1198

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Millennium: 2nd millennium
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
1198 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar 1198
MCXCVIII
Ab urbe condita 1951
Armenian calendar 647
ԹՎ ՈԽԷ
Assyrian calendar 5948
Balinese saka calendar 1119–1120
Bengali calendar 605
Berber calendar 2148
English Regnal year 9  Ric. 1   10  Ric. 1
Buddhist calendar 1742
Burmese calendar 560
Byzantine calendar 6706–6707
Chinese calendar 丁巳年 (Fire  Snake)
3894 or 3834
     to 
戊午年 (Earth  Horse)
3895 or 3835
Coptic calendar 914–915
Discordian calendar 2364
Ethiopian calendar 1190–1191
Hebrew calendar 4958–4959
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat 1254–1255
 - Shaka Samvat 1119–1120
 - Kali Yuga 4298–4299
Holocene calendar 11198
Igbo calendar 198–199
Iranian calendar 576–577
Islamic calendar 594–595
Japanese calendar Kenkyū 9
(建久9年)
Javanese calendar 1106–1107
Julian calendar 1198
MCXCVIII
Korean calendar 3531
Minguo calendar 714 before ROC
民前714年
Nanakshahi calendar −270
Seleucid era 1509/1510 AG
Thai solar calendar 1740–1741
Tibetan calendar 阴火蛇年
(female Fire-Snake)
1324 or 943 or 171
     to 
阳土马年
(male Earth-Horse)
1325 or 944 or 172
Pope Innocent III (r. 1198-1216) Innozenz3.jpg
Pope Innocent III (r. 1198–1216)

Year 1198 ( MCXCVIII ) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

Contents

Events

By place

Europe

England

  • John of England captures a party of 18 French knights and many men-at-arms, in the ongoing conflict against France. [1] His brother, King Richard I (the Lionheart) introduces a new Great Seal – in an attempt to keep the war against France funded. The government proclaims that charters previously struck with the old seal are no longer valid and must be renewed with a fresh payment. [2] The office of Lord Warden of the Stannaries is also introduced, to tax the produce of tin mines in Cornwall and Devon. [3]
  • September 27 Battle of Gisors: Richard I defeats the French forces led by Philip II (Augustus) at Courcelles-lès-Gisors, in Picardy. Richard captures three castles on the border of the Vexin. The French troops, many of them mounted, crowd the bridge leading into Gisors Castle but it collapses beneath them. The French king is among those who plunge into the water in his armor. Many French knights drown, but Philip is pulled to safety.

Levant

Japan

By topic

Literature

  • December 11 Averroes (or Ibn Rushd), Arab polymath and physician, dies. He is the author of more than 100 books, for which he is known in the western world as The Commentator and Father of Rationalism. [5]

Religion

Births

Deaths

Related Research Articles

The 1160s was a decade of the Julian Calendar which began on January 1, 1160, and ended on December 31, 1169.

The 1200s began on January 1, 1200, and ended on December 31, 1209.

The 1310s was a decade of the Julian Calendar which began on January 1, 1310, and ended on December 31, 1319.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1215</span> Calendar year

Year 1215 (MCCXV) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar.

The 1180s was a decade of the Julian Calendar which began on January 1, 1180, and ended on December 31, 1189.

The 1190s was a decade of the Julian Calendar which began on January 1, 1190, and ended on December 31, 1199.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1205</span> Calendar year

Year 1205 (MCCV) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar.

The 1210s was a decade of the Julian Calendar which began on January 1, 1210, and ended on December 31, 1219.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1310</span> Calendar year

Year 1310 (MCCCX) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1210</span> Calendar year

Year 1210 (MCCX) was a common year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1208</span> Calendar year

Year 1208 (MCCVIII) was a leap year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1207</span> Calendar year

Year 1207 (MCCVII) was a common year starting on Monday under the Julian calendar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1201</span> Calendar year

Year 1201 (MCCI) was a common year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1167</span> Calendar year

Year 1167 (MCLXVII) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1160</span> Calendar year

Year 1160 (MCLX) was a leap year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1197</span> Calendar year

Year 1197 (MCXCVII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1243</span> Calendar year

Year 1243 (MCCXLIII) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ottokar I of Bohemia</span> Duke/King of Bohemia

Ottokar I was Duke of Bohemia periodically beginning in 1192, then acquired the title of King of Bohemia, first in 1198 from Philip of Swabia, later in 1203 from Otto IV of Brunswick and in 1212 from Frederick II. He was one of the most eminent members of the Přemyslid dynasty.

The Crusade of 1197, also known as the Crusade of Henry VI or the German Crusade, was a crusade launched by the Hohenstaufen emperor Henry VI in response to the aborted attempt of his father, Emperor Frederick I, during the Third Crusade in 1189–90. Thus the military campaign is also known as the "Emperor's Crusade".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Henry VI, Holy Roman Emperor</span> Holy Roman Emperor from 1191 to 1197

Henry VI, a member of the Hohenstaufen dynasty, was King of Germany from 1169 and Holy Roman Emperor from 1191 until his death. From 1194 he was also King of Sicily.

References

  1. King John by Warren. Published by University of California Press in 1961. p. 47
  2. King John by Warren. Published by University of California Press in 1961. p. 62
  3. King John by Warren. Published by University of California Press in 1961. p. 124
  4. Steven Runciman (1952). A History of The Crusades. Vol III: The Kingdom of Acre, pp. 79–82. ISBN   978-0-241-29877-0.
  5. Gill, John (2009). Andalucía: A Cultural History, pp. 108–110. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN   978-0-19-537610-4.