8:30

Last updated
8:30
Weather Report 830.jpg
Live album by
ReleasedAugust 1979
RecordedNovember 28, 1978 (and other dates in late 1978) [1]
Venue Terrace Theater, Long Beach, California (plus "other locations")
Genre Jazz fusion
Length80:58
Label ARC, Columbia
Producer Joe Zawinul, Jaco Pastorius
Weather Report chronology
Mr. Gone
(1978)
8:30
(1979)
Night Passage
(1980)
Professional ratings
Review scores
SourceRating
AllMusic Star full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar half.svg [2]
Christgau's Record Guide B+ [3]
The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide Star full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar empty.svgStar empty.svg [4]
Record Mirror Star full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar half.svgStar empty.svg [5]
The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings Star full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar empty.svg [6]

8:30 is the second live album from the jazz fusion group Weather Report, issued in 1979 by ARC/Columbia Records. [7] The album rose to No. 3 on the Billboard Jazz Albums chart and No. 47 on the Billboard 200 chart. [8] [9] 8:30 also won a Grammy Award for Best Jazz Fusion Performance. [10]

Contents

Recording

The album takes its name from the band's habit of starting their performance at 8:30 PM. At the time of the tour, the band was a quartet and would take the stage continuously for around two and a half hours, each of the members taking a solo. Wayne Shorter sometimes plays percussion instead of saxophone on stage, and on one of the studio tracks, the calypso inspired "Brown Street", Joe Zawinul's son Erich plays percussion with Erskine and Pastorius.

Jaco Pastorius played a notable solo on "Slang" [2] which started with an out-of-time rendition of "Dolores" by Wayne Shorter, then melded a multi-part bass solo using a rack-mounted MXR digital delay, leading into references to "Third Stone from the Sun" by Jimi Hendrix, [2] "Portrait of Tracy" from his solo work, then "The Sound of Music". He finished playing his bass with its own strap.

According to Peter Erskine, the band had planned for the entire album to be live, but an engineer accidentally erased some of the material, prompting the band to go into the studio to record the fourth side. [11]

Release

The album was originally a double gatefold LP. In the US, the reissue on CD dropped "Scarlet Woman", as the album's running time narrowly exceeds the Red Book standard's maximum running time for a single CD. The album was released as a 2-CD set outside the US.

Critical reception

Reviewing in Christgau's Record Guide: Rock Albums of the Seventies (1981), Robert Christgau wrote: "The live double their more bemused admirers have waited for years is indeed Weather Report's most (if not first) useful album. But it also defines their limits. This is a band that runs the gamut from the catchy to the mysterioso. Joe Zawinul is the best sound effects man since Shadow Morton. And when he gives himself room, Wayne Shorter can blow." [3]

Track listing

All tracks are written by Joe Zawinul, except where noted.

Side One
No.TitleLength
1."Black Market"9:47
2."Scarlet Woman" ( Alphonso Johnson, Wayne Shorter, Joe Zawinul )8:42
Side Two
No.TitleLength
1."Teen Town" ( Jaco Pastorius )6:03
2."A Remark You Made"8:01
3."Slang" (Pastorius)4:45
4."In a Silent Way"2:47
Side Three
No.TitleLength
1."Birdland"7:13
2."Thanks for the Memory" ( Leo Robin, Ralph Rainger )3:33
3."Medley: Badia/Boogie Woogie Waltz"9:32
Side Four
No.TitleLength
1."8:30"2:36
2."Brown Street" (Zawinul, Shorter)8:34
3."The Orphan"3:17
4."Sightseeing" (Shorter)5:34

Personnel

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jaco Pastorius</span> American jazz bassist (1951–1987)

John Francis Anthony "Jaco" Pastorius III was an American jazz bassist, composer and producer. He recorded albums as a solo artist and band leader and was a member of the jazz fusion group Weather Report from 1976 to 1981. He also collaborated with numerous artists, most notably with Pat Metheny and Joni Mitchell.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Weather Report</span> American jazz fusion band

Weather Report was an American jazz fusion band active from 1970 to 1986. The band was founded in 1970 by Austrian keyboardist Joe Zawinul, American saxophonist Wayne Shorter, Czech bassist Miroslav Vitouš, American drummer Alphonse Mouzon as well as American percussionists Don Alias and Barbara Burton. The band was initially co-led by co-frontmen Joe Zawinul and Wayne Shorter but, subsequently as the 1970s progressed, Joe Zawinul largely became the sole musical leader of the group. Other prominent members at various points in the band's lifespan included Jaco Pastorius, Alphonso Johnson, Victor Bailey, Chester Thompson, Peter Erskine, Airto Moreira, and Alex Acuña. Throughout most of its existence, the band was a quintet consisting of Zawinul, Shorter, a bass guitarist, a drummer, and a percussionist.

<i>Word of Mouth</i> (Jaco Pastorius album) 1981 studio album by Jaco Pastorius

Word of Mouth is the second solo studio album by American bassist Jaco Pastorius, released in 1981, while he was still a member of the jazz fusion group Weather Report, and also the name of a big band that Pastorius assembled and with which he toured from 1981 to 1983.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Miroslav Vitouš</span> Czech jazz bassist

Miroslav Ladislav Vitouš is a Czech jazz bassist.

<i>Heavy Weather</i> (album) 1977 studio album by Weather Report

Heavy Weather is the seventh album by Weather Report, released in 1977 through Columbia Records. The release originally sold about 500,000 copies; it would prove to be the band's most commercially successful album. Heavy Weather received a 5-star review from DownBeat magazine and went on to be voted jazz album of the year by the readers of that publication. On this album the lineup consisted of Weather Report founders Joe Zawinul and Wayne Shorter (saxophone), alongside Jaco Pastorius (bass), Alex Acuña (drums), and Manolo Badrena (percussion). It was produced and orchestrated by Zawinul, with additional production by Shorter and Pastorius, and engineered by Ron Malo.

<i>Mingus</i> (Joni Mitchell album) 1979 studio album by Joni Mitchell

Mingus is the tenth studio album by Canadian musician Joni Mitchell. It was released on June 13, 1979 and was her last studio album for Asylum Records. The album is a collaboration between Mitchell and Charles Mingus. It was recorded in the months before and after Mingus' death in January 1979 and is wholly dedicated to him. The album is one of Mitchell's most experimental and jazz-centric works. Mingus originally wrote six compositions for Mitchell to write lyrics for; three of these pieces were included on the album. Two other tracks written exclusively by Mitchell are included, alongside a new version of Mingus' standard "Goodbye Pork Pie Hat", featuring lyrics written by Mitchell. In addition to these, five spoken word tracks are dispersed throughout the album.

<i>Black Market</i> (Weather Report album) 1976 studio album by Weather Report

Black Market is the sixth studio album by American jazz fusion band Weather Report. Released in 1976, it was produced by Joe Zawinul and Wayne Shorter. It was recorded between December 1975 and January 1976 and released in March 1976 through Columbia Records. Columbia released it again as a digitally remastered CD in 1991.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alex Acuña</span> Peruvian drummer and percussionist

Alejandro Neciosup Acuña, known professionally as Alex Acuña, is a Peruvian-American drummer and percussionist.

<i>Weather Report</i> (1971 album) 1971 studio album by Weather Report

Weather Report is the debut studio album by American jazz fusion band Weather Report, released on May 12, 1971 by Columbia Records. The album was reissued by Sony and digitally remastered by Vic Anesini in November 1991 at Sony Music Studios in New York City.

<i>Mr. Gone</i> (album) 1978 studio album by Weather Report

Mr. Gone is the eighth studio album by jazz fusion band Weather Report released in 1978 by ARC/Columbia Records. The album reached number one on the Billboard Jazz Albums chart.

<i>Night Passage</i> (album) 1980 studio album with a live track, by Weather Report

Night Passage is the ninth studio album by Weather Report, released in 1980. The tracks were recorded on July 12 and 13, 1980 at The Complex studios in Los Angeles, except for "Madagascar", recorded live at the Festival Hall, Osaka, Japan on June 29 of the same year.

<i>Holiday for Pans</i> 1993 studio album by Jaco Pastorius

Holiday for Pans is a posthumous studio album by jazz fusion bassist Jaco Pastorius. Recorded between 1980 and 1982 at several New York City studios, the album was intended to be Pastorius' third solo album.

<i>Weather Report</i> (1982 album) 1982 studio album by Weather Report

Weather Report is the tenth studio album by the American jazz fusion band Weather Report released in January 1982. The band's first album is also self-titled, causing confusion among consumers and retailers upon its release. It is the final album featuring bass guitarist Jaco Pastorius and drummer Peter Erskine in the rhythm section.

<i>Domino Theory</i> (album) 1984 studio album using 3 live recordings, by Weather Report

Domino Theory is the twelfth studio album by jazz fusion band Weather Report, released in February 1984. It is the second studio album to feature the Hakim-Bailey-Rossy rhythm section. In actuality, three tracks are using live recorded source.

"Birdland" is a jazz/pop song written by Joe Zawinul of the band Weather Report as a tribute to the Birdland nightclub in New York City, which appeared on the band's 1977 album Heavy Weather. The Manhattan Transfer won a Grammy Award with their 1979 version of the song, which had lyrics by Jon Hendricks. Quincy Jones won two Grammy Awards for the version of the piece he included on his 1989 album Back on the Block. The leading Cuban band Los Van Van included an extended interpolation of the piece in their song Tim Pop/Birdland.

<i>Live and Unreleased</i> (album) 2002 live album by Weather Report

Live and Unreleased is a compilation of live recordings of the jazz fusion band Weather Report, released on Legacy Recordings in 2002. The tracks are taken from live performances that took place from November 27, 1975 to June 3, 1983. It is their third official live recording after the Japan-only Live in Tokyo from 1972 and 8:30 from 1979, although previous albums such as Heavy Weather (1977) and Night Passage (1980) also included occasional live tracks.

<i>Forecast: Tomorrow</i> 2006 compilation album by Weather Report

Forecast: Tomorrow is a 3-CD/1-DVD career-spanning compilation of recordings of Weather Report. The 37 tracks are presented chronologically, beginning with three tracks pre–Weather Report, from ensemble duties with Miles Davis, Cannonball Adderley (Zawinul), and from a Shorter solo album. In addition to two previously unreleased tracks, the set closes with DJ Logic's remix of "125th Street Congress".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robert Thomas Jr.</span> American drummer

Robert Thomas Jr. is an American jazz percussionist and hand drummer. He is known as an innovator in Be-bop and hand drumming, and has been nominated for two Grammy awards. He is also a visual artist, working as a painter.

<i>Invitation</i> (Jaco Pastorius album) 1983 live album by Jaco Pastorius

Invitation is the third album by Jaco Pastorius, released in December 1983. This is a live album recorded at various venues during a tour of Japan in September 1982, featuring his "Word of Mouth" big band. While his debut album showcased his eclectic and impressive skills on the electric bass, both Invitation and his previous album, Word of Mouth focused more on his ability to arrange for a larger band.

<i>The Legendary Live Tapes: 1978–1981</i> 2015 live album by Weather Report

The Legendary Live Tapes: 1978–1981 is a four-CD live recording of Weather Report on Columbia, Sony, released on November 20, 2015. Discs one and three are quintet recordings from 1980 to 1981, while discs two and four are quartet recordings from 1978. Most of the music was recorded on analog tape by the band's then drummer Peter Erskine and front of house mixing engineer Brian Risner. In the liner notes, Erskine provides insight into Weather Report's live performances and life on tour via a song by song discussion.

References

  1. Bianchi, Curt. "8:30". www.WeatherReportDiscography.org. Retrieved 11 September 2018.
  2. 1 2 3 Meredith, Bill. "Weather Report - 8:30 (1979) album review, credits & releases". AllMusic. Retrieved 11 September 2018.
  3. 1 2 Christgau, Robert (1981). "Consumer Guide '70s: W". Christgau's Record Guide: Rock Albums of the Seventies . Ticknor & Fields. ISBN   089919026X . Retrieved March 22, 2019 via robertchristgau.com.
  4. Swenson, J., ed. (1985). The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide. US: Random House/Rolling Stone. p. 204. ISBN   0-394-72643-X.
  5. Kluth, Susan (September 29, 1979). "Weather Report 8:30". Record Mirror . Vol. 26, no. 39. p. 22.
  6. Cook, Richard; Morton, Brian (2008). The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings (9th ed.). Penguin. p. 1475. ISBN   978-0-141-03401-0.
  7. Weather Report - 8:30. ARC/Columbia Records. 1979.
  8. "Billboard Best Selling Jazz LPs". Billboard Magazine . Vol. 91, no. 46. November 17, 1979. p. 56 via Google Books.
  9. "Weather Report: 8:30 (Billboard 200)". billboard.com. Archived from the original on April 15, 2019.
  10. "Weather Report". grammy.com. The Recording Academy.
  11. Glaser, Brian (2001). In a Silent Way: A Portrait of Joe Zawinul. Sanctuary Publishing. pp. 213–214. ISBN   1860743269.