Original author(s) | Mary Gray |
---|---|
Developer(s) | Tcl Core Team and Maintainers |
Initial release | May 20, 1988 |
Stable release | 8.6.10 / November 21, 2019 |
Operating system | Cross-platform |
Type | Unix shell |
License | BSD License |
Website | sourceforge |
wish
(Windowing Shell) is a Tcl interpreter extended with Tk commands, [1] available for Unix-like operating systems supporting the X Window System, as well as macOS, Microsoft Windows, [2] [3] and Android. [4] It provides developers the ability to create GUI widgets using the Tk toolkit and the Tcl programming language. [5] [6]
wish
is open-source under the BSD License, and is currently part of the Tcl/Tk programming suite.[ citation needed ]
wish
can be run without parameters. Then the %
prompt is displayed and the interpreter awaits for commands entered interactively by the user. An empty window is opened in which the widgets created by user commands are displayed. This mode is suitable for experimenting.
More often wish
is run with a name of a file containing a Tcl/Tk script as a parameter. It is also possible to run directly Tcl/Tk scripts; in Unix using the shebang construction; in Windows by associating the .tcl
extension with the wish program.
Bash, short for Bourne-Again SHell, is a shell program and command language supported by the Free Software Foundation and first developed for the GNU Project by Brian Fox. Designed as a 100% free software alternative for the Bourne shell, it was initially released in 1989. Its moniker is a play on words, referencing both its predecessor, the Bourne shell, and the concept of rebirth.
A shell script is a computer program designed to be run by a Unix shell, a command-line interpreter. The various dialects of shell scripts are considered to be command languages. Typical operations performed by shell scripts include file manipulation, program execution, and printing text. A script which sets up the environment, runs the program, and does any necessary cleanup or logging, is called a wrapper.
A Unix shell is a command-line interpreter or shell that provides a command line user interface for Unix-like operating systems. The shell is both an interactive command language and a scripting language, and is used by the operating system to control the execution of the system using shell scripts.
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A batch file is a script file in DOS, OS/2 and Microsoft Windows. It consists of a series of commands to be executed by the command-line interpreter, stored in a plain text file. A batch file may contain any command the interpreter accepts interactively and use constructs that enable conditional branching and looping within the batch file, such as IF
, FOR
, and GOTO
labels. The term "batch" is from batch processing, meaning "non-interactive execution", though a batch file might not process a batch of multiple data.
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