.me

Last updated

.me
Domainme.png
Introduced24 September 2007
TLD type Country code top-level domain
StatusActive
Registry domain.me (DoMEn d.o.o)
Sponsor Government of Montenegro
Intended useEntities connected with Montenegro
Actual usePositions itself for global use like a personal namespace; can be registered and used for any purpose. Used by businesses in Maine, the Middle East, and Montenegro and is popular for domain hacks.
Registration restrictionsNone
StructureSecond-level registrations available worldwide; third-level registrations under certain second-level names available within Montenegro
Documents Policies
Dispute policies UDRP
DNSSEC Yes
Registry website domain.me

.me is the Internet country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Montenegro.

Contents

The .me registry is operated by doMEn, [1] which won a contract to do so after a bid process conducted by the government of Montenegro and was launched through various accredited registrars around the world.

Google treats .me as a generic top-level domain (gTLD) because "users and website owners frequently see [the domain] as being more generic than country-targeted." [2]

Introduction

Montenegro declared its independence from Serbia and Montenegro on 3 June 2006, after a majority of Montenegrins supported independence in a national referendum. As a part of that country, constituently, Montenegro had unofficially been using the .cg.yu second-level domain; Montenegrin Authorities used .mn.yu subdomain, while the .cs top-level domain (TLD) had been assigned to Serbia and Montenegro in 2003 following the breakup of Yugoslavia, but remained unused. Montenegro was assigned the ISO 3166-1 two-letter code "ME", which was allocated by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in September 2006 [3] (most other possible abbreviations of Montenegro (MO, MN, MT, MG and MR) and its Montenegrin name Crna Gora (CG) having already been taken).

In September 2007, ICANN delegated the .me domain to the Government of Montenegro, [4] with the former .yu domain to be operated temporarily by the .rs domain registry (Serbian National Register of Internet Domain Names) until its eventual abolition on or before 30 September 2009. Delegation of root name servers was approved by IANA, [5] establishing .me. The ".me" domain became active on 24 September 2007, and a "Public Invitation for selection of the Agent for domain registration under the national Internet domain of Montenegro" was posted on 14 November. doMEn d.o.o., as a Montenegro-based joint venture whose partners are Afilias, GoDaddy.com, and ME-net d.o.o., was selected as the new registry operator.

On 6 May 2008, the General Sunrise period for the .me registry began for all eligible trademark holders worldwide, and on 16 July 2008, registration was made available to everyone for all .me domains at various registrars.

.ME registry
www.domen.me.ME registry in Montenegrin
www.domain.me.ME registry in English
www.nic.meFormer .ME registry
Government of Montenegro
www.meMontenegro general information
www.gov.meGovernment of Montenegro
www.szr.gov.meSecretariat for Economic Development
University of Montenegro
www.ucg.ac.meUniversity of Montenegro main site
www.cis.ac.meCenter for Information-Systems
www.etf.ac.meFaculty of Electrical Engineering
www.ef.ac.me
www.ekonomija.ac.me
Faculty of Economics
www.pmf.ac.meFaculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics

Domain structure for .me

The domain .me was assigned to Montenegro as a country code after it became an independent nation in June 2006. However, the Montenegro government decided .me would be operated as a generic name after considering the potential worldwide appeal for the domain. [6]

Third-level registrations are available to Montenegrin citizens and companies in the following zones:

Sunrise, land rush, and open registration periods

On 6 May 2008, the .me registry opened the sunrise period for all eligible trademark holders anywhere in the world.

Throughout June and July 2008, multiple land rush applications were received, which resulted in more than 2,500 land rush auctions that were held during July and August 2008. Go Live was opened on 17 July 2008 when registrations were made available for all unreserved .me domains via various registrars.

During the .me land rush auction period, more than US$2,000,000 was generated with names like insure.me and sync.me going to the highest bidder.

At the beginning of August 2008, 100,000 .me domain names were registered. [7] Sources say part of the worldwide appeal for the .me domain is the marketing aspect.

In 2008 in terms of the number of Web pages indexed by Google among all TLDs, .me sites have enjoyed the fastest growth with more than 50% a month. In the same year, .me topped its potential rivals .mobi and .asia in Alexa Internet top one million websites with 341 .me sites versus 233 .mobi sites and 86 .asia sites. Extra potential of .me is revealed considering the fact that .mobi was launched two years before .me and .asia four months before .me.

By the middle of February 2009, 200,000 .me domain names were registered. [8]

On 15 May 2009, the number of registered .me domain names rose to 250,000. [9]

In less than a year .me became more popular than .asia, .jobs, .coop, .aero, .int, .mil, .museum, .name, .pro, .tel, .travel, and 200 other country code top-level domains. [10]

.me domain statistics

By 2010, over 320,000 .me domains had been purchased, making it the fastest-selling top-level domain in history. [11]

By March 30, 2016, the .me domain space had reached over one million domain registrations. [12]

Known hacks

Most .me domain names were purchased as domain hacks in English and, to a lesser extent, Dutch; 71% of names were applied for by applicants in the United States. [13] Because of the possibility of owning pure verb and pronoun combinations, their prices have stayed high: during the sunrise period, insure.me went for $68,005, and judge.me sold for $8000 in 2011.

.me has been used as an abbreviation for the Middle East, for Maine, and for the accusative case of ja (I in South Slavic languages).[ citation needed ] Other examples of domain hacks include deviantArt (fav.me), WordPress (wp.me), [14] the Despicable Me website, and MeetMe.

Premium domains

Me subdomain names must be between 3 and 63 characters in length, [15] but a few exceptions have been granted, mainly for URL shortening purposes. Examples of shortened domain names include:

Yahoo! was using me.me for its project Yahoo! Meme, but the domain name was taken back by the .me registry when the company closed down the portal.[ citation needed ]

Trademark disputes

In 2008 three trademark cases were filed with the World Intellectual Property Organization Arbitration and Mediation Center. All three domain names (creditmutuel.me, porsche.me, and exxonmobil.me) were transferred to the complainants. [16]

.cg.yu

Prior to the introduction of .me, the most used domain in Montenegro was the second-level domain .cg.yu under .yu, the Internet domain name of Montenegrin Internet service provider T-Crnogorski Telekom, which was allowed to such organisations. The abbreviation "CG" was used because of the native name for Montenegro, Crna Gora. When .yu TLD was phased out, all e-mail addresses ending with @cg.yu were replaced with @t-com.me, and the Web sites moved, variously, mostly under .me.

See also

Related Research Articles

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A top-level domain (TLD) is one of the domains at the highest level in the hierarchical Domain Name System of the Internet after the root domain. The top-level domain names are installed in the root zone of the name space. For all domains in lower levels, it is the last part of the domain name, that is, the last non empty label of a fully qualified domain name. For example, in the domain name www.example.com, the top-level domain is .com. Responsibility for management of most top-level domains is delegated to specific organizations by the ICANN, an Internet multi-stakeholder community, which operates the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA), and is in charge of maintaining the DNS root zone.

A domain name registry is a database of all domain names and the associated registrant information in the top level domains of the Domain Name System (DNS) of the Internet that enables third party entities to request administrative control of a domain name. Most registries operate on the top-level and second-level of the DNS.

The domain name is a generic top-level domain (gTLD) in the Domain Name System of the Internet. It is intended for use by individuals for representation of their personal name, nicknames, screen names, pseudonyms, or other types of identification labels.

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.yu was the Internet country code top-level domain (ccTLD) that was assigned to SFR Yugoslavia in 1989 and was mainly used by Serbia and Montenegro and its two successor states. After Montenegro and Serbia acquired separate .me and .rs domains in 2007, a transition period started, and the .yu domain finally expired in 2010.

Generic top-level domains (gTLDs) are one of the categories of top-level domains (TLDs) maintained by the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) for use in the Domain Name System of the Internet. A top-level domain is the last level of every fully qualified domain name. They are called generic for historical reasons; initially, they were contrasted with country-specific TLDs in RFC 920.

The Canadian Internet Registration Authority (CIRA) is the organization that manages the .ca country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Canada. Its offices are located at 979 Bank Street in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. CIRA sets the policies and agendas that support Canada's internet community and Canada's involvement in international internet governance. It is a member-driven organization with membership open to all that hold a .ca domain. As of March 2023, there were more than 3.3 million active .ca domains.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">.so</span> Internet country code top-level domain for Somalia

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">.rs</span> Internet country code top-level domain for Serbia

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References

  1. "domain.me Terms and Conditions". domain.me. Retrieved 16 March 2020.
  2. "Managing multi-regional and multilingual sites". Archived from the original on 5 October 2019. Retrieved 5 October 2019.
  3. "ISO 3166 Maintenance Agency – Newsletter V-12" (PDF). 26 September 2006. Archived (PDF) from the original on 19 January 2012.
  4. "Preliminary Report for Special Meeting of the ICANN Board of Directors – 11 September 2007". ICANN. 11 September 2007. Retrieved 7 July 2013.
  5. "IANA .me whois information". Iana.org. Retrieved 7 July 2013.
  6. ".ME Opens Registration on July 17". Web Host Industry Review. 14 July 2008. Archived from the original on 23 February 2014. Retrieved 20 February 2014.
  7. "ME Domain Crosses 100,000 Milestone | 5 August 2008". Domain.me. 21 December 1983. Retrieved 7 July 2013.
  8. "Global Sensation – .ME Hits 200,000 Registered Domains | 10 February 2009". 2009. Archived from the original on 11 February 2009. Retrieved 11 February 2009.
  9. "| .ME Domains Hit Quarter-Million Milestone | 20 May 2009". Archived from the original on 23 May 2009. Retrieved 20 May 2009.
  10. "White paper by Brands-and-Jingles – One Year of .ME: 2009 – "ME" branded names for marketeers | 17 July 2009" (PDF). 2009. Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 October 2011. Retrieved 26 November 2018.
  11. Dave Lee (9 January 2010). "Montenegro's .me domain name gain". BBC. Archived from the original on 10 January 2010. Retrieved 9 January 2010.
  12. "1 Million .ME Domains Milestone and More". 30 March 2016.
  13. ".ME in the News – .ME Domain Crosses 100,000 Milestone". 5 August 2008. Archived from the original on 19 September 2010. Retrieved 14 January 2009.
  14. WP.me – shorten your links. Accessed 15 August 2009. Archived 17 August 2009.
  15. General Registration Policies. Domain.ME. Downloaded on 31 May 2009. Accessed 31 May 2009. Archived 2 June 2009.
  16. WIPO (25 April 2013). "WIPO UDRP Domain Name Decisions | 2008". Wipo.int. Retrieved 7 July 2013.