Indore Junction railway station

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Indore Junction
Indian Railways Suburban Railway Logo.svg Indian Railway station
Indore Junction entrance (2).jpg
Indore Central railway station
General information
Location Indore, Madhya Pradesh
India
Coordinates 22°43′00″N75°52′04″E / 22.71667°N 75.86778°E / 22.71667; 75.86778
Elevation550.20 m (1,805 ft)
Owned by Indian Railways
Operated byIndore Sub-Railway Division
Line(s) Akola–Ratlam line, Indore–Dahod line, Indore-Dewas-Ujjain section
Platforms6
Tracks06
ConnectionsIndore Metro, Airport Express, Bus stop, iBus, Taxi stand, Auto stand, E-rickshaw
Construction
Structure typeStandard (on-ground station)
Platform levels01
ParkingAvailable
Bicycle facilitiesAvailable
Accessible Wheelchair symbol.svg
Other information
StatusActive
Station codeINDB
Fare zone Western Railway zone
History
Opened1893;131 years ago (1893)
Rebuilt1921;103 years ago (1921)
Electrified2011;13 years ago (2011)
Previous namesIndore Junction
Passengers
41,00,000
Services
Preceding station Indian Railways Suburban Railway Logo.svg Indian Railways Following station
Saifee Nagar
towards ?
Western Railway zone Laxmibai Nagar Junction
towards ?
Route map
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Durg
Rewa
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Raipur
Satna
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Bilaspur
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Anuppur
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Katni
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Katni Murwara
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Jabalpur
Damoh
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Madan Mahal
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Gadarwara
Sagar
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Pipariya
Sehore
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Itarsi
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Jhansi
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Maksi
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Dewas
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Ujjain
Indore
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Ratlam
Location
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Indore Junction
Location within Madhya Pradesh
Indore Junction railway station
Interactive map
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Indore Railway Station.jpg

Indore Junction (station code: INDB) is one of the Railway junctions in Madhya Pradesh and serves Indore, the commercial capital of Central India. The railway station of Indore Junction BG (future Indore Central) falls under the administrative control of Western Railway zone of Indian Railways. It consists of six main railway platforms. The Ujjain–Indore route and Indore Junction was electrified in 2011. The Station is located 1 km away from the city centre. It is one of the ISO Certified Railway Stations of India. [1]

Contents

History

Holkar State Railway

His Highness the Maharajah Holkar of Indore Sawai Shri Tukojirao Holkar II, in 1870, offered a loan of £10 million sterling for the construction of a rail-line to his capital city of Indore, taking off from the Great Indian Peninsula (G.I.P.) Railway main line. [2] A quick survey was made and Khandwa on the G.I.P. line was chosen as junction point. The alignment was to pass through Sanawad, Kheree Ghat on the Narmada River and then by way of the Choral Valley up the slopes of the Vindhyas to Indore. Maharaja Holkar's contribution accelerated the construction of rail-lines in Malwa region.

During 1870s, a rail line of Holkar State Railway was sanctioned between Khandwa and Indore passing the Mhow Ghat. [3] The Holkar Railway required very heavy works due to very steep gradients (up to 1 in 40) on the Vindhya Ghats. It also involved digging of 4 tunnels aggregating 510 yards in length, deep cuttings and heavy retaining walls. River Narmada was crossed by a bridge of 14 spans, 197 feet each and piers 80 feet above low water level. There are 14 other large bridges with high piers, the highest pier being 152 feet above the bottom of the ravine. The first section Khandwa–Sanawad was opened for traffic on 1.12.1874. The Narmada Bridge was opened for traffic on 5.10.1876 by His Highness the Maharaja of Holkar who named it ‘Holkar-Narmada Bridge’. [4]

Scindia–Neemuch Railway

Surveys between Indore and Neemuch started long back in 1871–72 when the plan and estimates for the whole project was submitted to the Government of India in 1872–73. Maharaja Jayajirao Scindia of Gwalior agreed to grant a loan of Rs. 7.5 million at 4 per cent per annum interest for the project and the railway was renamed as ‘Scindia–Neemuch Railway’. It also included a branch line to Ujjain from Indore. The Indore–Ujjain branch line was opened in August 1876 and the line was completed in 1879–80.

Bombay, Baroda and Central India Railway

During the period 1881-1882, the Holkar Railway and Scindia Neemuch Railway merged under a single management and were renamed Rajputana Malwa Railway. In 1882, KhandwaIndore line extended to Ajmer. The identity of Rajputana Malwa Railway remained for a very short while and its management was taken over by Bombay, Baroda and Central India Railway Company on 1 January 1885 till 1951. [5]

Western Railway

Indore railway station was reconstructed by B.B. & C.I.company in the year 1921. On 5 November 1951, Western Railway with its headquarters at Mumbai came into existence after merging of B.B. & C.I.Railway with the other State Railways and overtook the administration of Indore Junction. The broad-gauge portion was extended from UjjainMaksi–Indore in 1964–66 and the doubling of the Indore–Bhopal sections was completed in during 1993–2001.

Connectivity

The Indore Junction is connected with Ujjain Junction to the north west, Mhow Cantonment to the south, Dewas Junction to the north and Khandwa Junction to the south east. Being a junction station, it is well connected to Jaipur, Kota, Lucknow, Ahmedabad, Mumbai, New Delhi, Bhopal, Ujjain, Gwalior, Jabalpur, Rewa, Gadarwara, Betul, Katni, Chhindwara, Khandwa, Ratlam and Bina within the state.

The station is well-connected to major stations of India such as Mumbai, Ahmedabad, Nagpur, Kota, Dehradun, Kolkata, Jodhpur, Jammu, Bilaspur, Pune, Bangalore, Udaipur, Jhansi, Amritsar and Patna.

Electrification

Western Railway started the electrification of UjjainIndore & DewasMaksi in the period of 2007–08 & completed in June 2012. A trial run of a special inspection saloon was also conducted on the newly laid system build at a cost of Rs 70 crore. [6]

Developments

The construction of two new platforms is done, which was approved earlier by the Western Railways (WR). The Indore railway station now has a modern station complex developed by the Western Railway's Ratlam railway division close to Rajkumar railway overbridge. This elevated structure would offer commuters space at the ground floor and have ticket booking counters, waiting halls, etc. on the first floor. The complex offer's sufficient parking facilities. [7] The facility would be equipped with division's first underpass. A multi-storey parking facility is also under construction in the station premises. Now there are six platforms in Indore junction (BG). At present the conversion of Indore – Khandwa (meter-gauge) to (broad-gauge) rail line is in progress. A new line from Indore (Jn) to Dahod (Jn) is also work in progress. Both rail lines would be completed in years 2022 and 2023 respectively. Recently CCEA also Sanctioned Gadarwara -Indore new rail line via Budni. This will decrease the distance between Indore and Jabalpur by 90 km. Also the Ministry of Shipping has approved Indore–Manmad Rail line. Then rail lines would increase the connectivity of Indore with Mumbai.

Suburban trains

Indore Suburban
Railway System
Fatehabad Jn
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Dewas Junction
Ajnod
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Barlai
Balauda Takun
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Dakacha
Palia
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Mangliagaon
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Laxmibai Nagar Jn
Platforms 5-6
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Indore Junction
Platforms 1-4
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Indore Junction
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Rau
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Mhow
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Patalpani
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Kalakund
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Choral River
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Choral

The Indore Suburban Railway is a commuter rail system serving the Indore Metropolitan Region. It is operated by Indian Railways' zonal Western Railways (WR). It has the highest passenger density of any urban railway system in Madhya Pradesh. The trains plying on its routes are commonly referred to as local trains or simply as locals.

Major trains

These trains start from Indore Junction railway station:

NumberTrainToType
12227/28 Mumbai Central–Indore Duronto Express Mumbai Central & Duronto Express
12415/16 Indore–New Delhi Intercity Express New Delhi Intercity Superfast Express
12465/66 Ranthambore Express Jodhpur & Ranthambore Superfast Express
12913/14 Indore–Nagpur Tri Shatabdi Express Nagpur Express
12923/24 Indore–Nagpur Express Nagpur Superfast Express
12961/62 Avantika Express Mumbai Central & Avantika Superfast Express
12973/74 Indore–Jaipur Superfast Express Jaipur Superfast Express
14317/18 Indore–Dehradun Express Dehradun Express
14319/20 Indore–Bareilly Weekly Express Bareilly Weekly Express
14801/02 Jodhpur–Indore Express Jodhpur via Chittaurgarh Express
18233/34 Narmada Express Bilaspur & Narmada Express
19303/04 Indore–Bhopal Express Bhopal Express
19305/06 Indore–Kamakhya Weekly Express Kamakhya Weekly Express
19307/08 Indore–Chandigarh Express Chandigarh Weekly Express
19309/10 Shanti Express Gandhinagar via Ahmedabad Express
19311/12 Indore–Pune Express (via Panvel) Pune via Panvel Express
19313/14 Indore–Patna Express Rajendra Nagar Terminal (Patna) Bi-Weekly Express
19315/16 Lingampalli–Indore Humsafar Express Lingampalli & Humsafar Express
19317/18 Indore–Puri Humsafar Express Puri & Humsafar Express
19319/20 Veraval–Indore Mahamana Express Veraval & Mahamana Express
19321/22 Indore–Patna Express Rajendra Nagar Terminal (Patna) Express
19325/26 Indore–Amritsar Express Amritsar Express
19329/30 Veer Bhumi Chittaurgarh Express Asarva (Ahmedabad) Express
19331/32 Kochuveli–Indore Weekly Express Kochuveli Weekly Express
19333/34 Indore–Bikaner Mahamana Express Bikaner & Mahamana Express
19335/36 Gandhidham–Indore Weekly Express Gandhidham Weekly Express
19337/38 Indore–Delhi Sarai Rohilla Weekly Express Delhi Sarai Rohilla Weekly Express
22191/92 Jabalpur–Indore Overnight Express Jabalpur Overnight Superfast Express
22645/46 Ahilyanagari Express Thiruvananthapuram & Ahilyanagari Superfast Express
22911/12 Shipra Express Howrah & Shipra Superfast Express
22941/42 Indore–Jammu Tawi Weekly Superfast Express Jammu Tawi Weekly Superfast Express
22943/44 Indore–Pune Superfast Express Pune Superfast Express
22983/84 Indore–Kota Intercity Express Kota Intercity Superfast Express

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Madhya Pradesh</span> State in central India

Madhya Pradesh is a state in central India. Its capital is Bhopal, and the largest city is Indore, with Gwalior, Jabalpur, Ujjain, Dewas, Sagar, Satna, and Rewa being the other major cities. Madhya Pradesh is the second largest Indian state by area and the fifth largest state by population with over 72 million residents. It borders the states of Uttar Pradesh to the northeast, Chhattisgarh to the east, Maharashtra to the south, Gujarat to the west, and Rajasthan to the northwest.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ujjain</span> City in Madhya Pradesh, India

Ujjain or Ujjayinī is a city in Ujjain district of the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. It is the fifth-largest city in Madhya Pradesh by population and is the administrative centre of Ujjain district and Ujjain division. It is one of the Hindu pilgrimage centres of Sapta Puri famous for the Kumbh Mela (Simhastha) held there every 12 years. The famous temple of Mahakaleshwar Jyotirlinga is located in the center of the city. The city has been one of the most prominent trade and political centres of the Indian Subcontinent from the time of the ancient Mahājanapadas until the British colonisation of India.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ratlam</span> City in Madhya Pradesh, India

Ratlam is a city in the northwestern part of the Malwa region in Madhya Pradesh state of India. The city of Ratlam lies 480 metres (1,570 ft)above sea level. It is the administrative headquarters of Ratlam district, which was created in 1947 after the independence of India. It is located 294 kilometres west of the state capital Bhopal.

Barwaha is a municipality and sub district in Khargone district in the state of Madhya Pradesh, India situated on the banks of Narmada river. Barwaha is second biggest city of District after Khargone city. The Barwaha city is divided into 28 wards for which elections are held every 5 years. The Barwaha Municipality has population of 61,973 of which 32,940 are males while 29,033 are females as per report released by Census India 2011. Literacy rate of Barwaha is 87.27% higher than state average of 69.32%. In Barwaha, Male literacy is around 92.73% while female literacy rate is 81.23%.

Rail transport in Madhya Pradesh began in the year 1867 when Allahabad–Jabalpur branch line was opened in June 1867. The Etarsi to Jabalpur section was opened on 7 March 1870 by GIPR, linking up with EIR track at Jabalpur from Allahabad, and establishing connectivity between Mumbai and Kolkata. In 1903, with the introduction of Delhi-Chennai rail route through the state and Bhopal Junction railway station, the state got a good rail connectivity. Presently major portion of the state's rail connectivity is provided by the railway zone called West Central Railway.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ujjain Junction railway station</span> Railway station in Madhya Pradesh

Ujjain Junction railway station is the main railway station of Ujjain city in the western part of Madhya Pradesh. Its code is UJN. Ujjain Junction falls under the administrative control of Western Railway Zone of Indian Railways. Ujjain Junction is A – category railway station of Western Railway Zone. It consists of 8 railway platforms.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dewas Junction railway station</span> Railway station in Madhya Pradesh, India

Dewas Junction railway station is the main railway station of Dewas city in the western part of Madhya Pradesh situated on Indore-Dewas-Ujjain section. It serves Dewas city. The station consists of three platforms.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Laxmibai Nagar railway station</span> Railway station in Madhya Pradesh

The Lakshmi Bai Nagar is one of the local railway stations in Indore City

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Narmada Express</span> Indian Railways train

The 18233/18234 Narmada Express is a daily express train which runs between Indore city of Madhya Pradesh and Bilaspur city of Chhattisgarh.

The Bhopal–Jaipur Express is a daily express train which runs between Bhopal Junction railway station of Bhopal, the capital city of Madhya Pradesh and Jaipur, the capital city of Rajasthan. It previously ran as the Bhopal–Ajmer Express from Bhopal to Ajmer, a pilgrimage spot in Rajasthan, and prior to that as the Bhopal–Ratlam Intercity Express.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ajmer–Hyderabad Meenakshi Express</span> Train in India

Jaipur-Hyderabad Express is a train started by Indian Railways in September 2010. It connects Ajmer/Jaipur in Rajasthan with Hyderabad the capital of Telangana. It replaced a train called Meenakshi Express that used to run from Jaipur to Kacheguda near Secunderabad on metre gauge but was cancelled when the track was being converted to 5 ft 6 in broad gauge.

The Rau railway station is one of the local railway stations in Rau, a suburb of Indore.

Chittaurgarh Junction railway station is one of the major railway junctions in Southern Rajasthan, India. The railway station of Chittorgarh is located on a broad-gauge line and falls under the administrative control of Western Railway Zone of Indian Railways and consists of seven main railway platforms.

Manglia Gaon railway station is one of the local railway stations in Indore City. The railway station of Manglia Gaon is located on a broad gauge line. Its route is connected with Ujjain Junction to the northwest, Indore Junction to the south, Dewas Junction to the north. It is connected to Bhopal, Ujjain, Gwalior, Jaipur, Jabalpur, Ratlam.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ratlam railway division</span> Railway division of India

Ratlam railway division is one of the six railway divisions under Western Railway zone of Indian Railways. This railway division was formed on 1 April 1952 and its headquarter is located at Ratlam in the state of Madhya Pradesh of India.

Dahod railway station is a railway station serving Dahod town, in Dahod district of Gujarat state of India. It is under Ratlam railway division of Western Railway zone of Indian Railways. It is located on New Delhi–Mumbai main line of the Indian Railways.

Tarana Road railway station is a small railway station in Ujjain district, Madhya Pradesh. Its code is TAN. It serves Tarana town. The station consists of two platforms, neither well sheltered. It lacks many facilities including water and sanitation. This station is electrified in 1992 and Ratlam–Ujjain-Bhopal passenger was first electric train on this track.

Khachrod railway station is a railway station of Ratlam division, Western Railways situated on the very middle of Mumbai–Delhi main line. Its code is KUH. It serves Khachrod city. The station consists of two platforms. Passenger, MEMU, Express, and Superfast trains have the stoppages at Khachrod.

The Indore-Dewas-Ujjain section of the Western Railway Zone is a partially operational public transit system in the state of Madhya Pradesh. It connects Indore Jn with Ujjain Jn on Ujjain-Bhopal section and Dewas Jn on Dewas-Maksi section. It is currently operational as a single-track electrified railway line, and is undergoing doubling.

The Ruthiyai-Maksi section of the West Central Railway Zone is a fully operational public transit system in the state of Madhya Pradesh. It connects Ruthiyai Jn with Maksi Jn. The section forms a part of the Indore-Gwalior line which connects two important cities, Indore & Gwalior with each other.

References

  1. "Railway Stations in Indore - Facilities, Famous Food & Restaurants - TravelKhana". 28 October 2014.
  2. "Holkars Of Indore". Archived from the original on 30 October 2013.
  3. "IR History: Part – II (1870–1899)". IRFCA. Retrieved 21 November 2012.
  4. "History of Ratlam Division" (PDF). Western Railway.
  5. "A Parsi engine driver's wage slip of 1932". Railways of Raj Blog.
  6. "Electric trains to run on new Indore–Ujjain track". The Economic Times . Retrieved 23 June 2012.
  7. "Indore have a modern station complex". Daily News and Analysis . Retrieved 9 January 2019.