125 Group

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125 Group
Formation1994
Purpose InterCity 125 train preservation
Headquarters Nottingham Heritage Railway
Website www.125group.org.uk OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg

The 125 Group is a railway heritage group in England dedicated to the preservation of the InterCity 125s.

The 125 Group was founded in 1994 at a time when the InterCity 125 remained in daily use and under no threat of withdrawal. [1] In 2006, it purchased ten Paxman Valenta engines when the majority of the Class 43 powercars were repowered with a view to restoring some to original condition when withdrawn.[ citation needed ]

In 2011, it reached an agreement with the National Railway Museum to become the custodian of Class 41 prototype powercar 41001 and restore it to operational condition at Neville Hill TMD. [2] [3] This work was completed in 2014, with 41001 based at the Nottingham Heritage Railway. [4]

The group purchased a number of Mark 3 carriages to operate with it. [5] These were Mark 3B variants that were compatible with 41001's electrical system and had last been operated by Virgin Trains West Coast with Class 87 and Class 90 electric locomotives. In 2020, these were sold replaced by ex-HST Mark 3s, three from East Midlands Railway and one ex-First Great Western. [6] [7]

During 2019, the National Railway Museum terminated the lease of 41001. [8] [9] Upon being withdrawn in 2020, former East Midlands Railway Class 43 powercars 43048 and 43089 were donated by Porterbrook to the 125 Group. [10] [11] In 2021, the group purchased a third powercar, 43044, from Porterbrook. [12] It is planned to replace its Paxman VP185 engine with a Paxman Valenta. [13] In June 2021, Porterbrook donated a fourth powercar, 43159, that was involved in the record-breaking 148 mph (238 km/h) run on the East Coast Main Line in 1987. With this former First Great Western power car having a MTU engine, the group has examples of all three engine types used by the Class 43s. [14]

In 2023 the group purchased 43025 thanks to a donation from a member of the group. [15] This unit has since been moved to Ruddington for restoration. [16]

Related Research Articles

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The InterCity 125 (originally Inter-City 125) or High Speed Train (HST) is a diesel-powered high-speed passenger train built by British Rail Engineering Limited between 1975 and 1982. A total of 95 sets were produced, each comprising two Class 43 power cars, one at each end, and a rake of seven or eight Mark 3 coaches. The name is derived from its top operational speed of 125 mph (201 km/h). At times, the sets have been classified as British Rail Classes 253, 254 and 255.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">British Rail Mark 3</span> Single-level rail passenger carriage

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The New Measurement Train (NMT), also known as the Flying Banana, is a specialised train which operates in the United Kingdom to assess the condition of track so that engineers can determine where to work. It is a specially converted InterCity 125, consisting of five Class 43 power cars and five or six Mark 3 carriages. It can check the condition of most main lines and some secondary routes operating on a four weekly cycle. This cycle replaced its original 13-week cycle after the introduction of the Plain Line Pattern Recognition (PLPR) Design Patrolling Program.

Paxman is a major British brand of diesel engines. Ownership has changed on a number of occasions since the company's formation in 1865, and now the brand is part of MAN Diesel & Turbo. At its peak, the Paxman works covered 23 acres (9.3 ha) and employed over 2,000 people. Early Paxman diesel engines carried the name Paxman Ricardo.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Terry Miller (engineer)</span>

Terence Charles Barry Miller, MBE was an English railway engineer who rose to become Chief Engineer for British Rail.

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References

  1. New HST members sought Rail issue 442 21 August 2002 page 66
  2. Prototype HST to run again The Railway Magazine issue 1323 July 2011 page 11
  3. Project Miller for 41001 Today's Railways UK issue 115 July 2011 page 70
  4. Prototype HST power car returns to service The Railway Magazine issue 1365 December 2014 page 9
  5. 125 Group adds to Mk 3 collection Rail issue 859 15 August 2018 page 28
  6. 125 Group to acquire HST coaches Rail Express issue 286 March 2020 page 78
  7. Major fleet recast for 125 Group Railways Illustrated March 2020 page 9
  8. NRM takes prototype HST power car back after serious breaches Heritage Railway issue 260 25 October 2019 page 29
  9. NRM takes HST power car back Railways Illustrated December 2019 page 6
  10. Historic HST power cars donated to 125 Group Porterbrook 14 October 2019
  11. 125 Group acquires second HST power car Rail Express issue 296 January 2021 page 36
  12. Third Power Car, more Mk 3s for 125 Group Railways Illustrated May 2021 page 22
  13. Original Valenta power engine to be fitted to 43044 Rail issue 926 10 March 2021 page 30
  14. HST record-breaker moves to 125 Group Rail issue 934 June 2021 page 22
  15. Cooke, Phil (2 May 2023). "Fleet Update – May 2023". 125 Group. Retrieved 19 May 2023.
  16. Train Real World - Moving a HST Power Car - First Great Western GWR 43025 - Ely to Ruddington , retrieved 19 May 2023