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A variety of films and television programmes based on Alice's Adventures in Wonderland (1865) and its sequel Through the Looking-Glass, and What Alice Found There (1871) by Lewis Carroll have been created. The following is a list of close adaptations, including sequels or original works set in the same universe:
| Title | Year | Format | Country | Notes | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alice in Wonderland | 1903 | Live-action short (Silent) | United Kingdom | Directed by Cecil Hepworth and Percy Stow | [1] [2] |
| Alice's Adventures in Wonderland | 1910 | Live-action short (Silent) | United States | Directed by Edwin Stanton Porter | [3] |
| Alice in Wonderland | 1915 | Live-action film (Silent) | United States | Directed by W. W. Young | [3] |
| Alice Comedies | 1923–27 | Animated/Live-action short (Silent) | United States | Directed by Walt Disney, these were sold by Disney as animated shorts. | |
| Alice in Wonderland | 1931 | Live-action film | United States | Directed by Bud Pollard; first talkie | [3] |
| Alice in Wonderland | 1933 | Live-action/Animated film | United States | Directed by Norman Z. McLeod (Live-action), with the exception of Walrus and The Carpenter sequence, which was animated by Harman-Ising Studio. [4] | [3] |
| Alice in Wonderland | 1937 | TV adaptation (2) | Two productions directed by George More O'Ferrall | [5] | |
| Alice | 1946 | United Kingdom | BBC production starring Vivian Pickles directed by George More O'Ferrall | [5] | |
| Alice in Wonderland and Through the Looking-Glass | 1948 | TV broadcast | United Kingdom | BBC production | [6] |
| Alice in Wonderland | 1949 | Live-action/Stop motion | France | Directed by Dallas Bower | |
| Alice in Wonderland | 1950 | United States | Televised on the CBS Ford Theatre, with Iris Mann as Alice, directed by Franklin J. Schaffner | ||
| Alice in Wonderland | 1951 | Animated film | United States | Walt Disney Animation Studios, directed by Clyde Geronimi, Wilfred Jackson, Hamilton Luske. Note: a television promo (also Disney's first ever TV production) entitled One Hour in Wonderland was released the prior year | [7] |
| Alice au pays des Merveilles | 1951 | TV film | France | TV broadcast of a stage version | |
| Alice in Wonderland | 1955 | TV broadcast | United States | Live television adaptation of the 1932 Eva LeGallienne/Florida Friebus stage adaptation of the novel, directed for television by George Schaefer for the Hallmark Hall of Fame | |
| Alice in Wonderland | 1962 | TV broadcast | Australia | Musical special, part of BP Super Show | |
| Alice of Wonderland in Paris | 1966 | Animated film | United States-Czech | Childhood Productions, directed by Gene Deitch | |
| Alice in Wonderland | 1966 | Animated film | United States | Hanna-Barbera TV film starring Janet Waldo as Alice | |
| Alice in Wonderland | 1966 | Television play | United Kingdom | BBC television play directed by Jonathan Miller | |
| Alice au pays des merveilles | 1970 | TV film | France | Directed by Jean-Christophe Averty | |
| Alice's Adventures in Wonderland | 1972 | Live-action film | United Kingdom | Musical film | [3] |
| Nel mondo di Alice | 1974 | TV series | Italy | [8] | |
| Alice in Wonderland | 1976 | Live-action film | United States | Erotic musical comedy, directed by Bud Townsend | |
| Alice or the Last Escapade | 1977 | Live-action film | France | Film directed by Claude Chabrol | |
| Alice in Wonderland | 1981 | Animated film | USSR | Alisa v Strane Chudes, animation, Kievnauchfilm, [9] | |
| Alice Through the Looking Glass | 1982 | Animated film | USSR | Alisa v Zazerkale, animation, Kievnauchfilm [9] | |
| Alice | 1982 | Live-action film | Poland | ||
| Dreamchild | 1985 | Live-action film | United Kingdom | Directed by Gavin Millar | |
| Alice in Wonderland | 1985 | TV special | United States | Two-part made-for-TV special produced by Irwin Allen | |
| Alice | 1988 | Live-action/Stop motion | Czechia | Directed by Jan Švankmajer | |
| Alice Underground | 1999 | Live-action short | United States | Written and directed by Robert E. Lee, US [10] | |
| Alice in Wonderland | 1999 | Live-action | United States, United Kingdom, Germany | Written by Peter Barnes; directed by Nick Willing [11] | |
| Malice in Wonderland | 2009 | Live-Action film | United Kingdom | Directed by Simon Fellows and written by Jayson Rothwell | |
| Alice in Wonderland | 2010 | Live-action/Animated film | United States | Directed by Tim Burton, stars Mia Wasikowska, Johnny Depp, Anne Hathaway and Helena Bonham Carter | |
| Alice Through the Looking Glass | 2016 | Live-action/Animated film | United States | Sequel to the 2010 Tim Burton film, stars Mia Wasikowska, Johnny Depp, Anne Hathaway, Sacha Baron Cohen, Rhys Ifans, Richard Armitage and Helena Bonham Carter | |
| Alice and the Land that Wonders [12] | 2020 | Live Action Film | Italy | Directed by Giulia Grandinetti [13] | |
| Come Away | 2020 | Live-action film | United States | Directed by Brenda Chapman | |
| Alice Dos Anjos (Alice in Backlands) | 2021 | Live action film | Brazil | Musical film, directed by Daniel Leite Almeida [14] | |
| Alice no Mundo da Internet (Alice in the Internet) | 2022 | Live action film | Brazil | Musical film, directed by Fabrício Bittar [15] | |
| The disembodied adventures of Alice | 2024 | Live action film | Ireland | Directed by Cléa van der Grijn [16] [17] | |
| Alice, Through the Looking | 2024 TBD (upcoming) | Live action film | United Kingdom | Directed by Adam Donen [18] [19] | |
| Get Lost | TBD (upcoming) | Live-Action Film | United States | Directed by Daniela Amavia [20] |
| Title | Year | Format | Country | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alice Through the Looking Glass | 1987 | Animated DTV film | Australia | Burbank Films Australia, directed by Andrea Bresciani and Richard Slapczynski |
| Alice in Wonderland | 1988 | Animated DTV film | Australia | Burbank Films Australia |
| Sugar & Spice: Alice in Wonderland | 1991 | Animated short TV film | Japan | written by Steve Kramer, Japan |
| Alice in Wonderland | 1993 | Original video animation | Japan | Hello Kitty and Friends OVA directed by Yasuo Ishikawa, Japan |
| Alice in Wonderland | 1995 | Animated DTV film | United States-Japan | directed by Toshiyuki Hiruma and Takashi Masunaga, Japan, US |
| Mickey's Adventures in Wonderland | 2009 | Animated film | United States | Produced by Disney Channel and distributed by Walt Disney Home Video [21] |
| Alice in Murderland | 2010 | low-budget horror film | United States | Brain Damage Films, directed by Dennis Devine [22] |
| Title | Year | Format | Country | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alice in Wonderland | 1937 | Live-action TV short | United Kingdom | directed by George More O'Ferrall [23] |
| Alice | 1946 | Live-action TV short | United Kingdom | on BBC, starring Vivian Pickles directed by George More O'Ferrall, UK [24] |
| Alice in Wonderland | 1950 | Live-action TV film | United States | Broadcast on the CBS Ford Theatre, starring Iris Mann as Alice, directed by Franklin J. Schaffner. [25] |
| Alice in Wonderland | 1955 | Live-action TV film | United States | a live television adaptation of the 1932 Broadway version of the novel, co-written by Eva LeGallienne and directed by George Schaefer for the Hallmark Hall of Fame [26] |
| Alice in Wonderland | 1962 | Live-action TV film | Australia | It was a pantomime and aired as part of the BP Super Show. |
| Alice in Wonderland (or What's a Nice Kid Like You Doing in a Place Like This?) | 1966 | Animated television film | United States | animated by Hanna-Barbera, with Janet Waldo as Alice |
| Alice in Wonderland | 1966 | Live-action TV film | United Kingdom | BBC television play directed by Jonathan Miller, UK |
| Alice Through the Looking Glass | 1966 | Live-action TV film | United States | Made-for-television musical directed by Alan Handley |
| Alice in Wonderland | 1973 | Animated TV episodes | United States | Episode 17 of Festival of Family Classics, produced by Rankin/Bass |
| Alice Through the Looking Glass | 1973 | Live-action TV film | United Kingdom | BBC adaptation starring Sarah Sutton |
| Alice in Wonderland | 1977 | Animated TV episode | Japan | Episode 62 of Manga Sekai Mukashi Banashi, produced by Dax International and Madhouse [27] |
| Alice in Wonderland | 1982 | Live-action TV film | United States | directed by John Clark Donahue and John Driver, US [28] |
| Alice at the Palace | 1982 | Live-action TV film | United States | film of Elizabeth Swados's 1981 Alice in Concert with Meryl Streep [29] |
| Alice in Wonderland | 1983 | Live-action TV film | United States | on PBS's Great Performances , based on the 1982 Broadway 1932 revival |
| Alice in Wonderland | 1983 | Animated TV series | Japan | Fushigi no Kuni no Arisu, anime, Nippon Animation, Japan |
| Alice in Wonderland | 1985 | Live-action TV series | United Kingdom | on Anglia, puppetry by Stephen Mottram, UK [30] |
| Alice in Wonderland | 1985 | Live-action TV film | United States | on CBS, directed by Harry Harris |
| Alice in Wonderland | 1986 | Live-action TV series | United Kingdom | four 30-minute episodes on BBC, written and directed by Barry Letts [31] |
| Adventures in Wonderland | 1992–95 | Live-action/Puppet TV series | United States | Produced by The Walt Disney Company. |
| Alice in Wonderland | 1995 | Animated TV episode | Japan | Episode 14 of World Fairy Tale Series by Toei Animation [32] |
| Alice Through the Looking Glass | 1998 | Live-action TV film | United Kingdom | directed by John Henderson, with Kate Beckinsale as Alice, UK [33] |
| Alice in Wonderland | 1999 | Live-action TV film | United Kingdom & United States | directed by Nick Willing, stars Ben Kingsley, Martin Short, Whoopi Goldberg, UK\US |
| Alice, de l’autre côté du miroir | 2003 | Animated TV film | France | directed by Dominque Debar, produced by Storimages |
| Alice (miniseries) | 2009 | Live-action TV miniseries | United Kingdom & Canada | Directed by Nick Willing, Canada, UK |
| Mickey's Adventures in Wonderland (Mickey Mouse Clubhouse) | 2009 | Animated TV episode | United States | Developed for television [34] by Roberts (Bobs) Gannaway from the original 2009 Video of the same name [21] |
| Hat Trick (Once Upon a Time) | 2012 | Live-action TV episode | United States | Co-written by Vladimir Cvetko and David H. Goodman, and directed by Ralph Hemecker |
| Jody in Wonderland (The Dumping Ground) | 2013 | Live-action TV episode | United Kingdom | Directed by Nigel Douglas, Christmas special [35] |
| Once Upon a Time in Wonderland | 2013–2014 | Live-action TV series | United States | ABC Studios American fantasy-drama series created by Edward Kitsis, Adam Horowitz, Zack Estrin, and Jane Espenson |
| Alice's Adventures in Wonderland | 2014 | Ballet | Canada | The Royal Ballet A co-production with The National Ballet of Canada |
| CBeebies Alice in Wonderland | 2015 | Television film | United Kingdom | BBC CBeebies Christmas Show for children tx BBC1 18 December 2015 |
| Liisa Ihmemaassa | 2016 | Ballet | Finland | YLE arena broadcast, televised performance of Jorma Elo's ballet adaptation [36] |
| Alice & Lewis | 2020 | Animation TV | France | TF1 |
| Alix et Les Merveilleux | 2019 | Live-action TV series | Canada | Radio Canada Televisions [37] |
| Alice L'integral (Alice et autres Merevilles, Alice traverse le mirroir) | 2021 | Theatre broadcasts | France | Culturebox France, 2 part televised performance of Fabrice Meliquot's adaptations for Theatre de la Ville, Paris. [38] |
| Alice's Wonderland Bakery | 2022 | Animation TV | United States | Disney Junior |
| Alice im Wunderland | 2023 | Ballet live broadcast | Germany | Bayerische Staadsoper TV. co production with Royal Ballet, London [39] |
| Lookingglass Alice | 2023 | Theatre Circus Broadcast | United States | PBS [40] |
Through the Looking-Glass, and What Alice Found There is a novel published on 27 December 1871 by Lewis Carroll, a mathematics lecturer at Christ Church, University of Oxford, and the sequel to Alice's Adventures in Wonderland (1865). Alice again enters a fantastical world, this time by climbing through a mirror into the world that she can see beyond it. There she finds that, just like a reflection, everything is reversed, including logic.
Alice's Adventures in Wonderland is an 1865 English children's novel by Lewis Carroll, a mathematics don at Oxford University. It details the story of a girl named Alice who falls through a rabbit hole into a fantasy world of anthropomorphic creatures. It is seen as an example of the literary nonsense genre. The artist John Tenniel provided 42 wood-engraved illustrations for the book.
Alice in Wonderland may refer to:
Alice is a fictional character and the main protagonist of Lewis Carroll's children's novel Alice's Adventures in Wonderland (1865) and its sequel, Through the Looking-Glass (1871). A child in the mid-Victorian era, Alice unintentionally goes on an underground adventure after falling down a rabbit hole into Wonderland; in the sequel, she steps through a mirror into an alternative world.
The Cheshire Cat is a fictional cat popularised by Lewis Carroll in Alice's Adventures in Wonderland and known for its distinctive mischievous grin. While now most often used in Alice-related contexts, the association of a "Cheshire cat" with grinning predates the 1865 book. It has transcended the context of literature and become enmeshed in popular culture, appearing in various forms of media, from political cartoons to television, as well as in cross-disciplinary studies, from business to science. Often it is shown in the context of a person or idea that is purposefully confusing or enigmatic. One distinguishing feature of the Alice-style Cheshire Cat is the periodic gradual disappearance of its body, leaving only one last visible trace: its iconic grin. He belongs to the Duchess.
The Caterpillar is a fictional character appearing in Lewis Carroll's 1865 book Alice's Adventures in Wonderland.
The Care Bears Adventure in Wonderland is a 1987 animated musical fantasy film and the third theatrically released film in the Care Bears franchise. It was released in the United States and Canada on August 7, 1987, by Cineplex Odeon Films, and is based on Lewis Carroll's Alice stories. The fourth feature film made at Toronto's Nelvana studio, it was directed by staff member Raymond Jafelice and produced by the firm's founders. It starred the voices of Keith Knight, Bob Dermer, Jim Henshaw, Tracey Moore and Elizabeth Hanna. In the film, the Care Bears must rescue the Princess of Wonderland from the Evil Wizard and his assistants, Dim and Dumb. After the White Rabbit shows them her photo, the Bears and Cousins search around the Earth for her before enlisting an unlikely replacement, an ordinary girl named Alice, to save her true look-alike. Venturing into Wonderland, the group encounters a host of strange characters, among them a rapping Cheshire Cat and the Jabberwocky.
Adventures in Wonderland is a 1992–1995 American live-action/puppet musical television series based on the novels Alice's Adventures in Wonderland (1865) and Through the Looking-Glass (1871) by Lewis Carroll as well as the 1951 animated film. In the series, Alice, is portrayed as a girl who can come and go from Wonderland simply by walking through her mirror.
The queen of hearts is a playing card in the standard 52-card deck.
Lewis Carroll's books Alice's Adventures in Wonderland (1865) and Through the Looking-Glass (1871) have been highly popular in their original forms, and have served as the basis for many subsequent works since they were published. They have been adapted directly into other media, their characters and situations have been appropriated into other works, and these elements have been referenced innumerable times as familiar elements of shared culture. Simple references to the two books are too numerous to list; this list of works based on Alice in Wonderland focuses on works based specifically and substantially on Carroll's two books about the character of Alice.
An unbirthday is an event celebrated on all days of the year which are not a person's birthday. It is a neologism which first appeared in Lewis Carroll's 1871 novel Through the Looking-Glass. The concept gave rise to "The Unbirthday Song" in the 1951 animated feature film Alice in Wonderland.
Fushigi no Kuni no Alice is an anime adaptation of the 1865 novel Alice's Adventures in Wonderland which ran on the TV Tokyo network and other local stations across Japan from October 10, 1983 to March 26, 1984. The series was a Japanese-German co-production between Nippon Animation, TV Tokyo and Apollo Films. The series consists of 52 episodes, however, only 26 made it to the US.
The White Knight is a fictional character in Lewis Carroll's 1871 book Through the Looking-Glass. He represents the chess piece of the same name. As imagined in John Tenniel's illustrations for the Alice stories, he is inspired by Albrecht Dürer's 1513 engraving "Knight, Death and the Devil."
Alice in Wonderland is a 1915 American silent film adaptation of Lewis Carroll's classic 1865 novel, Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, directed and written by W. W. Young and starring Viola Savoy as Alice.
"You Are Old, Father William" is a poem by Lewis Carroll that appears in his 1865 book Alice's Adventures in Wonderland. It is recited by Alice in Chapter 5, "Advice from a Caterpillar". Alice informs the Caterpillar that she has previously tried to repeat "How Doth the Little Busy Bee" and has had it all come wrong as "How Doth the Little Crocodile". The Caterpillar asks her to repeat "You Are Old, Father William", and she recites it.
Herbert Baumann was a German composer and conductor. His compositions were mainly for theatre and film, at theatres in Berlin and Munich, such as ballet music for Alice im Wunderland and Rumpelstilzchen.
Alice, the main protagonist of Lewis Carroll's novels Alice's Adventures in Wonderland (1865) and Through the Looking-Glass (1871), has been adapted to several media.
Alice in Wonderland, or simply Alice, is a Disney media franchise, commencing in 1951 with the theatrical release of the animated film Alice in Wonderland. The film is an adaptation of the books by Lewis Carroll, the 1865 novel Alice's Adventures in Wonderland and its 1871 sequel Through the Looking-Glass, which featured his character Alice. A live-action film directed by Tim Burton was released in 2010.
Alice through the Looking Glass is a 1998 British fantasy television film, based on Lewis Carroll's 1871 book Through the Looking-Glass, and starring Kate Beckinsale.
Alice, Through the Looking is a 2021 British German political satirical comedy film directed by Adam Donen, inspired by the novels Alice's adventures in Wonderland and Through the Looking-Glass by Lewis Carroll The film is produced by 12 Batallion productions and Czar Germany. It stars Saskia Axten, Vanessa Redgrave, Sophie Vavasseur, Steven Berkoff, Elijah Rowen, Slavoj Zizek and Carol Cleveland.
