Workman (horse)

Last updated
Workman
SireCottage
Grandsire Tracery
DamCariella
DamsireCaricato
Sex Gelding
Foaled1930 [1]
Country Ireland
Colour Brown
BreederP. J. O'Leary
OwnerSir Alexander Maguire
TrainerJack Ruttle
Earningsca. £18,000
Major wins
Grand National (1939)
Awards
Leading National Hunt money winner (1939)

Workman was an Irish Thoroughbred racehorse best known for winning the 1939 Grand National.

Grand National English horse race held at Aintree every year

The Grand National is a National Hunt horse race held annually at Aintree Racecourse, near Liverpool, England. First run in 1839, it is a handicap steeplechase over an official distance of about 4 miles and 2½ furlongs,, with horses jumping 30 fences over two laps. It is the most valuable jump race in Europe, with a prize fund of £1 million in 2017. An event that is prominent in British culture, the race is popular amongst many people who do not normally watch or bet on horse racing at other times of the year.

Contents

Background

Bred by a Dr. P. J. O'Leary in County Cork, Workman was a very large, powerful brown gelding sired by Cottage out of the Argentinian-bred mare Cariella. Cottage, bred by Baron Edouard de Rothschild in France, went on to sire two more Grand National Winners Lovely Cottage 1946 and Sheila's Cottage in 1948. Workman was sold as a two-year-old for forty guineas and went into training in Ireland.

County Cork County in the Republic of Ireland

County Cork is a county in Ireland. It is the largest and southernmost county of Ireland, situated in the province of Munster and named after the city of Cork, Ireland's second-largest city. The Cork County Council is the local authority for the county. Its largest market towns are Mallow, Macroom, Midleton, and Skibbereen. In 2016, the county's population was 542,868, making it the third-most populous county in Ireland. Notable Corkonians include Michael Collins, Jack Lynch, and Sonia O'Sullivan.

France Republic with mainland in Europe and numerous oversea territories

France, officially the French Republic, is a country whose territory consists of metropolitan France in Western Europe and several overseas regions and territories. The metropolitan area of France extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the English Channel and the North Sea, and from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean. It is bordered by Belgium, Luxembourg and Germany to the northeast, Switzerland and Italy to the east, and Andorra and Spain to the south. The overseas territories include French Guiana in South America and several islands in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. The country's 18 integral regions span a combined area of 643,801 square kilometres (248,573 sq mi) and a total population of 67.3 million. France, a sovereign state, is a unitary semi-presidential republic with its capital in Paris, the country's largest city and main cultural and commercial centre. Other major urban areas include Lyon, Marseille, Toulouse, Bordeaux, Lille and Nice.

Early career

After winning a long distance steeplechase at Punchestown Racecourse in 1936 he was bought for 1500 guineas [2] by the millionaire match manufacturer Sir Alexander Maguire and sent to be trained by Jack Ruttle at Hazelhatch Stud near Celbridge, County Kildare. There was a phrase coined after the great win " MacMoffat was no match for the Workman from the Hatch". He was the first all Irish horse to win the English Grand National, trained, owned, bred and ridden.

Punchestown Racecourse horse racing venue in the Republic of Ireland

Punchestown Racecourse is located in the parish of Eadestown, between the R410 and R411 regional roads near Naas, County Kildare, in Ireland. It is known as the home of Irish Jumps Racing and plays host to the annual Punchestown Irish National Hunt Festival. The racecourse itself is right handed with an undulating hurdle and steeplechase track. The hurdle course is one mile six furlongs in distance while the chase course is 2 miles. Punchestown Racecourse also has the only cross country banks course in Ireland.

Sir Alexander Herbert Maguire was a British industrialist who made his fortune from match manufacturing, producing the Maguire & Patterson brand amongst others. He played a significant part in the prohibition of poisonous white phosphorus from match manufacturing.

Celbridge Town in Leinster, Ireland

Celbridge is a town and townland on the River Liffey in County Kildare, Ireland. It is 23 km (14 mi) west of Dublin. Both a local centre and a commuter town within the Greater Dublin Area, it is located at the intersection of the R403 and R405 regional roads. As of the 2016 census, Celbridge was the third largest town in County Kildare by population, with over 20,000 residents.

1939 Grand National

Workman finished third to the American stallion Battleship in the 1938 Grand National, having also finished third in the Irish Grand National in 1937. [3] In the 1939 Grand National he carried a weight of ten stone six pounds and started at odds of 100/8 in a field of thirty-seven runners. The race was run on 24 March in unusually warm and sunny conditions. [4] An unusual feature of the race was a large public gamble on a runner named Blue Shirt after a message in a bottle was washed up on the Irish coast tipping the horse to win. [2] Ridden by Tim Hyde, Workman was not among the early front-runners, but moved up to take the lead at Valentine's Brook on the second circuit. Over the last two fences he was strongly challenged by MacMoffat, [2] but pulled away on the run-in to win by three lengths with the favourite Kilstar fifteen lengths back in third. [5] Eleven horses completed the four and a half mile course. [6] Workman's prize of £7,284 made him the most financially successful horse of the 1938/9 National Hunt season and enabled Maguire and Ruttle to be the season's leading owner and trainer respectively. [7]

Battleship (horse) horse

Battleship (1927–1958) was an American thoroughbred racehorse who is the only horse to have won both the American Grand National and the Grand National steeplechase races.

Stone (unit) informal unit of measure equal to 14 pounds avoirdupois

The stone or stone weight is an English and imperial unit of weight now equal to 14 pounds (6.35029318 kg).

Pound (mass) unit of mass in imperial, US customary, and avoirdupois systems of units

The pound or pound-mass is a unit of mass used in the imperial, United States customary and other systems of measurement. Various definitions have been used; the most common today is the international avoirdupois pound, which is legally defined as exactly 0.45359237 kilograms, and which is divided into 16 avoirdupois ounces. The international standard symbol for the avoirdupois pound is lb; an alternative symbol is lbm, #, and or ″̶.

For trainer Jack Ruttle it was his first English Grand National win after notching up three Irish Grand National winners with Halston in 1920 and 1922 and Poolgowran in 1934. Tim Hyde also had further success on English Turf when he returned in 1946 to win the Cheltenham Gold Cup on Prince Regent.

The Irish Grand National is a National Hunt steeplechase in Ireland which is open to horses aged five years or older. It is run at Fairyhouse over a distance of about 3 miles and 5 furlongs, and during its running there are twenty-four fences to be jumped. It is a handicap race, and it is scheduled to take place each year on Easter Monday.

Cheltenham Gold Cup Steeplechase horse race in Britain

The Cheltenham Gold Cup is a Grade 1 National Hunt horse race run on the New Course at Cheltenham Racecourse in England, over a distance of about 3 miles 2½ furlongs, and during its running there are 22 fences to be jumped. The race takes place each year during the Cheltenham Festival in March.

Pedigree

Pedigree of Workman (GB), brown gelding, 1930 [1]
Sire
Cottage (GB)
1918
Tracery (USA)
1909
Rock Sand Sainfoin
Roquebrune
Topiary Orme
Plaisanterie
Casetta (GB)
1910
Marco Barcaldine
Novitiate
Creme Simon St Simon
Settlement
Dam
Cariella (IRE)
1926
Caricato (ARG)
1915
Craganour Desmond
Veneration
CariciaWagram
Caprichosa
Sembe (IRE)
1918
SantoiQueen's Birthday
Merry Wife
Lady In WaitingSir Edgar
Dame d'Honneur (Family: 2-e) [8]

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References

  1. 1 2 "Workman pedigree". Pedigree Online. 2016-03-19. Retrieved 2016-03-19.
  2. 1 2 3 "THE GRAND NATIONAL". Evening Post (Wellington, New Zealand). 15 April 1939. Retrieved 2012-10-14.
  3. "GRAND NATIONAL". Evening Post. 26 March 1938. Retrieved 2012-10-14.
  4. ""Sport and General" photo". Evening Post. 12 April 1939. Retrieved 2012-10-14.
  5. Morris, Tony; Randall, John (1999). A Century of Champions. Portway Press. ISBN   1-90157015-0.
  6. "GRAND NATIONAL". Evening Post. 25 March 1939. Retrieved 2012-10-14.
  7. "HUNT STATISTICS". Evening Post. 15 July 1939. Retrieved 2012-10-14.
  8. "Chateau Margaux Mare - Family 2-e". Thoroughbred Bloodlinest. Retrieved 2014-08-02.