Jeet Thayil

Last updated

Jeet Thayil
Jeet Thayil performing at Goobe's Book Republic, Bangalore.jpg
Jeet Thayil at Goobe's Book Republic, Bangalore.
Born1959 (age 6364)
Mamalassery, Kerala, India
OccupationAuthor, Journalist, Poet, Musician, Guitarist
LanguageEnglish
Alma mater Sarah Lawrence College (MFA)
Notable worksThese Errors Are Correct (2008)

Narcopolis (2012)
Collected Poems (2015)

Names of the Women (2021)
Notable awards Sahitya Akademi Award
DSC Prize for South Asian Literature
Website
www.jeetthayil.com

Jeet Thayil (born 1959) is an Indian poet, [1] novelist, librettist and musician. He is the author of several poetry collections, including These Errors Are Correct (2008), which won the Sahitya Akademi Award. [2] His first novel, Narcopolis, (2012), won the DSC Prize for South Asian Literature, [3] and was shortlisted for the 2012 Man Booker Prize [4] [2] and The Hindu Literary Prize. [5] [6]

Contents

Biography

Thayil was born in Kerala, India. [2] His father is writer and editor Thayil Jacob Sony George, and the family moved with his work. [2] [7] Thayil was raised in Mumbai until age 8, then moved to Hong Kong, and returned to Mumbai at age 18 where he graduated from Wilson College. [2] He later completed an MFA at Sarah Lawrence College in New York. [2] Until age 40, Thayil lived in Mumbai and Bengaluru, and worked as a journalist in Mumbai, Bengaluru, Hong Kong, and New York. [2]

In 2006, he told The Hindu that he had been an alcoholic and an addict for almost two decades. [8] He began using drugs after he returned to India at age 18. [7] In 2013, he told Gulf News that he successfully quit at age 42. [2]

As a songwriter and guitarist, he is one half of the contemporary music project Sridhar/Thayil (Mumbai, New Delhi). [9]

Writing career

His first novel, Narcopolis (2012), is set mostly in Bombay in the 1970s and '80s, and sets out to tell the city's secret history, when opium gave way to new cheap heroin. Thayil has said he wrote the novel: "to create a kind of memorial, to inscribe certain names in stone. As one of the characters [in Narcopolis] says, it is only by repeating the names of the dead that we honour them. I wanted to honour the people I knew in the opium dens, the marginalised, the addicted and deranged, people who are routinely called the lowest of the low; and I wanted to make some record of a world that no longer exists, except within the pages of a book." [10]

His other novels include The Book of Chocolate Saints (2017), [11] Low (2020), [12] [13] and Names of the Women (2021). [14] [15] Thayil spent five years writing an 800-page draft of Narcopolis, and then split the draft into the 300-page Narcopolis and his later novels The Book of Chocolate Saints and Low. [7] [13]

His poetry collections include Gemini (1992), Apocalypso (1997), English (2004), These Errors Are Correct (2008), [2] and Collected Poems (2015). [16] [17] In 2016, he was the Arts Queensland Poet-In-Residence. [18]

Thayil is the editor of the Bloodaxe Book of Contemporary Indian Poets (Bloodaxe, UK, 2008), 60 Indian Poets (Penguin India, 2008) and a collection of essays, Divided Time: India and the End of Diaspora (Routledge, 2006). His poetry is included in Anthology of Contemporary Indian Poetry (United States, 2015). [19]

He is the author of the libretto for the opera Babur in London, commissioned by the UK-based Opera Group with music by the Zürich-based British composer Edward Rushton. [20] The world premiere of Babur took place in Switzerland in 2012, followed by tours to the United Kingdom (performed at theatres in London and Oxford) and India. At the work's core is an exploration about the complexities of faith and multiculturalism in modern-day Britain. Its action hinges on an imagined encounter between a group of religious fundamentalists and the ghost of Babur, who challenges their plans for a suicide strike. [20]

Awards and honours

In 2012, Thayil's poetry collection These Errors are Correct was awarded the Sahitya Akademi Award for English. [21] He was shortlisted for the Man Booker Prize 2012 and The Hindu Literary Prize (2013) for his debut novel Narcopolis . [4] [5] In 2013, Thayil became the first Indian author to win the DSC Prize for South Asian Literature, worth $50,000, for the novel Narcopolis. [3]

Style

The Indian poet Dom Moraes, in his introduction to Thayil's first book of poems (with poet Vijay Nambisan), Gemini, said that Thayil did not trouble his mind with the concerns of many Indian poets, their Indianness, that he did not make statements that were irrelevant to his work, that his concerns were mainly personal. Thayil, Moraes said, "works his feelings out with care, through colourations of mood rather than through explicit statements." [22] [23]

About Narcopolis, Thayil said, "I've always been suspicious of the novel that paints India in soft focus, a place of loved children and loving elders, of monsoons and mangoes and spices. To equal Bombay as a subject you would have to go much further than the merely nostalgic will allow. The grotesque may be a more accurate means of carrying out such an enterprise." [10]

Thayil, writes a reviewer for Indian Book Critics, is good when he writes without personal exertions (review for Collected Poems). [24]

Bibliography

Poetry

Fiction

As an editor

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">K. Satchidanandan</span> Indian poet

K. Satchidanandan is an Indian poet and critic, writing in Malayalam and English. A pioneer of modern poetry in Malayalam, a bilingual literary critic, playwright, editor, columnist and translator, he is the former editor of Indian Literature journal and the former secretary of Sahitya Akademi. He is also social advocate for secular anti-caste views, supporting causes like environment, human rights and free software and is a well known speaker on issues concerning contemporary Indian literature. He is the festival director of Kerala Literature Festival.

Indian poetry and Indian literature in general, has a long history dating back to Vedic times. They were written in various Indian languages such as Vedic Sanskrit, Classical Sanskrit, Telugu, Tamil, Odia, Maithili, Kannada, Bengali, Assamese, Urdu, and Hindi. Poetry in foreign languages such as English also has a strong influence on Indian poetry. The poetry reflects diverse spiritual traditions within India. In particular, many Indian poets have been inspired by mystical experiences. Poetry is the oldest form of literature and has a rich written and oral tradition.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nissim Ezekiel</span> Indian poet (1924–2004)

Nissim Ezekiel was an Indian Jewish poet, actor, playwright, editor and art critic. He was a foundational figure in postcolonial India's literary history, specifically for Indian Poetry in English.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jayanta Mahapatra</span> Indian poet (1928–2023)

Jayanta Mahapatra was an Indian poet. He is the first Indian poet to win a Sahitya Akademi award for English poetry. He was the author of poems such as "Indian Summer" and "Hunger", which are regarded as classics in modern Indian English literature. He was awarded a Padma Shri, the fourth highest civilian honour in India in 2009, but he returned the award in 2015 to protest against rising intolerance in India.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ranjit Hoskote</span> Indian poet and curator (born 1969)

Ranjit Hoskote is an Indian poet, art critic, cultural theorist and independent curator. He has been honoured by the Sahitya Akademi, India's National Academy of Letters, with the Sahitya Akademi Golden Jubilee Award and the Sahitya Akademi Prize for Translation. In 2022, Hoskote received the 7th JLF-Mahakavi Kanhaiyalal Sethia Award for Poetry.

Indian English poetry is the oldest form of Indian English literature. Henry Louis Vivian Derozio is considered the first poet in the lineage of Indian English poetry followed by Rabindranath Tagore, Sri Aurobindo, Sarojini Naidu, Michael Madhusudan Dutt, and Toru Dutt, among others.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gopi Kottoor</span> Indian poet (born 1956)

Gopikrishnan Kottoor is the pen name of Raghav G. Nair, an Indian English poet. He is best known for his poem "Father, Wake Us In Passing". He is also the founder editor of quarterly poetry journal Poetry Chain. Kottoor lives in Trivandrum, Kerala.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sitakant Mahapatra</span> Indian poet and literary critic

Sitakant Mahapatra is an Indian poet and literary critic in Odia as well as English. He served in the Indian Administrative Service (IAS) from 1961 until he retired in 1995, and has held ex officio posts such as the Chairman of National Book Trust, New Delhi since then.

Keki N. Daruwalla is an Indian poet and short story writer in English. He is also a former Indian Police Service officer. He was awarded the Sahitya Akademi Award, in 1984 for his poetry collection, The Keeper of the Dead, by the Sahitya Akademi, India's National Academy of Letters. He was awarded Padma Shri, the fourth highest civilian award in India, in 2014.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Arundhathi Subramaniam</span> English language Indian poet

Arundhathi Subramaniam is an Indian poet and author, who has written about culture and spirituality.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jerry Pinto</span> Indian-English writer

Jerry Pinto is a Mumbai-based Indian-English poet, novelist, short story writer, translator, as well as journalist. Pinto's works include Helen: The Life and Times of an H-Bomb (2006), which won the Best Book on Cinema Award at the 54th National Film Awards, Surviving Women (2000) and Asylum and Other Poems (2003). His first novel Em and the Big Hoom was published in 2012. Pinto won the Windham-Campbell prize in 2016 for his fiction. He was awarded the Sahitya Akademi Award in 2016 for his novel Em and the Big Hoom.

<i>Narcopolis</i> (novel)

Narcopolis is the debut novel of Indian author Jeet Thayil, which was shortlisted for the 2012 Man Booker Prize. It is set in 1970s Old Bombay and concerns opium and its influence. The novel's narrator arrives in Bombay, where he becomes seduced into the opium underground. The story expands to encompass such characters as Dimple, a hijra, Rashid, the opium house's owner, and Mr Lee, a former Chinese officer, all of whom have stories to tell.

Anand Thakore is a poet and Hindustani classical vocalist. Elephant Bathing, Mughal Sequence and Waking in December are his three collections of verse. He received training in Hindustani vocal music for many years from Satyasheel Deshpande and Pandit Baban Haldankar of the Agra Gharana. He is the founder of Harbour Line, a publishing collective, and Kshitij, an interactive forum for musicians.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Janice Pariat</span> Indian poet and writer

Janice Pariat is an Indian poet and writer. She was born in Assam and grew up in Shillong, Meghalaya.

Vijay Nambisan was a poet, writer, critic and journalist from India writing in English. He won First Prize in the first All India Poetry Competition in 1990 organized by The Poetry Society (India) in collaboration with the British Council. He died in 10th August 2017.

"Portrait of a Lady" is a poem by the Indian English poet and art critic Ranjit Hoskote. The poem won First Prize in the Seventh All India Poetry Competition conducted by The Poetry Society (India) in 1995. The poem brought the second major literary award for Hoskote, who also won the Sanskriti Award for Literature in 1996 and the Sahitya Akademi Golden Jubilee Award for lifetime achievement in 2005.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chandrakant Topiwala</span>

Chandrakant Amritlal Topiwala is a Gujarati language poet and critic from Gujarat, India.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Manohar Shetty</span>

Manohar Shetty is a Goa-based poet considered one of the prominent Indian poets writing in the English language.

Melanie Silgardo is an Indian poet and editor of Goan origin who currently lives in London.

References

  1. "Sahitya Akademi : Who's Who of Indian Wiriters". Sahitya Akademi. Retrieved 27 October 2015.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Pathak, Nilima (13 January 2013). "Jeet Thayil: derided at home, loved abroad". Gulf News . Retrieved 14 November 2022.
  3. 1 2 Lea, Richard (25 January 2013). "Jeet Thayil becomes first Indian winner of South Asian literature prize". The Guardian . Retrieved 26 January 2013.
  4. 1 2 Suroor, Hasan (12 September 2012). "Jeet Thayil on Man Booker Prize shortlist". The Hindu .
  5. 1 2 Staff writer (17 February 2013). "The Hindu Literary Prize goes to Jerry Pinto". The Hindu. Retrieved 18 February 2013.
  6. "Jeet Thayil - Literature". literature.britishcouncil.org.
  7. 1 2 3 Suman, Saket (6 December 2017). "Writer Jeet Thayil was inspired by 'soothing sound' of his father's typewriter". The Week . Retrieved 14 November 2022.
  8. Roy, Nilanjana (4 June 2006). "Finding the words again". The Hindu . Archived from the original on 25 September 2006. Retrieved 27 January 2012.
  9. Majumdar, Anushree (13 July 2008). "Note Worthy". Indian Express. Retrieved 27 January 2012.
  10. 1 2 Ratnam, Dhamini (15 January 2012). "The history of Mumbai no one told you". Mid-Day. Retrieved 27 January 2012.
  11. Burnside, John (7 March 2018). "The Book of Chocolate Saints by Jeet Thayil – portrait of a doomed genius". The Guardian . Retrieved 14 November 2022.
  12. Doyle, Rob (23 January 2020). "Low by Jeet Thayil review – a lost weekend in Mumbai". The Guardian . Retrieved 14 November 2022.
  13. 1 2 Fullerton, Jamie (8 April 2020). "'Drugs Are a Vehicle to Look at Grief': Jeet Thayil on His New Book". VICE. Retrieved 19 July 2020.
  14. Theroux, Marcel (24 March 2021). "Names of the Women by Jeet Thayil review – Bible stories reclaimed". The Guardian . Retrieved 14 November 2022.
  15. Kelly, Stuart (1 April 2021). "Book review: Names of the Women, by Jeet Thayil". The Scotsman . Retrieved 14 November 2022.
  16. Subramaniam, Arundhathi (13 February 2016). "Fluid words". The Hindu . Retrieved 14 November 2022.
  17. King, Bruce (9 January 2016). "Book Review: Collected Poems of Jeet Thayil". Mint . Retrieved 14 November 2022.
  18. Cathcart, Michael; Kirkham, Sky (17 August 2016). "Queensland Poetry Festival: Jeet Thayil". ABC . Retrieved 14 November 2022.
  19. "Anthology of Contemporary Indian Poetry". BigBridge.Org. Retrieved 9 June 2016.
  20. 1 2 "Babur in London". The Opera Group. Archived from the original on 12 April 2012. Retrieved 27 January 2012.
  21. "Jeet Thayil among 24 selected for Sahitya Akademi Awards". The Hindu. 21 December 2012.
  22. Jeet Thayil; Vijay Nambisan (1992). Gemini. Viking. ISBN   0-670-84524-8.
  23. Brownjohn, Alan (3 June 2004). "Dom Moraes". The Guardian. Retrieved 27 January 2012.
  24. Mishra, Amit (4 April 2020). "Collected Poems by Jeet Thayil – Book Review". Indian Book Critics. Retrieved 16 April 2020.