Claire Coutinho

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Coutinho at a Cabinet meeting in November 2023 Claire Coutinho Political Cabinet 2024.jpg
Coutinho at a Cabinet meeting in November 2023

On 31 August 2023, Coutinho was appointed as Secretary of State for Energy Security and Net Zero, replacing Grant Shapps; she was the first of the MPs elected in 2019 to join the Cabinet, and at 38 was the youngest member. [9]

In the Daily Telegraph , Daniel Martin and Ben Riley-Smith commented that Coutinho's appointment came at a time when Sunak's government was signalling "a subtle change of policy from the Government away from green causes". [35] They reported that a "senior government source" had stated that both Sunak and Coutinho were committed to planning for net zero, but would be looking to prevent people from facing large financial costs for the implementation of net zero plans. [35] The reporters noted that although she had previously supported both the preservation of green belts and the expansion of wild rural spaces, she had also shown sympathy for owners of oil boilers, and speculated that she might overturn the policies of banning new oil boilers from 2026 and of banning new petrol and diesel cars from 2030. [35] Heather Stewart of The Guardian remarked that Coutinho while appeared to show a genuine interest in environmental issues, as evidenced by her membership of the Conservative Environment Network before becoming a minister, Sunak's position seemed to be to seek to gain votes by backtracking on the party's net zero commitments. [36]

In a speech at the 2023 Conservative Party Conference, Coutinho claimed that the Labour Party supported the introduction of a meat tax. Factchecking charity Full Fact found no evidence of this. When pressed by Sky News journalist Sophy Ridge on her comments, she said that it was only a light-hearted moment in her speech and provided no evidence for her assertion. [37]

In April 2024, Coutinho replied to criticism from Chris Stark, the outgoing Head of the Climate Change Committee that provides independent advice to ministers, that Sunak's government had hampered progress on climate change. [38] Coutinho countered that the UK was the first major economy to reduce its emissions by half since 1990, and that she had made changes to the tax system to encourage investment in the energy sector. [38] She added that the government would be "sensible and pragmatic" in its plans for net zero, and avoid ""heap[ing] costs on families". [38]

Coutinho has been characterised as an ardent Brexiteer, [39] [4] [36] and as a factional ally of Sunak. [36] [4] Stewart wrote that "Like Sunak ... Coutinho has spoken with pride about her Indian background". [36] Rachel Cunliffe of New Statesman wrote that descriptions of Coutinho from Conservative Members of Parliament included that she was competent, "work-driven", "level-headed" and "forensic-minded". [4] Discussing Coutinho's reputation amongst her colleagues, Cunliffe remarke that "The common narrative is that Coutinho is a dedicated grafter who got lucky, backed the right person at the right time, and has been rewarded by a troubled Prime Minister desperately trying to surround himself with people he can trust." [4]

Honours

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Claire Coutinho
MP
Official portrait of Claire Coutinho MP crop 2.jpg
Official portrait, 2019
Secretary of State for Energy Security and Net Zero
Assumed office
31 August 2023
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Member of Parliament for East Surrey
2019–present
Incumbent
Political offices
Preceded by Minister of State for Disabled People, Work and Health
2022–2022
Succeeded by
Preceded by Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Children, Families and Wellbeing
2022–2023
Succeeded by
Preceded by Secretary of State for Energy Security and Net Zero
2023–present
Incumbent