William Noble (1814–1897) was a 19th-century English jockey, best known for winning the first Cambridgeshire Handicap in 1839.
Noble was born in 1814 at Whitewall Corner, a hamlet in the township and parish of Norton, Yorkshire. He was baptised on the 17 August that year. [1] His parents were Mark and Jane (née Maughan). [1] [2] Noble's father was the winning jockey of the first-ever running of the Manchester Cup in 1816 on Friend Ned. [3]
Noble married Ann Knight on 25 October 1845 in the Parish of Dirleton, East Lothian, Scotland. [4] William and Ann had at least four children: Margaret Noble, (born circa 1847 in Scotland); [5] William (born 1849 at Richmond, North Yorkshire, died 16 January 1926 at Whitelees, Symington, Ayrshire, Scotland); [6] [7] Georgina Ann Noble (born 1851 at Richmond, North Yorkshire, died 14 March 1916 at Ratho Station, Midlothian, Scotland); [8] [2] and Martha Jane Noble (born circa 1853 at Gullane, died 9 April 1921, Coupar District, Scotland). [9] [2]
In the 1851 census, Noble was living with wife Ann, and children Margaret, William and Georgina Ann, residing with his brother George and his family at 48 Albert Place in Richmond, Yorkshire. His occupation was given as ‘Groom’. [5]
In 1896, Noble was the oldest living (retired) jockey in the country. By this time, he was in poor health and had financial difficulties due to the failure of the bank in which he had invested his savings – an article published in the Morning Post on 2 March 1896 encouraged readers to contribute additional relief for Noble and his wife, in addition to the £15 he received annually from the Bentinck Benevolent Fund. [10]
Noble suffered from asthma and epilepsy at the time of his death in Gullane, East Lothian on 19 September 1897, aged 83. [2]
Noble won the inaugural running of the Cambridgeshire Handicap on Lanercost, who was carrying 8st 9 lb and giving 23 lbs to runner-up Hetman Platoff. [11] The race was run over 9 furlongs on the Rowley Mile at Newmarket in October 1839. [11] The race is still run to this day, forming part of the annual Betfred Cambridgeshire Meeting and being the first leg of the historic Autumn Double (the second being The Betfred Cesarewitch at Future Champions Festival). [12]
Two years later, in 1841, he rode Lanercost to victory in the Ascot Cup, beating rival Beeswing. William also won the Ayr Gold Cup on four occasions – in 1836 (Despot), 1840 (The Doctor), 1842 (The Recorder), and 1843 (The Shadow). [3] Noble rode Brilliant in the 1845 Grand National, but was recorded as a non-finisher. [13] In the 1850 edition of Ruff's 'Guide to the turf', Noble is recorded as a jockey working in Richmond for Mr Stirling Davidson and Mr R. Stephenson, and operating as a Trainer in his own right. [14]
In his later years, Noble was a horse trainer in Gullane, which in the middle part of the 19th century was referred to as the ‘Newmarket of the North’. [15] In his book, ‘Turf Memories of Sixty Years’, Alexander Scott describes how “long streams of thoroughbreds would be seen galloping over the beautiful old turf on the hilltop.” [15] According to Scott, in the early 1860s William would sit at night with other trainers including James Binnie and Jos Arnold, making matches between horses they trained for various owners, to be decided early the following morning on the Downs for a side stake of £1. [15]
Newmarket is a market town and civil parish in the West Suffolk district of Suffolk, England. Located west of Bury St Edmunds and northeast of Cambridge. It is considered the birthplace and global centre of thoroughbred horse racing. It is a major local business cluster, with annual investment rivalling that of the Cambridge Science Park, the other major cluster in the region. It is the largest racehorse training centre in Britain, the largest racehorse breeding centre in the country, home to most major British horseracing institutions, and a key global centre for horse health. Two Classic races, and an additional three British Champions Series races are held at Newmarket every year. The town has had close royal connections since the time of James I, who built a palace there, and was also a base for Charles I, Charles II, and most monarchs since. The current monarch, Queen Elizabeth II, visits the town often to see her horses in training.
Newmarket Racecourse is a British Thoroughbred horse racing venue in Newmarket, Suffolk, comprising two individual racecourses: the Rowley Mile and the July Course. Newmarket is often referred to as the headquarters of British horseracing and is home to the largest cluster of training yards in the country and many key horse racing organisations, including Tattersalls, the National Horseracing Museum and the National Stud. Newmarket hosts two of the country's five Classic Races – the 1,000 Guineas and 2,000 Guineas, and numerous other Group races. In total, it hosts 9 of British racing's 36 annual Group 1 races.
Hilton is a village and civil parish in Cambridgeshire, England. Hilton lies approximately 11 miles (18 km) north-west of Cambridge. Hilton is situated within Huntingdonshire, which is a non-metropolitan district of Cambridgeshire as well as being a historic county of England. The parish adjoins those of Elsworth, Fenstanton, Hemingford Abbots, Hemingford Grey, Papworth Everard and Papworth St Agnes. The Church of England parish church is dedicated to St Mary Magdalene and is a Grade I listed building; it has a peal of six bells. Historically, the village was in Huntingdonshire for over 1,000 years until 1974.
The United Kingdom Census of 1851 recorded the people residing in every household on the night of Sunday 30 March 1851, and was the second of the UK censuses to include details of household members. However, this census added considerably to the fields recorded in the earlier 1841 UK Census, providing additional details of ages, relationships and origins, making the 1851 census a rich source of information for both demographers and genealogists.
Exning is a village and civil parish in the West Suffolk district of Suffolk in eastern England.
The Cambridgeshire Handicap is a flat handicap horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged three years or older. It is run on the Rowley Mile at Newmarket over a distance of 1 mile and 1 furlong, and it is scheduled to take place each year in late September.
John Scott (1794–1871) was a leading horse trainer in British Thoroughbred racing during the 19th century. Known as "The Wizard of the North," he was a brother to the successful jockey Bill Scott.
Oswald is a surname of Scottish, northern English, German and Swiss-German provenance.
William Morison (1843–1937) was a Scottish presbyterian minister, writer and biographer. He was born in Moffat, Dumfries and Galloway. His father was Alexander Moffat, a master builder. and his mother was Catherine Campbell. He was educated at Moffat Academy, the University of Edinburgh where he graduated M.A. in 1862, and at the United Presbyterian College, Edinburgh. He married Anne Primrose Douglas on 24 March 1869. They had three daughters – Annie, Catherine and Helen. He died on 9 March 1937 at his home at Corstorphine, Edinburgh.
The Cesarewitch Handicap is a flat handicap horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged three years or older. It is run at Newmarket over a distance of 2 miles and 2 furlongs, and finishes on the Rowley Mile. It is scheduled to take place each year in October.
Mathew Dawson (1820–1898) was a British racehorse trainer. In a career which lasted from 1840 until his death in 1898 he trained the winners of twenty-eight British Classic Races, a figure surpassed by only two other men. He was significant as one of the first trainers to run a public stable, rather than being the employee of a wealthy patron. He was based for most of his career at Newmarket, Suffolk. His first name is sometimes recorded as "Matthew", but "Mathew" is more usual.
Pyrrhus The First was a British Thoroughbred racehorse and sire. In a career that lasted from April 1846 to 1849 he competed twelve times and won ten races, including one walk-over. In the summer of 1846 he proved himself one of the best British colts of his generation, winning The Derby. After a disappointing year in 1847 he returned to form as a five-year-old and was undefeated in his last seven races. He was retired after winning his only race as a six-year-old and went on to stand as a stallion in England and France.
William Day (1823–1908) was a British jockey and trainer. A member of a large and successful racing family, Day had some success as a jockey before setting up as a trainer at Woodyates, Dorset in 1848. In a training career of over thirty years he sent out the winners of three classics and numerous major handicap races before retiring in the 1880s. His best horse was probably the American colt Foxhall. Day was also a gambler who was involved in scandals and clashes with other racing figures.
John Shepherd was a four times British Classic-winning jockey and trainer. He was a pioneering Northern jockey, one of the few of his time to move south to Newmarket, the home of British horse racing and gain a reputation there.
Chris Green (1820–1874) was a leading English steeplechase rider and trainer who won two Aintree Grand Nationals as jockey and trained the winning horse in another, The Lamb in 1871.
Evelyn Boscawen, 6th Viscount Falmouth, was a breeder of race horses and the winner of many classic races.
Frank Butler (1817-1856) was an English jockey who became one of the country's top riders. In a period of about 11 years he won The Derby twice, The Oaks on six occasions, the Two Thousand Guineas twice, the One Thousand Guineas twice, the St Leger, the Goodwood Cup on three occasions and the Triple Crown on West Australian. In his final years of racing he won 143 races from 384 starts. Illness forced him to stop riding in 1854 and he died two years later at the age of 39.
Henry "Harry" Custance was a British jockey who won the Derby three times in the 1860s and 1870s.
Daniel "Danny" Tudhope is a Group 1-winning Scottish jockey. He is stable jockey to David O'Meara, for whom he has won most of his major races.
James Waugh, was a Scottish trainer of racehorses. He trained winners of many notable races, in Britain and on the continent.