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Parliamentary elections were held in Colombia on March 12, 2006 to elect members of the Senate and Chamber of Representatives. Presidential primaries were also held for the Liberal Party and the Alternative Democratic Pole prior to the upcoming presidential elections in May.
| Party | Votes | % | Seats | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Colombian Liberal Party | 1,639,593 | 18.51 | 35 | |
| Social Party of National Unity | 1,434,919 | 16.20 | 30 | |
| Colombian Conservative Party | 1,347,904 | 15.22 | 29 | |
| Radical Change | 917,912 | 10.36 | 20 | |
| Alternative Democratic Pole | 677,964 | 7.66 | 7 | |
| Citizens' Convergence | 385,589 | 4.35 | 8 | |
| Wings – Team Colombia | 366,766 | 4.14 | 8 | |
| Independent Movement of Absolute Renovation | 241,704 | 2.73 | 1 | |
| Liberal Opening Movement | 222,033 | 2.51 | 5 | |
| Democratic Colombia Party | 213,077 | 2.41 | 2 | |
| National Movement | 172,476 | 1.95 | 2 | |
| United People's Movement | 133,324 | 1.51 | 2 | |
| For the Country of Our Dreams | 103,795 | 1.17 | 2 | |
| Regional Integration Movement | 93,394 | 1.05 | 4 | |
| Centre Option Party | 88,268 | 1.00 | 1 | |
| C4 | 82,673 | 0.93 | 0 | |
| New Huila and Liberalism | 81,335 | 0.92 | 2 | |
| Social Action Party | 53,217 | 0.60 | 1 | |
| Visionaries with Antanas Mockus | 47,217 | 0.53 | 0 | |
| Let the Moreno Play Movement | 37,239 | 0.42 | 0 | |
| Renovation Movement Labour Action | 34,082 | 0.38 | 1 | |
| Colombian Community and Communal Political Movement | 28,956 | 0.33 | 0 | |
| Living Colombia Movement | 28,389 | 0.32 | 0 | |
| National Salvation Movement | 27,531 | 0.31 | 1 | |
| Independent Social Alliance Movement | 27,378 | 0.31 | 0 | |
| Republican Movement | 22,513 | 0.25 | 0 | |
| People's Participation Movement | 19,773 | 0.22 | 1 | |
| Indigenous Authorities of Colombia | 17,632 | 0.20 | 0 | |
| Community Participation | 12,480 | 0.14 | 0 | |
| Progressive National Movement | 7,932 | 0.09 | 1 | |
| Colombia Unite | 6,631 | 0.07 | 0 | |
| People's Will Movement | 5,467 | 0.06 | 0 | |
| Independent Conservatism | 4,604 | 0.05 | 0 | |
| National Democratic Reconstruction | 3,428 | 0.04 | 0 | |
| Citizens' Footprint Movement | 2,693 | 0.03 | 0 | |
| Colombian Social Democratic Party | 1,686 | 0.02 | 0 | |
| We are Colombia | 1,039 | 0.01 | 0 | |
| Yes Colombia | 797 | 0.01 | 0 | |
| Independent Civic Movement | 739 | 0.01 | 0 | |
| Colombia Always | 441 | 0.00 | 0 | |
| New Liberalism | 295 | 0.00 | 0 | |
| Democratic Unity Party | 294 | 0.00 | 0 | |
| Democratic Progressivity | 171 | 0.00 | 0 | |
| Citizens' Movement | 132 | 0.00 | 0 | |
| National Popular Alliance | 68 | 0.00 | 0 | |
| Progressive Force | 40 | 0.00 | 0 | |
| Blank votes | 260,579 | 2.94 | – | |
| Total | 8,856,169 | 100.00 | 163 | |
| Valid votes | 8,856,169 | 83.05 | ||
| Invalid votes | 1,807,014 | 16.95 | ||
| Total votes | 10,663,183 | 100.00 | ||
| Registered voters/turnout | 26,593,271 | 40.10 | ||
| Afro-Colombian seats | ||||
| Afro-Colombian Social Alliance | 7,682 | 5.67 | 1 | |
| AFROUNINCCA | 6,833 | 5.04 | 1 | |
| Black Roots | 6,287 | 4.64 | 0 | |
| CORPOSINPAC | 5,497 | 4.06 | 0 | |
| FUNDECON | 5,385 | 3.98 | 0 | |
| ASOPRA | 5,065 | 3.74 | 0 | |
| United Corporation for Afro Culture | 4,829 | 3.57 | 0 | |
| Organisation of Afro-Colombian Women | 4,465 | 3.30 | 0 | |
| APONURY | 4,367 | 3.22 | 0 | |
| National Association of Afro-Colombian Students | 4,333 | 3.20 | 0 | |
| National Cimarron Movement | 4,205 | 3.10 | 0 | |
| ACIA | 3,183 | 2.35 | 0 | |
| Tambor Yoruba Foundation | 2,850 | 2.10 | 0 | |
| ANALDIC | 2,281 | 1.68 | 0 | |
| Afro-Colombian Malcolm X | 1,756 | 1.30 | 0 | |
| AFIN | 1,729 | 1.28 | 0 | |
| DESPERTAR | 1,640 | 1.21 | 0 | |
| CINDENT | 1,592 | 1.18 | 0 | |
| Afro-Colombian Exchange of Experiences Association | 1,526 | 1.13 | 0 | |
| FUNDECONA | 1,483 | 1.09 | 0 | |
| FUNDAIN | 1,334 | 0.98 | 0 | |
| Pacific Coexistence Organisation | 1,255 | 0.93 | 0 | |
| Coagro Pacifico LTDA | 1,111 | 0.82 | 0 | |
| CANOAS | 936 | 0.69 | 0 | |
| ASOPACIFICO | 920 | 0.68 | 0 | |
| CECPCC | 828 | 0.61 | 0 | |
| APDDEC | 781 | 0.58 | 0 | |
| Blank votes | 51,298 | 37.87 | – | |
| Total | 135,451 | 100.00 | 2 | |
| Indigenous seat | ||||
| Alternative Democratic Pole | 29,308 | 21.47 | 1 | |
| Independent Social Alliance Movement | 18,956 | 13.89 | 0 | |
| Community Participation | 8,637 | 6.33 | 0 | |
| Indigenous Authorities of Colombia | 7,058 | 5.17 | 0 | |
| Colombian Community and Communal Political Movement | 5,950 | 4.36 | 0 | |
| Colombia Unite | 3,348 | 2.45 | 0 | |
| Blank votes | 63,257 | 46.34 | – | |
| Total | 136,514 | 100.00 | 1 | |
| Source: Barrero et al. | ||||
In the two-seat indigenous constituency, more blank votes were cast than votes for parties, resulting in a re-run being required. This took place with the same parties (AICO and ASI) but difference candidates.
| Party | Votes | % | Seats | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Social Party of National Unity | 1,591,775 | 17.30 | 20 | |
| Colombian Conservative Party | 1,470,029 | 15.98 | 18 | |
| Colombian Liberal Party | 1,436,657 | 15.62 | 18 | |
| Radical Change | 1,211,457 | 13.17 | 15 | |
| Alternative Democratic Pole | 875,451 | 9.52 | 10 | |
| Citizens' Convergence | 566,823 | 6.16 | 7 | |
| Wings – Team Colombia | 418,124 | 4.54 | 5 | |
| Democratic Colombia Party | 272,524 | 2.96 | 3 | |
| Independent Movement of Absolute Renovation | 237,512 | 2.58 | 2 | |
| Living Colombia Movement | 229,556 | 2.50 | 2 | |
| For the Country of Our Dreams | 165,981 | 1.80 | 0 | |
| Let the Moreno Play Movement | 136,636 | 1.49 | 0 | |
| C4 | 86,609 | 0.94 | 0 | |
| Visionaries with Antanas Mockus | 71,843 | 0.78 | 0 | |
| Community Participation | 54,356 | 0.59 | 0 | |
| Colombian Community and Communal Political Movement | 37,545 | 0.41 | 0 | |
| Colombia Unite | 15,568 | 0.17 | 0 | |
| Independent Conservatism | 13,221 | 0.14 | 0 | |
| Progressive National Movement | 8,794 | 0.10 | 0 | |
| National Democratic Reconstruction | 7,751 | 0.08 | 0 | |
| Blank votes | 291,864 | 3.17 | – | |
| Total | 9,200,076 | 100.00 | 100 | |
| Valid votes | 9,200,076 | 85.24 | ||
| Invalid votes | 1,593,332 | 14.76 | ||
| Total votes | 10,793,408 | 100.00 | ||
| Registered voters/turnout | 26,595,171 | 40.58 | ||
| Indigenous seats | ||||
| Independent Social Alliance Movement | 43,903 | 27.02 | 1 | |
| Indigenous Authorities of Colombia | 21,624 | 13.31 | 1 | |
| Blank votes | 96,948 | 59.67 | – | |
| Total | 162,475 | 100.00 | 2 | |
| Source: RNEC | ||||
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