Zahl (Norwegian family)

Last updated
Erasmus B.K. Zahl.
Photographer: Mr Finne Erasmus BK Zahl.jpg
Erasmus B.K. Zahl.
Photographer: Mr Finne
Trade seat of Kjerringoy.
Photographer: Harald Groven Kjerringoy.jpg
Trade seat of Kjerringøy.
Photographer: Harald Groven
Signature of sheriff Jens Nielsen Zahl, here spelled J N Sahll. Signature Jens Nielsen Zahl.gif
Signature of sheriff Jens Nielsen Zahl, here spelled J N Sahll.

Zahl or Sahl is a Nordland family belonging to and mainly living in the County of Nordland in Norway. The family arrived there in the 17th century. Traditionally, members of the family have been traders, shippers, and sheriffs.

Contents

History

The family immigrated from Denmark to Norway in the 17th century with Niels Jensen Zahl (Saell), District Stipendiary Magistrate (Norwegian : sorenskriver) in the 1620s and residing in Vadsø. [1] The family's geographical origin is uncertain. Several villages named Sahl/Sall in Denmark are presented as likely possibilities. [2]

Family members have been traders and shippers, and some have as sheriffs (Norwegian : lensmann) held local police authority. Among trade seats related to the family are Kjerringøy [3] and Nordvika on the island of Dønna. [4]

Among prominent members of the family is Erasmus B.K. Zahl (18261900), a wealthy trader and an island owner (Norwegian : væreier) in Kjerringøy. In the late 1800s, he gave financial support to Knut Hamsun, then a young and poor author. Later, Hamsuna 1920 Nobel Literature Prize laureateused Zahl as a model for the famous character Mack appearing in many of his novels, among others Pan (1894).

Anders Nicolai Zahl (18071857) of the Nordvika branch married Lorentze Sophie Lie, née Krogh (b. 1797), a daughter of Mathias Bonsach Krogh, bishop of Hålogaland.

Name

Whilst the name in the aspect of orthography is identical with the German word Zahl, which means digit or number, its etymological origin remains unknown or unconfirmed. Among other spellings are Sahl, Saell, and Zal. As the name has been inherited also from mothers through generations, the group of past and present name bearers belong to various patrilineally defined families. The two most important branches are that whose paternal line descends from shipper Tomas of Sund in Leirfjord and that whose paternal line descends from trader Hans Olsen Zahl of Nordvika (in present-day Dønna Municipality). Erasmus Zahl belonged to the latter.

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Knut Hamsun</span> Norwegian novelist (1859–1952)

Knut Hamsun was a Norwegian writer who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1920. Hamsun's work spans more than 70 years and shows variation with regard to consciousness, subject, perspective and environment. He published more than 23 novels, a collection of poetry, some short stories and plays, a travelogue, works of non-fiction and some essays.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dønna Municipality</span> Municipality in Nordland, Norway

Dønna is a municipality in Nordland county, Norway. It is part of the Helgeland region. The administrative centre of the island municipality is the village of Solfjellsjøen. Other villages include Bjørn, Dønnes, Hestad, Sandåker, and Vandve. The main island of Dønna is connected to the neighboring Herøy Municipality to the south by the Åkviksundet Bridge.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nesna Municipality</span> Municipality in Nordland, Norway

Nesna is a municipality in Nordland county, Norway. It is part of the Helgeland traditional region. The administrative centre of the municipality is the village of Nesna. Other villages in Nesna include Handnesneset, Husby, Saura, and Vikholmen.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Meløy Municipality</span> Municipality in Nordland, Norway

Meløy is a municipality in Nordland county, Norway. It is part of the Salten traditional region. The administrative centre of the municipality is the village of Ørnes. Other villages include Eidbukt, Neverdal, Glomfjord, Halsa, Reipå, Støtt, and Ågskardet.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sortland Municipality</span> Municipality in Nordland, Norway

 (Norwegian) or Suortá (Northern Sami) is a municipality in Nordland county, Norway. It is part of the traditional region of Vesterålen. The administrative centre of the municipality is the town of Sortland. Other population centres in Sortland include the villages of Bø, Holand, Holmstad, Liland, Sigerfjord, Strand, and Vik. The Norwegian Coast Guard has its northern base in Sortland, called Kystvaktskvadron Nord.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Petter Dass</span> Norwegian priest and poet (c. 1647–1707)

Petter Pettersen Dass was a Lutheran priest and the foremost Norwegian poet of his generation, writing both baroque hymns and topographical poetry.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wenche Foss</span> Norwegian diva, actress, singer, recording artist (1917–2011)

Eva Wenche Steenfeldt Stang, better known as Wenche Foss, was a leading Norwegian actress of stage, screen and television.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sofus Arctander</span> Norwegian politician

Sofus Anton Birger Arctander was a politician with the Liberal Party who served as acting Prime Minister of Norway during 1905.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Torolf Prytz</span> Norwegian politician and goldsmith

Torolf Prytz was a Norwegian architect, goldsmith and politician for the Liberal Party. He led the goldsmith company J. Tostrup of Oslo from 1890 to 1938, having inherited it from his grandfather-in-law Jacob Tostrup. He also served as Norwegian Minister of Industrial Provisioning from 1917 to 1918 and President of the Norwegian Red Cross from 1922 to 1930.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bodin Municipality</span> Former municipality in Nordland, Norway

Bodin is a former municipality in Nordland county, Norway. The 910-square-kilometre (350 sq mi) municipality existed from 1838 until its dissolution in 1968. The area is now part of Bodø Municipality in the traditional district of Salten. The administrative centre was located in the town of Bodø which actually was not part of Bodin Municipality. Notable villages in Bodin included Løding, Fenes, and Løpsmarka.

Øystein Sørensen is a Norwegian historian. A professor at the University of Oslo since 1996, he has published several books on the history of ideas, including Norwegian nationalism and national socialism, as well as general Norwegian World War II history.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bernhard Folkestad</span>

Bernhard Folkestad was a Norwegian naturalist painter and essayist.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thomas Krag</span> Norwegian novelist, playwright and writer of short stories

Thomas Peter Krag was a Norwegian novelist, playwright and writer of short stories. He was born in Kragerø, grew up in Kristiansand, and settled in Copenhagen. Some of his books were bestsellers in Denmark when they were published, but today Krag is more or less sunk into oblivion.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Erasmus Zahl</span>

Erasmus Benedicter (Benedigt) Kjerschow (Kjerskov) Zahl was a privileged trader and an island owner at Kjerringøy in Nordland, Norway. Zahl is known as Nobel Literature Prize laureate Knut Hamsun's monetary supporter, and a representative of the old, traditional Nordland—Hamsun's ideal society. He is also internationally known through the character Mack, who appears in several works of Hamsun, among them Pan (1894), Dreamers (1904), and Benoni and Rosa (1908).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nordland families</span>

Nordland families are the older families of burgher or clerical estate in today's counties of Nordland and Troms, plus Finnmark, in Norway. These families belonged to the leading social classes of Northern Norway.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kjerringøy trading post</span>

Kjerringøy trading post is an open-air museum at Kjerringøy in Nordland, Norway. It is operated as part of the Nordland Museum of cultural history.

Events in the year 2015 in Norway.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Privileged trader</span>

A privileged trader is a term that was used for fish merchants or landowners that enjoyed special privileges along the coast of Northern Norway from the second half of the 1700s onward. The term nessekonge itself goes back centuries earlier, to the Viking era, referring to local chieftains that held power over a peninsula. Their privileged status refers to their having received special permission from the king to engage in trade. There are believed to have been 200 to 300 privileged traders' centers or fishing villages from Brønnøysund in the south to Vardø in the north. The privileged traders experienced their peak from the second half of the 1800s to 1910. After this, the development of fishing fleets and public transport by steamship made fishermen less dependent on the local fish buyers, and catches could then be traded wherever the best profit was to be had.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Johan Augustinussen</span>

Johan Augustinussen, also written Augustiniussen, was a Norwegian curate/choirmaster, teacher and politician.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kolbjørn Brenda</span> Norwegian actor

Kolbjørn Brenda was a Norwegian actor.

References

  1. Meyer, Anton: Leines Landet i Leirfjord : Landet, folket og historien, pp. 111 and 115 f. 2007, Leines Press. ISBN   978-82-303-0858-5
  2. Meyer, Anton: Leines Landet i Leirfjord : Landet, folket og historien, p. 114. 2007, Leines Press. ISBN   978-82-303-0858-5
  3. Zahl på Kjerringøy in Nordland fylkesleksikon.
  4. Edvardsen, Svein: Skifter fra Herøy/Dønna, p. 8.

Literature