William Watson | |
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Member of the England Parliament for York | |
In office 1553–1553 | |
Preceded by | Thomas Gargrave William Holme |
Succeeded by | John North Robert Hall |
In office 1558–1559 | |
Preceded by | William Holme Robert Paycock |
Succeeded by | Ralph Hall |
In office 1562–1571 | |
Preceded by | Ralph Hall Hugh Graves |
Succeeded by | Gregory Paycock/Robert Askwith Hugh Graves |
Personal details | |
Born | 1513 |
Died | 1568 York |
Nationality | English |
William Watson was one of two Members of the Parliament of England for the constituency of York in 1553,between 1562 and 1571 and then again in another session in 1571.
William was born in 1513. [1] He was the brother-in-law of Gregory Paycock,who also represented the city as MP. [2]
William held leases at a number of properties in the city,notably the Old Bailey near the Skeldergate Postern. Like many aldermen,he took a lease on Ouse Bridge as recorded in the Bridgemasters' Rolls,but did not live there,preferring a residence in High Ousegate. Although a notable tenant of his Ousebridge house was Andrew Trewe who was also represented the city as MP. He had other properties in Blossomgate,Coppergate,Water Lane and North Street. The latter he bequeathed to his nephew,Robert Paycock As a franchised merchant,he became involved in the running of he city and held several offices. He held the office of chamberlain in 1536,sheriff in 1541 and elected as an alderman in 1542 and 1543. He was chosen as MP on three occasions in 1553,1559 and 1563. In some tax records,he is noted as being a mounted archer. [2]
During his time as MP,he was appointed as a commissioner of inquiry charged with enforcing the Act of Uniformity 1558 and the Act of Supremacy 1558 in the city of York. [1]
Sir Gilbert Gerard was a prominent lawyer,politician,and landowner of the Tudor period. He was returned six times as a member of the English parliament for four different constituencies. He was Attorney-General for more than twenty years during the reign of Elizabeth I,as well as vice-chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster,and later served as Master of the Rolls. He acquired large estates,mainly in Lancashire and Staffordshire.
Sir Robert Broke SL was an English judge,politician and legal writer. Although a landowner in rural Shropshire,he made his fortune through more than 20 years' service to the City of London. MP for the City in five parliaments,he served as Speaker of the House of Commons in 1554. He is celebrated as the author of one of the Books of authority. A prominent religious conservative,he founded a notable recusant dynasty. His surname is also rendered Brooke,and occasionally Brook,which are,for modern readers,better indicators of pronunciation.
Walter Haddon LL.D. (1515–1572) was an English civil lawyer,much involved in church and university affairs under Edward VI,Queen Mary,and Elizabeth I. He was a University of Cambridge humanist and reformer,and was highly reputed in his time as a Latinist. He sat as an MP during the reigns of Mary and Elizabeth. His controversial exchange with the Portuguese historian Jerónimo Osório attracted international attention partly on account of the scholarly reputations of the protagonists.
Sir William Garrard (1518–1571),also Garrett,Gerrarde,etc.,was a Tudor magnate of London,a merchant citizen in the Worshipful Company of Haberdashers,who became alderman,Sheriff (1552–1553) and Lord Mayor of London (1555–1556) and was returned as an MP for the City of London. He was a senior founding officer of the Company of Merchant Adventurers to New Lands in 1554/55,having been involved in its enterprises since the beginnings in King Edward VI's time,and for the last decade of his life was one of its permanent governors. He worked hard and invested largely to expand English overseas trade not only to Russia and the Levant but also to the Barbary Coast and to West Africa and Guinea.
James Basset (1526–1558) was a gentleman from the ancient Devonshire Basset family who became a servant of Stephen Gardiner,Bishop of Winchester,by whom he was nominated MP for Taunton in 1553,for Downton in 1554,both episcopal boroughs. He also served thrice as MP for Devon in 1554,1555,and 1558. He was a strong adherent to the Catholic faith during the Reformation started by King Henry VIII. After the death of King Edward VI in 1553 and the accession of the Catholic Queen Mary I,he became a courtier to that queen as a gentleman of the Privy Chamber and received many favours from both herself and her consort King Philip II of Spain.
Thomas Denton was an English lawyer and politician,a Member of Parliament from 1536 until his death in 1558. He was elected,consecutively,by six parliamentary constituencies:Wallingford (1536),Oxford (1539),Berkshire (1547),Banbury,Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire (1558). Denton and Henry Stafford sponsored the creation of the parliamentary constituency in Banbury (1554). Denton's "electoral mobility" was,most likely,influenced by his speculation in land.
Sir Thomas Holcroft was a sixteenth-century English courtier,soldier,politician and landowner.
Kenelm Digby of Stoke Dry,Rutland was an English politician. He was first elected MP for Stamford in 1539 and Sheriff of Rutland in 1541.
Sir Henry Gates,of Seamer,Yorkshire;Kilburn,Middlesex;Kew,Surrey and Havering,Essex,was an English courtier and politician.
Sir Ralph Hopton,of Witham,Somerset,was an English courtier and politician. He was the son of a member of the Hopton family and Agnes Haines.
Sir William More,of Loseley,Surrey,was the son of Sir Christopher More. The great house at Loseley Park was built for him,which is still the residence of the More Molyneux family. Of Protestant sympathies,as Sheriff and Vice-Admiral of Surrey he was actively involved in local administration of the county of Surrey and in the enforcement of the Elizabethan religious settlement,and was a member of every Parliament during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I. He was the owner of property in the Blackfriars in which the first and second Blackfriars theatres were erected. He has been described as "the perfect Elizabethan country gentleman" on account of his impeccable character and his assiduity and efficiency of service.
Sir Andrew Corbet was an English Protestant politician of the mid-Tudor and early Elizabethan periods:a member of the powerful Council in the Marches of Wales for a quarter of a century. Drawn from the landed gentry of Shropshire and Buckinghamshire,he was twice a member of the Parliament of England for Shropshire.
Robert Puleston was a Welsh politician.
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Gabriel Pleydell of Midg Hall in the parish of Lydiard St John in Wiltshire,was an English landowner and politician who served as Member of Parliament for the Wootton Bassett and Marlborough constituencies in the Parliament of England. Pleydell was born before 1519 into a large,affluent family. He entered politics in March 1553 as a member for Wootton Bassett,close to his family estate at Midgehall in Wiltshire. Pleydell's election to the Marlborough constituency two years later may have been made possible by his father's influential connections. He returned to the Wootton Bassett seat at the request of Sir John Thynne in 1563;he had supported Thynne in a dispute over the Knighthood of the Shire in 1559.
Bertram Anderson was an English merchant,landowner and politician who represented Newcastle-upon-Tyne and served once as Sheriff,three times as Mayor and was elected five times as MP in the House of Commons between 1553 and 1563 and was also Governor of the Merchant Adventurers of Newcastle-upon-Tyne.
Ralph Hall was one of two Members of the Parliament of England for the constituency of York between 1562 and 1571 and then again in another session in 1571.
Robert Paycock was one of two Members of the Parliament of England for the constituency of York in 1558.
Richard White was one of two Members of the Parliament of England for the constituency of York for the short session between April and November 1554.
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