Tom Tugendhat

Last updated

Tom Tugendhat
Tom Tugendhat Official Cabinet Portrait, September 2022 (cropped).jpg
Official portrait, 2022
Minister of State for Security
Assumed office
6 September 2022
Political party Conservative
SpouseAnissia Morel [1]
Children2
Parent
Relatives The Lord Tugendhat (uncle)
Education St Paul's School, London
Alma mater
Signature Tom Tugendhat signature.png
Website tomtugendhat.org.uk
Military service
AllegianceFlag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom
Branch/serviceFlag of the British Army.svg  British Army
Years of service2003–2013
Rank Lieutenant colonel
Unit Adjutant General's Corps
Intelligence Corps
Battles/wars Iraq War
War in Afghanistan
Awards MBE (2010)
VR (2013)

Thomas Georg John Tugendhat [2] MBE VR (born 27 June 1973) is a British-French politician who has served as Minister of State for Security since 2022. A member of the Conservative Party, he has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for Tonbridge and Malling since 2015. [3] Tugendhat was the chairman of the House of Commons Foreign Affairs Committee from 2017 to 2022.

Contents

Before entering politics, he worked as a journalist and as a public relations consultant in the Middle East. He also had a part-time role as an officer in the British Army reserves, the Territorial Army; Tugendhat served in the Iraq War and the Afghanistan War.

In July 2022, Tugendhat stood in the Conservative Party leadership election, following Prime Minister Boris Johnson's resignation, and was eliminated in the third round of parliamentary voting. [4] [5] He subsequently supported Liz Truss's bid to become Conservative leader. Following Truss's appointment as Prime Minister, she appointed Tugendhat as Minister of State for Security, a role in which he continues to serve under the subsequent Prime Minister Rishi Sunak.

Early life and education

Tugendhat was born in Westminster, London, the son of Sir Michael Tugendhat, a High Court judge and his French-born wife Blandine de Loisne. [6] He is a nephew of Lord Tugendhat, a businessman, former Vice President of the European Commission [7] and Conservative Party politician.

He was educated at St Paul's School, London, an all-boys private school, before studying theology at the University of Bristol. Tugendhat then did a Master's degree course in Islamic studies at Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge, and learning Arabic in Yemen. [8] Following university, he briefly served as a journalist at the Lebanese newspaper The Daily Star. [9]

Military career

Tom Tugendhat (left) in background as General Sir David Richards speaks to the US Secretary of Defense Chuck Hagel in 2013 United Kingdom's Chief of the Defence Staff Gen. Sir David Richards, center,introduces members of his senior staff to Secretary of Defense Chuck Hagel,right, at the Combined Chiefs of Staff Committee 130327-D-NI589-279.jpg
Tom Tugendhat (left) in background as General Sir David Richards speaks to the US Secretary of Defense Chuck Hagel in 2013

On 6 July 2003, Tugendhat was commissioned into the Educational and Training Services Branch of the Adjutant General's Corps, Territorial Army, British Army, as a second lieutenant (on probation). [10] His Territorial Army commission was confirmed on 16 July 2003. [11] He transferred to the Intelligence Corps on 29 July 2003. [12]

Tugendhat was promoted to lieutenant on 16 July 2005, [13] captain on 1 April 2007, [14] and to major on 1 January 2010. [15] He became a Territorial Army lieutenant colonel in July 2013. [16] He has been known to wear a tie associated with the UK Special Forces, prompting speculation that for part of this time he may have served in the Special Air Service. [17]

Tugendhat served during the Iraq War and the War in Afghanistan. He served in Afghanistan in a civilian capacity, for the Foreign & Commonwealth Office (FCO), and helped set up the National Security Council of Afghanistan and the government in Helmand Province. [18] He later served as one of the military assistants to the Chief of the Defence Staff. [19]

Parliamentary career

Tugendhat was elected as the Member of Parliament for Tonbridge and Malling, a safe Conservative seat in Kent, at the 2015 general election. [20] In 2013, Tugendhat was selected as the Conservative Party candidate for Tonbridge and Malling in an open primary. [21] At the 2015 general election, Tugendhat was elected as MP for Tonbridge and Malling, winning 59.4% of the vote and a majority of 23,734. [22]

In October 2015, Tugendhat accused Iran of arming insurgents in Iraq and Afghanistan: "Through the Quds Force, the special forces unit of the regime's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, it has killed British troops and plotted to assassinate diplomats in Washington DC. The ayatollahs have nurtured terrorists around the world." [23]

Tugendhat voted against Brexit, supporting continued membership of the European Union in the 2016 referendum. [24] He voted in favour of the withdrawal agreement negotiated by Theresa May's government on each of the three occasions it was put to a vote. [25]

At the snap 2017 general election, Tugendhat was re-elected, increasing his share of the vote to 63.6% but seeing his majority decrease to 23,508. [26]

On 12 July 2017, Tugendhat was elected chair of the Foreign Affairs Committee, becoming the youngest person to hold the post. [27] After the poisoning of Sergei and Yulia Skripal in Salisbury by a nerve agent, Tugendhat said the attack was "if not an act of war (...) certainly a warlike act by the Russian Federation". [28]

In February 2018, Tugendhat praised Saudi Arabia's Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman: "He is rightly showing a vision for Saudi Arabia that sees her taking her place as a player in the global economy and I think that is incredibly positive, not just for Saudi Arabia, but for the world." [29]

Under Tugendhat's chairmanship the Foreign Affairs Committee focused on British foreign policy priorities after Brexit. [30] Other significant enquiries have covered: the implications of China's growing role in the international system, [31] the UK's relationship with India, [32] and the Responsibility to Protect. [33]

On 21 May 2018, the Foreign Affairs Committee published a report on Russian corruption and the UK. This drew attention to the ability of President Vladimir Putin and his allies to launder assets through London, and called on the UK Government to "show stronger political leadership in ending the flow of dirty money into the UK". [34] The report criticised the law firm Linklaters for its unwillingness to give evidence to the committee about the nature of working in the Russian Federation at that time. [35]

At the 2019 general election, Tugendhat was again re-elected, seeing his share of the vote to 62.8% but with an increased majority of 26,941. [36]

Tugendhat has "never made a secret of his ambitions to be Prime Minister one day." [9] In January 2022, he stated he would consider running for the office of Prime Minister if Boris Johnson stood down. [37] The following month, he suggested expelling all Russian citizens from the UK in response to Russia's invasion of Ukraine [38] subsequently clarifying that he meant "all Russian citizens connected to the Putin regime. It's not a blanket expulsion". In July 2022, Tugendhat ran in the Conservative Party leadership election, following Prime Minister Boris Johnson's resignation, and was eliminated in the third round of parliamentary voting with 31 votes. [4] [5] His campaign raised £120,000. [39]

Minister of State for Security

Tugendhat seen with counterparts at the G7 Interior and Security Minister's Meeting in Mito, Japan, December 2023. UK Security Minister Tom Tugendhat attends G7 Interior and Security Minister's Meeting in Mito, Japan (53386948408) (cropped).jpg
Tugendhat seen with counterparts at the G7 Interior and Security Minister's Meeting in Mito, Japan, December 2023.

On 6 September 2022, he was appointed Minister of State for Security in the Home Office as part of Liz Truss's cabinet. [40] He was retained in this role by the Sunak government. [9] In this role he continued taking a hawkish position on the People's Republic of China and, equally, the PRC has maintained travel bans against him. [41] [42] Tugendhat commissioned the National Cyber Security Centre to investigate ways that TikTok may compromise Britain's national security. [43] Tugendhat decided to join official talks with a government minister of Taiwan, breaking convention, in June 2023, on the topic of mutual security interests. [44] In the same month, his office announced that China had shut down its Chinese police overseas service stations in the UK, though their existence had been consistently denied by the Chinese embassy. [45] With security within his portfolio, Tugendhat was left to decide on permitting protests during the Coronation of Charles III and Camilla, which he allowed. [46]

Political positions

Tugendhat meeting with Prime Minister Rishi Sunak, October 2022. Prime Minister Rishi Sunak meets Minister of State (Minister for Security) in the Home Office Tom Tugendhat. (52453972616) (cropped).jpg
Tugendhat meeting with Prime Minister Rishi Sunak, October 2022.

Conservatism

On 7 November 2018, Tugendhat gave a speech on "community conservatism" at an event organised by the Social Market Foundation. [47] He described how his military experience had drawn him into politics and outlined several ways in which the government could encourage businesses to better serve the communities in which they operate. [48]

Defence and foreign policy

On 29 May 2018, Tugendhat set out his own views on British foreign policy in a speech at the Royal United Services Institute. [49] He advocated giving the FCO greater powers to determine overall foreign policy strategy. [50]

In a recorded conversation with American politician Mike Gallagher, Tugendhat gave an off-the-cuff outline of his foreign policy outlook as "trying to defend the world in which the values that matter to the people of the United Kingdom, and more particularly, the people of Kent, prosper. And those values are freedom, democracy, the ability to challenge authority and the ability to trade and travel globally." [51]

China

In April 2020, Tugendhat founded the China Research Group alongside fellow Conservative MP Neil O'Brien. [52] [53] The group was formed to gain a "better understanding of China's economic ambitions and global role". This is to include Huawei's role in the UK's 5G network (see: Concerns over Chinese involvement in 5G wireless networks), China's COVID-19 disinformation campaign, and its foreign policy, in particular its relations with poorer regions of the world. [54] [55] Tugendhat is considered to be a China hawk in the House of Commons, alongside Bob Seely and Sir Iain Duncan Smith. [56]

In August 2020, Tugendhat received a letter at his home address, sent from Hong Kong and containing a prayer regarding his criticism of China's policies. On Twitter, Tugendhat said that this was sent by the Chinese authorities to threaten him, though this was not independently verified. [57] [58]

On 26 March 2021, it was announced that Tugendhat was one of five MPs to be sanctioned by China for spreading what it called "lies and disinformation" about the country. He was subsequently banned from entering China, Hong Kong and Macau, and Chinese citizens and institutions are prohibited from doing business with him. [59] The sanctions were condemned by the Prime Minister and led the Foreign Secretary to summon the Chinese ambassador. [60] [61]

Israel

Tugendhat is a strong supporter of Israel. He condemned the United Nations Security Council for its official criticism of Israel's building settlements in the occupied Palestinian territories. [62] In January 2017, he wrote that the Israeli–Palestinian conflict "doesn't matter" to the protestors of the Arab Spring, and concluded that "Why was it [Israel-Palestine] more pressing than other disputed territories such as Western Sahara, Kashmir or Tibet? It isn't. It simply deflects attention for those most in need of a diversion". [62]

Western democracies

Tugendhat was a participant at the 30 May–2 June 2019 Bilderberg Meeting at Montreux, Switzerland, [63] [64] and the 2-5 June 2022 Bilderberg meeting in Washington, D.C. [65] [64]

In the wake of the Fall of Kabul in August 2021, Tugendhat described the event in The Times as Britain's "biggest foreign policy disaster since Suez". [66] On 18 August, in the House of Commons, Tugendhat was applauded after giving a speech that drew on his own military experiences in Afghanistan. It concluded, "This doesn't need to be defeat, but right now it damn well feels like it." [67]

Personal life

Tugendhat holds dual British and French citizenship. His wife Anissia Morel is a lawyer and senior French civil servant. [68]

Tugendhat is a Roman Catholic who identifies with Jewish people. His paternal grandfather was an Austrian Jewish émigré from Vienna, who converted to Roman Catholicism. [69] [70] Following the December 2019 general election, Tugendhat criticised the antisemitism he had faced during the campaign: "It was a campaign that wasn't always as clean as previous ones. For the first time I faced antisemitism, which I found particularly offensive and very surprising for a community like this and frankly rather distasteful. It's very un-Tonbridge, it's very un-Kent and it's very un-British. ... I would hope that type of attitude is going to leave our politics for good." [71]

On 17 November 2022 at Westminster Magistrates' Court, Tugendhat was banned from driving for six months after he was caught driving with his mobile phone in his hand on 14 April 2022. He received six points on his licence for the offence, in addition to six he already had for two previous driving offences. He was also ordered to pay a £1,000 fine, a surcharge of £100 and costs of £110. [72] In a written guilty plea, Tugendhat said he was holding the phone but not using it and had later taken a driving course. [73]

Honours

In the 2010 New Year Honours, Tugendhat was appointed a Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE). [74] In July 2013, he was awarded the Volunteer Reserves Service Medal (VR) for ten years' service in the Territorial Army. [75] Tugendhat is an Honorary Professor in the Strategy and Security Institute at the University of Exeter. [76] He is also an Honorary Fellow of St Augustine's College of Theology. [77] [78] He was sworn of His Majesty's Most Honourable Privy Council on 13 September 2022 at Buckingham Palace, [79] giving him the honorific prefix "The Right Honourable" for life. [80]

Order of the British Empire (Military) Ribbon.png Iraq medal ribbon bar with rosette.png
Civilian Service Medal (Afghanistan).png OSM for Afghanistan w bar.svg QEII Diamond Jubilee Medal ribbon.svg Volunteer Reserves Service Medal.png

RibbonDescriptionNotes
Order of the British Empire (Military) Ribbon.png Member of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (MBE)
  • 2010
  • Military Division
Iraq medal ribbon bar with rosette.png Iraq Medal
  • With "19 Mar to 28 Apr 2003" Clasp
Civilian Service Medal (Afghanistan).png Civilian Service Medal (Afghanistan)
OSM for Afghanistan w bar.svg Operational Service Medal for Afghanistan
  • With clasp "AFGHANISTAN"
QEII Diamond Jubilee Medal ribbon.svg Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal
  • 2012
Volunteer Reserves Service Medal.png Volunteer Reserves Service Medal (VR)

[81] [82]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Iain Duncan Smith</span> British politician (born 1954)

Sir George Iain Duncan Smith, often referred to by his initials IDS, is a British politician who served as Leader of the Conservative Party and Leader of the Opposition from 2001 to 2003. He was Secretary of State for Work and Pensions from 2010 to 2016. He has been Member of Parliament (MP) for Chingford and Woodford Green, formerly Chingford, since 1992.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Crispin Blunt</span> British politician

Crispin Jeremy Rupert Blunt is a British politician who has served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Reigate since 1997. Formerly a member of the Conservative Party, he was the Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Prisons and Youth Justice within the Ministry of Justice from 2010 to 2012 and Chair of the Foreign Affairs Select Committee from 2015 until 2017.

Sir John Paul Stanley is a British Conservative Party politician who was the Member of Parliament (MP) for Tonbridge and Malling from 1974 to 2015.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Geoffrey Clifton-Brown</span> British Conservative politician

Sir Geoffrey Robert Clifton-Brown is a British politician. A member of the Conservative Party, he has served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for The Cotswolds, formerly Cirencester and Tewkesbury, since the 1992 general election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tonbridge and Malling (UK Parliament constituency)</span> Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom

Tonbridge and Malling is a constituency in Kent represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2015 by Tom Tugendhat, a Conservative. The constituency is located in Western Kent, in South East England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ben Wallace (politician)</span> British politician (born 1970)

Robert Ben Lobban Wallace is a British politician and former British Army Officer who served as Secretary of State for Defence from 2019 to 2023. A member of the Conservative Party, he has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for Wyre and Preston North, formerly Lancaster and Wyre, since 2005.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Christopher Tugendhat, Baron Tugendhat</span> British politician, life peer (born 1937)

Christopher Samuel Tugendhat, Baron Tugendhat, is a British politician, businessman, journalist and author. A member of the Conservative Party, he first served as a Member of Parliament (MP) from 1970 to 1977, when he was appointed to the European Commission, of which he served from 1981 until 1985 as its First Vice-President. Lord Tugendhat entered the House of Lords in 1993, where he sits as a life peer.

Tonbridge is a parliamentary constituency in Kent, centred on the town of Tonbridge. It returned one Member of Parliament (MP) to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Damian Hinds</span> British politician (born 1969)

Damian Patrick George Hinds is a British Conservative politician who has been Member of Parliament (MP) for East Hampshire since 2010. He has served as Minister of State for Schools since November 2023, and previously served as Secretary of State for Education under Theresa May from 2018 to 2019; he has also held junior ministerial positions under four Prime Ministers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">James Cleverly</span> British politician (born 1969)

Lieutenant Colonel James Spencer Cleverly is a British politician and Army Reserve officer who has served as Home Secretary since November 2023. A member of the Conservative Party, he has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for Braintree in Essex since 2015. He previously served as Foreign Secretary from 2022 to 2023, Education Secretary from July to September 2022, Co-Chairman of the Conservative Party alongside Ben Elliot from 2019 to 2020, and in other junior ministerial positions.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rehman Chishti</span> British Conservative politician, MP for Gillingham and Rainham

Atta-Ur-Rehman Chishti is a Pakistani-born British Conservative Party politician who has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for Gillingham and Rainham since 2010. He served under Theresa May as both the Vice Chair of the Conservative Party for Communities in 2018 and the Prime Ministerial Trade Envoy to Pakistan from 2017 to 2018. Between 2019 and 2020, he also served as Prime Minister's Special Envoy for Freedom of Religion or Belief. He served as Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for North America, Sanctions and Consular Policy from July to September 2022. He was one of 11 candidates in the July 2022 leadership contest to replace Boris Johnson as leader of the Conservative Party and prime minister.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Minister of State for Security</span> Senior ministerial position in the Government of the United Kingdom

The minister of state for security is a senior ministerial position in the government of the United Kingdom, falling under the Home Office. The post was created by then-Prime Minister Gordon Brown on 3 June 2009 by splitting the now-defunct post of the minister for security, counter-terrorism, crime and policing between this post and the new post of Minister for Crime and Policing.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Neil O'Brien</span> British Conservative politician

Neil John O'Brien is a British politician who served as Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Primary Care and Public Health from September 2022 to November 2023. A member of the Conservative Party, he was elected Member of Parliament (MP) for Harborough in 2017. O'Brien was previously a special adviser to Chancellor of the Exchequer George Osborne from 2012 to 2016 and Theresa May during her tenure as Prime Minister.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nus Ghani</span> British politician (born 1972)

Nusrat Munir Ul-Ghani is a British Conservative Party politician who has been Member of Parliament (MP) for Wealden in East Sussex since 2015. She currently serves as Minister of State for Europe since 26 March 2024. She has previously served as Minister of State for Industry and Economic Security and Minister of State for the Investment Security Unit. In January 2018, she became the first female Muslim minister to speak from the House of Commons despatch box.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Edward Argar</span> British politician

Edward John Comport Argar is a British politician serving as Minister of State for Prisons, Parole and Probation since November 2023. He briefly served as Chief Secretary to the Treasury in October 2022. A member of the Conservative Party, he previously served as Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Justice from 2018 to 2019, Minister of State for Health from 2019 to 2022, and as Paymaster General from September to October 2022. Argar has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for Charnwood since the 2015 general election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Anne-Marie Trevelyan</span> British politician (born 1969)

Anne-Marie Belinda Trevelyan is a British politician serving as Minister of State for Indo-Pacific under Rishi Sunak since October 2022. A member of the Conservative Party, she has been Member of Parliament (MP) for Berwick-upon-Tweed since 2015. She previously served in the Cabinets of Boris Johnson and Liz Truss.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Victoria Atkins</span> British politician (born 1976)

Victoria Mary Atkins is a British politician who has served as Secretary of State for Health and Social Care since November 2023. She previously served as Financial Secretary to the Treasury from October 2022 to November 2023. A member of the Conservative Party, she was elected as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Louth and Horncastle in Lincolnshire in 2015. Prior to her political career, she worked as a barrister specialising in the field of fraud.

The July–September 2022 Conservative Party leadership election was triggered by Boris Johnson's announcement on 7 July 2022 that he would resign as Leader of the Conservative Party and Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, following a series of political controversies.

The October 2022 Conservative Party leadership election was triggered by Liz Truss's announcement that she would resign as Leader of the Conservative Party and Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, amid an economic and political crisis.

References

  1. Olphin, Olivia (11 July 2022). "Who is Tom Tugendhat's wife Anissia Morel? Meet the PM hopeful's family". TheFocus. GRV Media. Archived from the original on 11 July 2022. Retrieved 11 July 2022.
  2. "No. 61230". The London Gazette . 18 May 2015. p. 9123.
  3. "Tonbridge and Malling constituency profile". BBC News . Archived from the original on 8 May 2015. Retrieved 16 August 2016.
  4. 1 2 Tugendhat, Tom (7 July 2022). "I have served before. Now I hope to answer the call as prime minister". The Telegraph. Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 7 July 2022. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  5. 1 2 "Tom Tugendhat knocked out of Tory leadership race as field narrows to final four". Sky News. Archived from the original on 19 July 2022. Retrieved 19 July 2022.
  6. "Tugendhat, Hon. Sir Michael (George), (born 21 Oct. 1944), a Judge of the High Court of Justice, Queen's Bench Division, 2003–14; Judge in charge of Queen's Bench jury and non-jury lists, 2010–14". Who's Who . 2007. doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.U38156.
  7. "Lord Tugendhat: Experience". Parliament of the United Kingdom . Archived from the original on 1 March 2020. Retrieved 8 July 2022.
  8. Boffey, Daniel (10 May 2015). "How representative are our MPs now?". The Observer . Archived from the original on 5 February 2022. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  9. 1 2 3 "Tugendhat holds onto government security job | Security Journal UK". 26 October 2022. Retrieved 27 December 2022.
  10. "No. 57043". The London Gazette (Supplement). 2 September 2003. p. 10846.
  11. "No. 58002". The London Gazette (Supplement). 6 June 2006. p. 7725.
  12. "No. 57089". The London Gazette (Supplement). 21 October 2003. p. 12991.
  13. "No. 58008". The London Gazette (Supplement). 13 June 2006. p. 8068.
  14. "No. 59237". The London Gazette (Supplement). 10 November 2009. p. 19393.
  15. "No. 59537". The London Gazette (Supplement). 7 September 2010. p. 17234.
  16. "Page 14489 | Supplement 60575, 23 July 2013 | London Gazette | The Gazette". www.thegazette.co.uk. Archived from the original on 28 July 2019. Retrieved 23 January 2020.
  17. Kidd, Patrick (15 November 2015). "Hidden in plain sight". The Times. Retrieved 15 February 2024.
  18. "About". Tom Tugendhat MP. Archived from the original on 9 October 2019. Retrieved 9 October 2019.
  19. Kirkup, James (1 November 2013). "Conservatives call up veterans to combat career politicians". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on 27 March 2019. Retrieved 4 April 2018.
  20. "Tonbridge and Malling". UK Parliament. Archived from the original on 11 February 2022. Retrieved 11 February 2022.
  21. "Tonbridge and Malling candidate chosen in open primary". BBC News . 2 November 2013. Archived from the original on 8 July 2022. Retrieved 8 July 2022.
  22. "Election Data 2015". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
  23. Tugendhat, Tom (24 October 2015). "Iran's hidden war with the West – and what we can do to fight back". The Spectator. Archived from the original on 30 August 2021. Retrieved 8 July 2022.
  24. Gimson, Andrew (7 September 2017). "Profile: Tom Tugendhat, successful insurgent and a possible future Tory leader". Conservative Home. Archived from the original on 26 August 2018. Retrieved 25 August 2018.
  25. "How did my MP vote on withdrawal agreement?". BBC News. 29 March 2019. Archived from the original on 9 May 2019. Retrieved 9 October 2019.
  26. "Tonbridge & Malling Parliamentary constituency". BBC News. BBC. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  27. "What do the elections of select committee chairs tell us?". BBC News. 12 July 2017. Archived from the original on 18 August 2017. Retrieved 3 October 2017.
  28. "Russian spy poisoning: Theresa May issues ultimatum to Moscow". The Guardian . London. 13 March 2018. Archived from the original on 4 June 2019. Retrieved 21 March 2018.
  29. "Britain troubled by the threat from Iran, says UK foreign affairs chairman". The National. 12 February 2018. Archived from the original on 1 July 2020. Retrieved 28 June 2020.
  30. "Reports and correspondence – Foreign Affairs Committee". UK Parliament. Archived from the original on 16 October 2019. Retrieved 9 October 2019.
  31. "China and the Rules-Based International System – Foreign Affairs Committee – House of Commons". publications.parliament.uk. Archived from the original on 9 October 2019. Retrieved 9 October 2019.
  32. "Building Bridges: Reawakening UK-India ties – Foreign Affairs Committee – House of Commons". publications.parliament.uk. Archived from the original on 26 June 2019. Retrieved 9 October 2019.
  33. "Global Britain: The Responsibility to Protect and Humanitarian Intervention – Foreign Affairs Committee – House of Commons". publications.parliament.uk. Archived from the original on 4 December 2018. Retrieved 9 October 2019.
  34. "Moscow's Gold: Russian Corruption in the UK – Foreign Affairs Committee – House of Commons". publications.parliament.uk. 21 May 2018. Archived from the original on 9 October 2019. Retrieved 9 October 2019.
  35. "MPs criticise elite law firm Linklaters for work with Putin allies" . The Times . London. 21 May 2018. Archived from the original on 22 May 2018. Retrieved 21 May 2018.
  36. "Tonbridge & Malling Parliamentary constituency". BBC News. BBC. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  37. "Downing Street parties: Senior Tories demand full Sue Gray report". BBC News . Archived from the original on 29 January 2022. Retrieved 29 January 2022.
  38. "Tom Tugendhat: The West should expel Russian ambassadors and agents". New Statesman . 25 February 2022. Archived from the original on 20 March 2022. Retrieved 5 July 2022.
  39. "Tom Tugendhat raised £120,000 for Tory leadership tilt". BBC News. 11 August 2022. Retrieved 12 August 2022.
  40. "Ministerial Appointments: September 2022". GOV.UK. Retrieved 7 September 2022.
  41. "Security minister does not rule out full TikTok ban as he orders cyber review". The Independent. 14 March 2023. Retrieved 14 December 2023.
  42. Wintour, Patrick (26 March 2021). "China imposes sanctions on UK MPs, lawyers and academic in Xinjiang row". The Guardian. ISSN   0261-3077 . Retrieved 14 December 2023.
  43. "UK Probing TikTok's Ownership, Security Minister Tugendhat Says". Bloomberg.com. 14 March 2023. Retrieved 14 December 2023.
  44. Macaskill, Andrew (17 June 2023). "UK security minister breaks with convention to meet Taiwanese minister". Reuters.
  45. "China has closed unofficial 'police stations' in Britain, UK minister says". The Guardian. 7 June 2023. ISSN   0261-3077 . Retrieved 14 December 2023.
  46. "Coronation protests allowed, security minister Tom Tugendhat says". 3 May 2023. Retrieved 14 December 2023.
  47. "Tom Tugendhat MP's speech for the SMF". Social Market Foundation. 8 November 2018. Archived from the original on 9 October 2019. Retrieved 9 October 2019.
  48. "Look to Greggs for inspiration to make country fairer, Tory MP says". The Northern Echo. Darlington. Press Association. 7 November 2018. Archived from the original on 14 May 2021. Retrieved 9 October 2019.
  49. "Tom Tugendhat on Defending the Rules". RUSI. Archived from the original on 9 October 2019. Retrieved 9 October 2019.
  50. Wintour, Patrick (28 May 2018). "Boris Johnson 'hobbled by lack of Foreign Office power'". The Guardian . London. Archived from the original on 9 October 2019. Retrieved 27 February 2023.
  51. "A new look at the United Kingdom with Tom Tugendhat". Radio Public. 4 May 2020. Archived from the original on 8 October 2020. Retrieved 4 May 2020.
  52. Timsit, Annabelle (18 May 2021). "Glossary: The jargon, acronyms, and historical terms that frame the UK-China relationship". Quartz. Archived from the original on 18 May 2021. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
  53. Timsit, Annabelle (18 May 2021). "Tom Tugendhat, the politician warning of China's 'cage-rattling'". Quartz. Archived from the original on 18 May 2021. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
  54. "Coronavirus: Tory MPs to examine 'rise of China'". BBC News. 25 April 2020. Archived from the original on 11 May 2020. Retrieved 17 May 2020.
  55. Pamilih, Julia. "China Research Group News". chinaresearchgroup.substack.com. Archived from the original on 18 May 2021. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
  56. "Chinaskepticism is the new Euroskepticism". POLITICO. 8 September 2020. Archived from the original on 29 November 2020. Retrieved 22 November 2020.
  57. @tomtugendhat (30 August 2020). "I'm getting letters sent from Hong Kong to my home. The content is anodyne but the message from @AmbLiuXiaoMing's Ministry of State Security friends is clear. "I know where you live" is something I've heard before. Threatening elected politicians is interference. It must stop" (Tweet) via Twitter.
  58. Woodcock, Andrew (30 August 2020). "Tory MP claims anonymous letters from Hong Kong are bid by Beijing to intimidate him". The Independent. Archived from the original on 20 May 2021. Retrieved 20 May 2021.
  59. "Uighurs: China bans UK MPs after abuse sanctions". BBC News. 26 March 2021. Archived from the original on 26 March 2021. Retrieved 26 March 2021.
  60. "China sanctions: Boris Johnson praises MPs banned by Beijing for 'shining a light on gross human rights violations'". Sky News.
  61. "'Badge of honour' - China sanctions UK politicians for Xinjiang 'lies'". Reuters.
  62. 1 2 Tugendhat, Tom (4 January 2017). "Britain was wrong to back the U.N's anti-Israel resolution". The Spectator. Archived from the original on 30 August 2021. Retrieved 8 July 2022.
  63. "Participants". bilderbergmeetings.org. Archived from the original on 29 May 2019. Retrieved 30 May 2019.
  64. 1 2 "What was discussed at the Bilderberg Meetings?: Analysis - Latest News". Hürriyet Daily News. Retrieved 27 December 2022.
  65. "Participants". Bilderberg Meetings. Archived from the original on 4 June 2022. Retrieved 4 June 2022.
  66. Tugendhat, Tom (16 August 2021). "Tom Tugendhat on Afghanistan: Six decades after Suez, we remain impotent in the face of US policy". The Times. Archived from the original on 17 August 2021. Retrieved 18 August 2021.
  67. "Boris Johnson feels MPs' anger during Afghanistan debate". BBC News. 18 August 2021. Archived from the original on 18 August 2021. Retrieved 18 August 2021.
  68. "Formal Minutes" (PDF). Foreign Affairs Select Committee. p. 54. Archived (PDF) from the original on 25 March 2018. Retrieved 6 April 2018.
  69. "My name teaches me old hate is still alive". blogs.timesofisrael.com. 20 May 2020. Archived from the original on 10 June 2022. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  70. May, Luke (13 December 2019). "Conservative Tom Tugendhat suffered antisemitism during Tonbridge and Malling General Election 2019 campaign". Kent Online. Archived from the original on 30 August 2021. Retrieved 30 August 2021.
  71. "MP reveals he suffered antisemitism during election campaign". Kent Online. 13 December 2019. Archived from the original on 30 January 2020. Retrieved 30 January 2020.
  72. Security minister Tom Tugendhat given six-month driving ban The Guardian . 17 November 2022
  73. "Security minister Tom Tugendhat denies using phone while driving". BBC News. 9 November 2022.
  74. "No. 59282". The London Gazette (Supplement). 30 December 2009. p. 5.
  75. "No. 60575". The London Gazette (Supplement). 23 July 2013. p. 14489.
  76. "People | Strategy and Security Institute | University of Exeter". politics.exeter.ac.uk. Retrieved 25 August 2022.
  77. "Honorary Fellows". St Augustine's College of Theology. 21 September 2022. Retrieved 21 September 2022.
  78. "Tom Tugendhat's Honorary Fellowship Biography". St Augustine's College of Theology. 21 September 2022. Retrieved 21 September 2022.
  79. Tilbrook, Richard (13 September 2022). "ORDERS APPROVED AND BUSINESS TRANSACTED AT THE PRIVY COUNCIL HELD BY THE KING AT BUCKINGHAM PALACE ON 13TH SEPTEMBER 2022" (PDF). The Privy Council Office. Retrieved 21 October 2022.
  80. "Orders for 13 September 2022" (PDF). Privy Council Office. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 September 2022. Retrieved 14 September 2022.
  81. "Photograph of Tom Tugendhat's Military Uniform". Twitter. Archived from the original on 28 February 2022. Retrieved 28 February 2022.
  82. "Photograph of Tom Tugendhat's Medals". Twitter. Retrieved 18 September 2022.
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Member of Parliament
for Tonbridge and Malling

2015–present
Incumbent
Preceded by Minister of State for Security
2022–present
Incumbent