Frankfurt Hauptwache station

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Frankfurt (Main) Hauptwache station

Bahnhof Frankfurt (Main) Hauptwache
S-Bahn-Logo.svg
U-Bahn-Logo traffiQ.svg
Underground through station
Schnellbahnknoten Hauptwache.png
Map of the station area
General information
LocationAn der Hauptwache 17, Frankfurt, Hesse
Germany
Coordinates 50°6′50″N8°40′44″E / 50.11389°N 8.67889°E / 50.11389; 8.67889 Coordinates: 50°6′50″N8°40′44″E / 50.11389°N 8.67889°E / 50.11389; 8.67889
Line(s)
Platforms5
Tracks6 (4 U-Bahn, 2 S-Bahn)
Other information
Station code1864 [1]
DS100 code FHAU [2]
IBNR8006692
Category 3 [1]
Fare zone Rhein-Main-Verkehrsverbund logo.svg : 5001 [3]
Website www.bahnhof.de
Passengers
181,000 daily
Location
Mk Frankfurt Nachbargemeinden.png
Red pog.svg
Frankfurt (Main) Hauptwache station
Location within Frankfurt
Hesse location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Frankfurt (Main) Hauptwache station
Hesse
Germany adm location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Frankfurt (Main) Hauptwache station
Location within Germany
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Frankfurt (Main) Hauptwache station
Location within Europe

Frankfurt (Main) Hauptwache station (German: Bahnhof Frankfurt (Main) Hauptwache) is a major train station in the city centre of Frankfurt, Germany.

Contents

With 181,000 passengers per day, Hauptwache station is the third-busiest rapid transit station in Frankfurt after Frankfurt Central Station and Konstablerwache station and a major hub for commuter transport in the Frankfurt/Rhine-Main region. It is served by eight S-Bahn lines (S1–S6, S8, S9) and six U-Bahn lines (U1-U3, U6-U8) on 2 levels.

Name

The underground station is named after a baroque building which stands on a plaza above the station. The Hauptwache building was constructed in 1730 and was used as a prison, therefore the name that translates as "main guard-house". Today the square surrounding the building is also called "Hauptwache" (formal: An der Hauptwache).

Location

Hauptwache station is situated at the western end of Frankfurt's main shopping street, the Zeil. Konstablerwache station is located at the eastern end of the Zeil.

History

In 1961 the Frankfurt city council agreed to build a U-Bahn network. Construction began in 1963 on a line between the Nordweststadt (a new housing estate in the north-western suburbs) and the city centre. The first section opened in 1968 from Nordweststadt to Hauptwache, which was the terminus of the line until 1973, when it was extended south to Theaterplatz, now Willy-Brandt-Platz. This line (known as route A) is now used by trains on lines U1–U3 and U8. In 1986 the east-west route C opened, which is used by trains on lines U6 and U7.

Shopping arcade and entrance to the station Mk Frankfurt Hauptwache 3.jpg
Shopping arcade and entrance to the station

Deutsche Bundesbahn committed to build an S-Bahn network in 1962, but no new line was opened until 28 May 1978, when the first section of the City Tunnel from the central station to Hauptwache was opened. Hauptwache was the terminus of the S-Bahn until 1983, when the line was extended to Konstablerwache, at the other end of the Zeil shopping street. In 1986 the tramline serving Hauptwache was closed.

Operational Usage

Preceding station Rhine-Main S-Bahn Following station
Taunusanlage
towards Wiesbaden Hbf
Frankfurt S1.svg Konstablerwache
Taunusanlage
towards Niedernhausen
Frankfurt S2.svg Konstablerwache
towards Dietzenbach
Taunusanlage
towards Bad Soden
Frankfurt S3.svg Konstablerwache
towards Darmstadt Hbf
Taunusanlage
towards Kronberg
Frankfurt S4.svg Konstablerwache
towards Langen
Taunusanlage Frankfurt S5.svg Konstablerwache
towards Südbahnhof
Taunusanlage Frankfurt S6.svg
Taunusanlage
towards Wiesbaden Hbf
Frankfurt S8.svg Konstablerwache
towards Hanau Hbf
Frankfurt S9.svg
Preceding station U-Bahn-Logo traffiQ.svg Frankfurt U-Bahn Following station
Eschenheimer Tor
towards Ginnheim
U1 Willy-Brandt-Platz
towards Südbahnhof
Eschenheimer Tor U2
Eschenheimer Tor U3
Alte Oper U6 Konstablerwache
towards Frankfurt Ost
Alte Oper
towards Hausen
U7 Konstablerwache
towards Enkheim
Eschenheimer Tor
towards Ginnheim
U8 Willy-Brandt-Platz
towards Südbahnhof

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References

  1. 1 2 "Stationspreisliste 2023" [Station price list 2023](PDF) (in German). DB Station&Service. 28 November 2022. Retrieved 14 December 2022.
  2. Eisenbahnatlas Deutschland (German railway atlas) (2009/2010 ed.). Schweers + Wall. 2009. ISBN   978-3-89494-139-0.
  3. "Tarifinformationen 2021" (PDF). Rhein-Main-Verkehrsverbund. 1 January 2021. p. 141. Retrieved 8 April 2021.