Women's Championship

Last updated

Women's Championship
FA Women's Championship.png
First season2014
CountryEngland
Number of clubs11
Level on pyramid 2
Promotion to Women's Super League
Relegation to National League North
National League South
Domestic cup(s) Women's FA Cup
League cup(s) FA Women's League Cup
Current champions Crystal Palace (1st title)
(2023–24)
Most championships Aston Villa, Sunderland, Reading, Yeovil Town, Doncaster Rovers Belles, Manchester United, Leicester City, Liverpool, Bristol City, Crystal Palace, (1 title each)
Website womensleagues.thefa.com
Current: 2024–25 Women's Championship

The Women's Championship, also known as Barclays Women's Championship for sponsorship reasons, is a professional football league in England. It is the second-highest division of women's football in England. The division was established in 2014 as the FA Women's Super League 2 (WSL 2) and renamed the FA Women's Championship prior to the 2018–19 season. [1] "The FA" was subsequently dropped from the league name ahead of the 2022–23 season, [2] prior to new ownership for the 2024–25 season by clubs in the first and second tiers. [3]

Contents

WSL 2 replaced the previous level 2 division, the FA Women's Premier League (WPL) National Division, which ended after the 2012–13 season. The WPL's last national division champions, Sunderland A.F.C. Women, were not promoted and also became the first winners of WSL 2 in the 2014 season. In addition to Sunderland, other WPL clubs that joined WSL 2 in 2014 were Watford and Aston Villa. From 2014 to 2016, WSL 2 ran a summer-based season calendar before reverting to the winter season in 2017–18, the same as WSL 1. Having sponsored the first tier since the 2019–20 season, 2022–23 marked the first season of Barclays as the title partner of the division. [4]

For the 2023–24 season, changes were made so that two clubs would be relegated from the league allowing one team each from National League North and South to be promoted to the Championship rather than having to play a season end playoff. This change resulted in two teams being relegated from the Championship at the end of the season. No changes were made to promotion from the league to the WSL with still only one promotion and one relegation respectively. [5] For the 2024–25 season, the league was reduced to eleven teams, due to Reading’s withdrawal from the Championship, citing financial issues. [6] The FA confirmed two relegation spots would reduce to one. The league will return to a twelve team league at the beginning of the 2025/26 season. [7]

History

Sunderland AFC Ladies won the FA WSL 2 in 2014 Sunderland AFC Ladies promotion celebration.jpg
Sunderland AFC Ladies won the FA WSL 2 in 2014

For the 2014 season, the FA Women's Super League was expanded to create a second division with nine new teams added and one team being relegated from the WSL 1. WSL 1 remained as eight teams, with one new team inserted, with the WSL 2 having ten teams. [8] [9] [10] [11]

The new WSL 1 licence was awarded to Manchester City in 2014. Doncaster Rovers Belles were relegated to WSL 2, with nine new licences awarded to London Bees, Durham, Aston Villa, Millwall Lionesses, Yeovil Town, Reading, Sunderland, Watford, and Oxford United. [12] Doncaster Belles appealed against their demotion, but were unsuccessful. [13]

In December 2014, the FA WSL announced a two-year plan to expand WSL 1 from an eight to ten-team league. Two teams would be promoted from WSL 2, while one team would be relegated to WSL 2. [14] [15] Also, for the first time, a team would earn promotion to WSL 2 from the Women's Premier League (now National League), effectively connecting the WSL to the rest of the English women's football pyramid. [16]

This left WSL 1 with nine teams and WSL 2 with ten teams for the 2016 season, and with the process repeated the following year, both WSL 1 and WSL 2 consisted of ten teams each for the 2017–18 season. [14] In addition to being able to prove their financial solvency, clubs applying for entry to the WSL had to show they would attract an average of 350 spectators in 2016, increasing to at least 400 in 2017. [17]

FA WSL 2 was renamed the Women's Championship prior to the 2018–19 season. [1]

In May 2020 the Championship season was halted due to the COVID-19 pandemic. [18] In 2022 the league was renamed to simply the Women's Championship, with the FA part being dropped. [19]

In November 2023, it was announced that all 24 Women's Super League and Women's Championship clubs had unanimously agreed to form a new organisation to run the women's professional game in England, taking over from the FA. The organization is called NewCo, and Nikki Doucet has been named CEO. [20] [21] From the 2024–25 season, the company was known as the Women's Professional Leagues Limited (WPLL). [22] [3]

On 13 October 2024, Sunderland A.F.C. Women and Newcastle United W.F.C. set a new attendance record of 15,387 for the Women's Championship in their first meeting in the league, a Wear–Tyne derby match played at the Stadium of Light in Sunderland. [23] The previous record had been an attendance of 11,137, set in 2022. [24]

Clubs

The following eleven clubs are competing in the 2024–25 season.

Winners

Unless noted, only teams in first were promoted to the WSL.
YearWinnerRunners-upThirdTop scorersGoals
2014 Sunderland Doncaster Rovers Belles Reading Fran Kirby (Reading)24
2015 Reading Doncaster Rovers Belles p Everton Courtney Sweetman-Kirk (Doncaster Rovers Belles)20
2016 Yeovil Town Bristol City p Everton Iniabasi Umotong (Oxford United)
Jo Wilson (London Bees)
13
Spring Series [a] Everton Doncaster Rovers Belles Millwall Lionesses Courtney Sweetman-Kirk (Doncaster Rovers Belles)9
2017–18 Doncaster Rovers Belles r Brighton & Hove Albion p Millwall Lionesses Jessica Sigsworth (Doncaster Rovers Belles)15
2018–19 Manchester United Tottenham Hotspur p Charlton Athletic Jessica Sigsworth (Manchester United)17
2019–20 Aston Villa Sheffield United Durham Katie Wilkinson (Sheffield United)15
2020–21 Leicester City Durham Liverpool Katie Wilkinson (Sheffield United)19
2021–22 Liverpool London City Lionesses Bristol City Abi Harrison (Bristol City)17
2022–23 Bristol City Birmingham City London City Lionesses Melissa Johnson (Charlton Athletic)12
2023–24 Crystal Palace Charlton Athletic Sunderland Elise Hughes (Crystal Palace)16

Notes

p. ^ Second place team was also promoted
r. ^ Withdrew from league and relegated

Notes

  1. The shortened 2017 edition was known as the Spring Series and ran from February to May 2017.

Related Research Articles

The FA Women's National League, formerly WFA National League and FA Women's Premier League (WPL), is a group of six football divisions which was run by the English Football Association until 2014 when it changed to become an FA branded league run by an independent elected management committee. Originally founded in 1991 by the Women's Football Association, the League included England's top division from 1991 to 2010.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Women's football in England</span> Historical summary of womens football in England

Women's football has been played in England for over a century, sharing a common history with the men's game in the country in which the Laws of the Game were codified.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sunderland A.F.C. Women</span> Football club

Sunderland Association Football Club Women is an English women's football club that plays in the Women's Championship. They play their home games at the Eppleton Colliery Welfare Ground in Hetton-le-Hole, in the City of Sunderland, Tyne and Wear.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chelsea F.C. Women</span> English womens association football club

Chelsea Football Club Women, formerly known as Chelsea Ladies Football Club, are an English women's football club based in Kingston upon Thames, London. Founded in 1992, they compete in the Women's Super League, the top flight of women's football in England, and play their home games at the Kingsmeadow with some select games at Stamford Bridge. Since 2004, the club has been affiliated with Chelsea F.C., the men's team in the Premier League. Chelsea Women were a founding member of the Super League in 2010. From 2005 to 2010, the side competed in the Premier League National Division, the top tier of women's football in England at the time.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">West Ham United F.C. Women</span> Football club

West Ham United Women Football Club is an English women's football club affiliated with West Ham United. The club plays in the Women's Super League, the top tier of English women's football. They were formed in 1991 and play home games at Dagenham & Redbridge's Chigwell Construction Stadium on Victoria Road.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tottenham Hotspur F.C. Women</span> Football club

Tottenham Hotspur Football Club Women, commonly referred to as Tottenham or Spurs, is an English women's football club affiliated with Tottenham Hotspur. The club currently plays in the Women's Super League (WSL), the top flight of women's football in England. The club gained promotion for the WSL after finishing second in the 2018–19 FA Women's Championship.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Durham W.F.C.</span> Football club

Durham Women Football Club is a women's football club based in Durham, Northern England. The team has competed in the FA Women's Championship, the second tier of Women's football in England, since 2014 having been awarded a licence in its inaugural season. They play their home games at Maiden Castle, part of Durham University.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Women's Super League</span> Association football league in England

The Women's Super League (WSL), known as the Barclays Women's Super League for sponsorship reasons, and formerly the FA WSL, is a professional association football league and the highest level of women's football in England. It was established in 2010 by the Football Association and features twelve fully professional teams. The league replaced the FA Women's Premier League National Division as the highest level of women's football in England, with eight teams competing in the inaugural 2011 season. In the WSL's first two seasons, there was no relegation from the division.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Abbie McManus</span> English football player

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rachael Laws</span> English footballer

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The 2019–20 FA WSL season was the ninth edition of the FA Women's Super League (WSL) since it was formed in 2010. It was the second season after the rebranding of the four highest levels in English women's football and the twelve teams contesting the season was the greatest number in the league's history to date, following a steady increase from the original eight. It is the first under the new Barclays title sponsorship following a landmark multi-million pound investment.

The 2019–20 FA Women's Championship was the second season of the rebranded FA Women's Championship, the second tier of women's football in England. It was renamed from the FA WSL 2 which was founded in 2014. The season began on 18 August 2019.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ashleigh Neville</span> English football defender

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The following is a list of records and statistics of the Women's Super League (WSL) — the highest level of women's football in England — since its inception in 2011. Barring total appearances, all statistics do not include the 2017 FA WSL Spring Series, which bridged the gap between the 2016 and 2017–18 season, featuring only 8 games for each team. Many league record team statistics only cover 22 and 14 game seasons, as they have been featured in the league at least more than once.

The 2021–22 FA Women's Championship was the fourth season of the rebranded FA Women's Championship, the second tier of women's football in England. It was renamed from the FA WSL 2 which was founded in 2014.

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References

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