Brooding anemone

Last updated

Brooding anemone
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Cnidaria
Class: Hexacorallia
Order: Actiniaria
Family: Halcampidae
Genus: Halianthella
Species:
H. annularis
Binomial name
Halianthella annularis
Carlgren, 1938

The brooding anemone, Halianthella annularis, is a species of sea anemone in the family Halcampidae,. [1] [2]

Contents

Description

The brooding anemone is a pale, fragile-looking anemone, having 24 long, transparent tentacles. [3]

Distribution

It is found only around the South African coast, from Lamberts Bay to Cape Agulhas. [2]

Ecology

This anemone is found subtidally down to at least 20m under water. It favours sheltered areas and overhangs.

Juveniles are brooded in a fold of the skin on the column of the parent. [2]

Related Research Articles

<i>Actinia fragacea</i> Species of sea anemone

Actinia fragacea, commonly known as the strawberry anemone, is a species of sea anemone of the order Actiniaria, that occurs from Norway to Africa, including adjacent islands and the Mediterranean. It is generally found on rocks of the lower shoreline and depths up to 8–10 metres (26–33 ft).

Sea anemone Marine animals of the order Actiniaria

Sea anemones are a group of predatory marine animals of the order Actiniaria. Because of their colourful appearance, they are named after the anemone, a terrestrial flowering plant. Sea anemones are classified in the phylum Cnidaria, class Anthozoa, subclass Hexacorallia. As cnidarians, sea anemones are related to corals, jellyfish, tube-dwelling anemones, and Hydra. Unlike jellyfish, sea anemones do not have a medusa stage in their life cycle.

<i>Corynactis annulata</i> Species of sea anemone

Corynactis annulata, or the strawberry anemone, is a bright pink colonial anthozoan similar in body form to sea anemones and scleractinian stony corals. This species is a solitary animal of the order Corallimorpharia.

<i>Acanthonyx dentatus</i> Species of crab

Acanthonyx dentatus, the toothed decorator crab, is a species of crab in the family Inachidae.

Halianthella is a genus of sea anemones in the family Halcampidae.

<i>Anthothoe chilensis</i> Species of sea anemone

Anthothoe chilensis, or striped anemone, is a species of sea anemones in the family Sagartiidae.

<i>Anthostella stephensoni</i> Species of sea anemone

Anthostella stephensoni, the violet-spotted anemone, is a species of sea anemone in the family Actiniidae.

<i>Bunodosoma capensis</i> Species of sea anemone

Bunodosoma capensis, commonly known as the knobbly anemone, is a species of sea anemone in the family Actiniidae.

<i>Pseudactinia flagellifera</i> Species of sea anemone

Pseudactinia flagellifera, the false plum anemone, is a species of sea anemone in the family Actiniidae. It is also a member of the kingdom, Animalia.

<i>Anthopleura michaelseni</i> Species of sea anemone

Anthopleura michaelseni, commonly known as the long-tentacled anemone or crevice anemone, is a species of sea anemone in the family Actiniidae. It is native to very shallow water round the coasts of southern Africa between Lüderitz and Durban.

<i>Korsaranthus natalensis</i> Species of sea anemone

Korsaranthus natalensis, commonly known as the spinnaker anemone or the candy-striped anemone, is a species of sea anemone in the family Actiniidae. It is the only member of its genus.

Sandy anemone Species of sea anemone

The sandy anemone is a species of sea anemone in the family Actiniidae. It is native to very shallow water round the coasts of southern Africa between Luderitz and Durban.

Walking anemone Species of cnidarian

The walking anemone, also known as the hedgehog anemone or sock anemone, is a species of sea anemones in the order Actiniaria. It is the only member of its genus, Preactis.

Multicoloured sea fan Species of coral

The multicoloured sea fan is a species of gorgonian sea fan in the family Melithaeidae.

Ring-tentacle anemone Species of sea anemone

The ring-tentacle anemone is a species of sea anemone in the family Isanthidae.

Cape zoanthid Species of coral

The Cape zoanthid is a species of zoanthid in the family Parazoanthidae.

Burrowing anemone Species of sea anemone

The burrowing anemone is a species of tube-dwelling anemone in the family Cerianthidae.

<i>Balanophyllia bonaespei</i> Species of coral

Balanophyllia bonaespei is a species of solitary cup coral, a stony coral in the family Dendrophylliidae. It is an azooxanthellate species that does not contain symbiotic dinoflagellates in its tissues as most corals do.

Cauliflower soft coral Species of coral

The cauliflower soft coral is a species of colonial soft coral in the family Nephtheidae.

Pink hermit crab Species of crustacean

The pink hermit crab is a species of hermit crab in the family Diogenidae.

References

  1. "WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Halianthella annularis Carlgren, 1938". marinespecies.org. Retrieved 8 March 2011.
  2. 1 2 3 Branch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of southern Africa ISBN   978-1-77007-772-0
  3. Jones, Georgina. A field guide to the marine animals of the Cape Peninsula. SURG, Cape Town, 2008. ISBN   978-0-620-41639-9