11th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party

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The 11th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), formally the Political Bureau of the 11th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, was elected at the 1st Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee of the CCP on 19 August 1977 in the aftermath of the 11th National Congress. This electoral term was preceded by the 10th Politburo and succeeded by the 12th. Eighth of the 29 members served concurrently in the 11th Politburo Standing Committee.

Contents

Composition

Members

Members of the Political Bureau of the 11th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party
[1]
Name Hanzi 10th POL 12th POL BirthPMDeathBirthplaceEthnicityGenderNo. of officesRef.
Chen Xilian 陈锡联Old5th Plenum191519481999 Hubei province Han Male
One
 [2]
Chen Yonggui 陈永贵OldNot191419481986 Shanxi province Han Male
One
 [3]
Chen Yun 陈云3rd PlenumReelected190519241995 Shanghai Han Male
One
 [4]
Deng Xiaoping 邓小平OldReelected190419241997 Sichuan province Han Male
Five
 [5]
Deng Yingchao 邓颖超3rd PlenumReelected190419251992 Guangxi region Han Female
One
 [6]
Fang Yi 方毅NewReelected191619311997 Fujian province Han Male
Three
 [7]
Geng Biao 耿飚NewNot190919282000 Hunan province Han Male
Two
 [8]
Hu Yaobang 胡耀邦3rd PlenumReelected191519331989 Hunan province Han Male
Three
 [9]
Hua Guofeng 华国锋OldNot192119382008 Shanxi province Han Male
Four
 [10]
Ji Dengkui 纪登奎Old5th Plenum192319381988 Shanxi province Han Male
One
 [11]
Li Desheng 李德生OldReelected191619322011 Henan province Han Male
One
 [12]
Li Xiannian 李先念OldReelected190919271992 Hubei province Han Male
One
 [13]
Liu Bocheng 刘伯承OldNot189219261986 Sichuan province Han Male
One
 [14]
Ni Zhifu 倪志福AlternateReelected193319582013 Shanghai Han Male
One
 [15]
Nie Rongzhen 聂荣臻NewReelected189919231992 Sichuan province Han Male
One
 [16]
Peng Chong 彭冲NewNot191519342010 Fujian province Han Male
Four
 [17]
Peng Zhen 彭真4th PlenumReelected190219231997 Shanxi province Han Male
Two
 [18]
Su Zhenhua 苏振华AlternateDied191219301979 Hunan province Han Male
Two
 [19]
Ulanhu 乌兰夫NewReelected190719251988 Suiyuan province Tümed Male
One
 [20]
Wang Dongxing 汪东兴NewNot191619322015 Jiangxi province Han Male
Two
 [21]
Wang Zhen 王震3rd PlenumReelected190819281993 Hunan province Han Male
One
 [22]
Wei Guoqing 韦国清OldReelected191319311989 Guangxi region Han Male
Three
 [23]
Wu De 吴德Old5th Plenum191319331995 Hebei province Han Male
One
 [24]
Xu Shiyou 许世友OldNot190619271985 Henan province Han Male
One
 [25]
Xu Xiangqian 徐向前NewReelected190119271990 Shanxi province Han Male
Two
 [26]
Ye Jianying 叶剑英OldReelected189719271986 Guangdong province Han Male
Three
 [27]
Yu Qiuli 余秋里NewReelected191419311999 Jiangxi province Han Male
Two
 [28]
Zhang Tingfa 张廷发NewReelected191819362010 Fujian province Han Male
One
 [29]
Zhao Ziyang 赵紫阳4th PlenumReelected191919382005 Henan province Han Male
Five
 [30]

Alternates

Alternates of the Political Bureau of the 11th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party
[1]
Name Hanzi 10th POL 12th POL BirthPMDeathBirthplaceEthnicityGenderNo. of officesRef.
Chen Muhua 陈慕华NewAlternate192119382011 Guangxi region Han Female
Two
 [31]
Saifuddin Azizi 赛福鼎·艾则孜AlternateNot191519492003 Xinjiang region Uyghur Male
Two
 [32]
Zhao Ziyang 赵紫阳New4th Plenum191919382005 Henan province Han Male
Three
 [30]

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References

  1. 1 2 "中国共产党第十一届中央领导机构" [The 11th Central Leading Organisation of the Communist Party of China] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 19 September 2008. Archived from the original on 6 August 2023. Retrieved 6 August 2023.
  2. ↑ "陈锡联" [Chen Xilian] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 16 October 2008. Archived from the original on 6 August 2023. Retrieved 6 August 2023.
  3. ↑ "陈永贵" [Chen Yonggui] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 21 October 2008. Archived from the original on 6 August 2023. Retrieved 6 August 2023.
  4. ↑ Tyler, Patrick E. (12 April 1995). "Chen Yun, Who Slowed China's Shift to Market, Dies at 89". The New York Times . Archived from the original on 6 December 2014. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
  5. ↑ "Deng Xiaoping". Encyclopædia Britannica . 30 June 2023. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
  6. ↑ "Deng Yingchao". Encyclopedia Britannica . 7 July 2023. Archived from the original on 4 August 2023. Retrieved 4 August 2023.
  7. ↑ "方 毅 （1916—1997）" [Fang Yi (1916—1997)] (in Chinese). National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference. 26 September 2011. Archived from the original on 4 August 2023. Retrieved 4 August 2023.
  8. ↑ "耿飚同志生平" [Life of Comrade Geng Biao] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 9 June 2009. Archived from the original on 6 August 2023. Retrieved 6 August 2023.
  9. ↑ "Hu Yaobang". Encyclopædia Britannica . Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
  10. ↑ "Hua Guofeng". Encyclopædia Britannica . Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
  11. ↑ "纪登奎" [Ji Dengkui]. People's Daily (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 6 August 2023. Retrieved 6 August 2023.
  12. ↑ "中共中央原副主席李德生逝世" [Li Desheng, former vice chairman of the CPC Central Committee] (in Chinese). Sina Corporation. 9 May 2011. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
  13. ↑ "Li Xiannian". Encyclopedia Britannica . 19 June 2023. Archived from the original on 25 July 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
  14. ↑ "组图：纪念刘伯承诞辰120周年——难忘"军神"风采" [Group photo: Commemorating the 120th anniversary of Liu Bocheng's birth - unforgettable "military god" style]. People's Daily . 17 August 2015. Archived from the original on 25 July 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
  15. ↑ "倪志福同志生平" [Life of Comrade Ni Zhifu]. People's Daily (in Chinese). 2 May 2013. Archived from the original on 4 August 2023. Retrieved 4 August 2023.
  16. ↑ "聂荣臻" [Nie Rongzhen] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 16 November 2007. Archived from the original on 4 August 2023. Retrieved 4 August 2023.
  17. ↑ "彭冲" [Peng Chong]. People's Daily (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 6 August 2023. Retrieved 6 August 2023.
  18. ↑ "彭真" [Peng Zhen]. People's Daily (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 6 December 2014. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
  19. ↑ "苏振华" [Su Zhenhua] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 21 October 2008. Archived from the original on 6 August 2023. Retrieved 6 August 2023.
  20. ↑ "乌兰夫 （1906—1988）" [Ulanhu (1906—1988)] (in Chinese). National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference. 26 September 2011. Archived from the original on 4 August 2023. Retrieved 4 August 2023.
  21. ↑ Gittings, John (17 August 2015). "Wang Dongxing obituary". The Guardian . Archived from the original on 25 July 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
  22. ↑ "王震" [Wang Zhen] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 28 March 2008. Archived from the original on 4 August 2023. Retrieved 4 August 2023.
  23. ↑ "韦国清（1913—1989）" [Wei Guoqing (1913—1989)] (in Chinese). National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference. Archived from the original on 4 August 2023. Retrieved 4 August 2023.
  24. ↑ "吴德" [Wu De] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 21 October 2008. Archived from the original on 6 August 2023. Retrieved 6 August 2023.
  25. ↑ "许世友" [Xu Shiyou] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 16 October 2008. Archived from the original on 6 August 2023. Retrieved 6 August 2023.
  26. ↑ "徐向前" [Xu Xiangqian] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 16 November 2007. Archived from the original on 4 August 2023. Retrieved 4 August 2023.
  27. ↑ "Ye Jianying". Encyclopædia Britannica . Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
  28. ↑ "余秋里" [Yu Qiuli] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 21 October 2008. Archived from the original on 4 August 2023. Retrieved 4 August 2023.
  29. ↑ "张廷发同志遗体在京火化 胡锦涛等到八宝山送别" [Comrade Zhang Tingfa's body was cremated in Beijing Hu Jintao waited for Babaoshan to bid farewell] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 31 March 2010. Archived from the original on 4 August 2023. Retrieved 4 August 2023.
  30. 1 2 Chao, Tzu-yang; Zhao, Xiusheng (16 June 2023). "Zhao Ziyang". Encyclopædia Britannica . Archived from the original on 1 December 2022. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
  31. ↑ "陈慕华" [Chen Muhua]. The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 2 October 2008. Archived from the original on 5 August 2023. Retrieved 5 August 2023.
    "陈慕华同志生平" [Life of Comrade Chen Muhua]. All-China Women's Federation. 12 May 2011. Archived from the original on 5 August 2023. Retrieved 5 August 2023– via China Central Television.
  32. ↑ "赛福鼎·艾则孜" [Saifuddin Azizi]. The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 21 October 2008. Archived from the original on 6 August 2023. Retrieved 6 August 2023.
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