Conus sulcatus

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Conus sulcatus
Conus sulcatus 1.jpg
Apertural and abapertural views of shell of Conus sulcatusHwass in Bruguière, J.G., 1792
Conus sulcatus 2.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Caenogastropoda
Order: Neogastropoda
Superfamily: Conoidea
Family: Conidae
Genus: Conus
Species:
C. sulcatus
Binomial name
Conus sulcatus
Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
Synonyms [1]
  • Asprella sulcata(Hwass in Bruguière, 1792) · accepted, alternate representation
  • Conus (Asprella) sulcatusHwass in Bruguière, 1792 · accepted, alternate representation
  • Conus asperLamarck, 1810
  • Conus bockiG. B. Sowerby III, 1881
  • Conus brettinghamiCoomans, Moolenbeek & Wils, 1982
  • Conus costatusHolten, 1802 (invalid: junior homonym of Conus costatus Gmelin, 1791)
  • Conus orbitatusReeve, 1843
  • Conus samiaeda Motta, 1982
  • Conus undulatusG. B. Sowerby II, 1858 (Invalid: junior homonym of Conus undulatus [Lightfoot], 1786; C. brettinghami Coomans et al., 1982, is a replacement name)

Conus sulcatus, common name the grooved shell, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies. [1]

Contents

Like all species within the genus Conus, these snails are predatory and venomous. They are capable of "stinging" humans, therefore live ones should be handled carefully or not at all.

Description

The size of the shell varies between 21 mm and 89 mm. The smooth shell shows revolving grooves crossed by longitudinal striae. The intermediate ridges are flat or rounded. The short spire is carinated, striate, sometimes with distant compressed tubercles. The ground color of the shell is light yellowish brown, or whitish. [2]

Conantokin-Br is a toxin derived from the venom of Conus sulcatus.

Distribution

This marine species occurs off Japan, Taiwan, in the Bay of Bengal and off the Solomon Islands, New Caledonia and Queensland, Australia.

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References