Eriobotrya

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Eriobotrya
Eriobotrya japonica SZ97.png
Eriobotrya japonica
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Rosales
Family: Rosaceae
Subfamily: Amygdaloideae
Tribe: Maleae
Subtribe: Malinae
Genus: Eriobotrya
Lindl.
Type species
Eriobotrya japonica
Species

See text [1]

Eriobotrya is a genus of flowering plants, mostly large evergreen shrubs and small trees, in the family Rosaceae, native to woodland in the Himalayas and East Asia. The loquat, E. japonica, is grown for its edible fruit. [2]

Contents

Eriobotrya species are used as food plants by the larvae of some Lepidoptera species including Hypercompe hambletoni .

Plants of the World Online treats Eriobotrya as a synonym of Rhaphiolepis . [3]

Species

ImageScientific nameCommon nameDistribution
Yun Nan Pi Pa Eriobotrya bengalensis -Kun Ming Shi Bo Yuan Kunming Expo Garden, China- (9237502705).jpg Eriobotrya bengalensis Hook. f.India, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, Vietnam, Myanmar, China (Guizhou and Yunnan)
Eriobotrya cavaleriei (H. Lév.) RehderChina and Vietnam
Eriobotryadeflexa.jpg Eriobotrya deflexa (Hemsl.) NakaiBronze LoquatChina, Taiwan and Vietnam
Eriobotrya dubia Decne.India, Bhutan and Nepal
Eriobotrya elliptica Lindl.Nepal, China (Xizang) and Vietnam
Eriobotrya fragrans Champ. ex Benth.China and Vietnam
Eriobotrya henryi NakaiMyanmar, China (Guizhou and Yunnan) and Vietnam
Eriobotrya hookeriana Decne.Sikkim, Bhutan and Nepal
Nespole MG 6604.jpg Eriobotrya japonica (Thunb.) Lindl.LoquatJapan, China and Vietnam
Eriobotrya malipoensis KuanChina (Yunnan)
Eriobotrya obovata W.W. Sm.China (Yunnan)
Eriobotrya petiolata Hook. f.Bhutan and Sikkim
Eriobotrya prinoides Rehder & E. H. WilsonChina (Sichuan and Yunnan) and Laos
Eriobotrya salwinensis Hand.-Mazz.China (Yunnan), India, Myanmar
Eriobotrya seguinii (H. Lév.) Cardot ex Guill. China (Guizhou and Yunnan) and Vietnam
Eriobotrya serrata J.E. VidalChina (Guangxi, Yunnan), Laos and Vietnam
Eriobotrya tengyuehensi W.W. Sm.China (Yunnan), Myanmar

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References

  1. International Plant Names Index | Search : Eriobotrya
  2. RHS A-Z encyclopedia of garden plants. United Kingdom: Dorling Kindersley. 2008. p. 1136. ISBN   978-1405332965.
  3. Eriobotrya Lindl. Plants of the World Online . Accessed 29 March 2023.