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Halo: Combat Evolved is a 2001 first-person shooter video game developed by Bungie and published by Microsoft Game Studios for the Xbox. It was released as a launch game for Microsoft's Xbox video game console on November 15, 2001. The game was ported to Microsoft Windows and Mac OS X in 2003. It was later released as a downloadable Xbox Original for the Xbox 360. Halo is set in the twenty-sixth century, with the player assuming the role of the Master Chief, a cybernetically enhanced supersoldier. The Chief is accompanied by Cortana, an artificial intelligence. Players battle aliens as they attempt to uncover the secrets of the eponymous Halo, a ring-shaped artificial world.
Xbox Game Studios is an American video game publisher and part of the Microsoft Gaming division based in Redmond, Washington. It was established in March 2000, spun out from an internal Games Group, for the development and publishing of video games for Microsoft Windows. It has since expanded to include games and other interactive entertainment for the namesake Xbox platforms, other desktop operating systems, Windows Mobile and other mobile platforms, and web-based portals.
Halo 2 is a 2004 first-person shooter game developed by Bungie and published by Microsoft Game Studios for the Xbox console. Halo 2 is the second installment in the Halo franchise and the sequel to 2001's critically acclaimed Halo: Combat Evolved. The game features new weapons, enemies, and vehicles, and shipped with online multiplayer via Microsoft's Xbox Live service. In Halo 2's story mode, the player assumes the roles of the human Master Chief and alien Arbiter in a 26th-century conflict between the United Nations Space Command, the genocidal Covenant, and the parasitic Flood.
Halo 3 is a 2007 first-person shooter video game developed by Bungie for the Xbox 360 console. The third installment in the Halo franchise, the game concludes the story arc begun in 2001's Halo: Combat Evolved and continued in 2004's Halo 2. Halo 3's story centers on the interstellar war between twenty-sixth century humanity, a collection of alien races known as the Covenant, and the alien parasite Flood. The player assumes the role of the Master Chief, a cybernetically enhanced supersoldier, as he battles the Covenant and the Flood. The game features vehicles, weapons, and gameplay elements not present in previous titles of the series, as well as the addition of saved gameplay films, file sharing, and the Forge map editor—a utility which allows the player to perform modifications to multiplayer levels.
Halo is a military science fiction media franchise, originally developed by Bungie and currently managed and developed by 343 Industries, part of Microsoft's Xbox Game Studios. The series launched in 2001 with the first-person shooter video game Halo: Combat Evolved and its tie-in novel, The Fall of Reach. The latest main game, Halo Infinite, was released in 2021.
Alexander Seropian is an American video game developer, one of the initial founders and later president of Bungie, the developer of the Marathon, Myth, and Halo video game series. Seropian became interested in computer programming in college and teamed up with fellow student Jason Jones to publish Jones's game Minotaur: The Labyrinths of Crete. The two became partners, and Bungie grew to become the best-known Apple Macintosh game developer before being bought by Microsoft in 2001.
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Jason Jones is an American video game developer and programmer who co-founded the video game studio Bungie with Alex Seropian in 1991. Jones began programming on Apple computers in high school, assembling a multiplayer game called Minotaur: The Labyrinths of Crete. While attending the University of Chicago, Jones met Seropian and the two formed a partnership to publish Minotaur.
2007 saw many sequels and prequels in video games. New intellectual properties included Assassin's Creed, BioShock, Crackdown, Crysis, Mass Effect, Portal, Rock Band, Skate, The Darkness, The Witcher, and Uncharted along with the release of Team Fortress 2
The first-person shooter video game Halo 3 was the focus of an extensive marketing campaign which began with the game's developer, Bungie, announcing the game via a trailer at the Electronic Entertainment Expo in May 2006. Microsoft, the game's publisher, planned a five-pronged marketing strategy to maximize sales and to appeal to casual and hard-core gamers. Bungie produced trailers and video documentaries to promote the game, partnering with firms such as Digital Domain and Weta Workshop. Licensed products including action figures, toys, and Halo 3-branded soda were released in anticipation of the game; the franchise utilized more than forty licensees to promote the game, and the advertising campaign ultimately cost more than $40 million.
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Halo Wars is a real-time strategy (RTS) video game developed by Ensemble Studios and published by Microsoft Game Studios for the Xbox 360 video game console. It was released in Australia on February 26, 2009; in Europe on February 27; and in North America on March 3. The game is set in the science fiction universe of the Halo series in the year 2531, 21 years before the events of Halo: Combat Evolved. The player leads human soldiers aboard the warship Spirit of Fire in an effort to stop an ancient fleet of ships from falling into the hands of the genocidal alien Covenant.
Halo: Reach is a 2010 first-person shooter video game developed by Bungie and published by Microsoft Game Studios, originally for the Xbox 360. The fifth installment in the Halo series and a direct prequel to Halo: Combat Evolved, Reach was released worldwide in September 2010. The game takes place in the year 2552, where humanity is locked in a war with the alien Covenant. Players control Noble Six, a member of an elite supersoldier squad, when the human world known as Reach falls under Covenant attack.
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Destiny is an online first-person shooter video game developed by Bungie. It was released worldwide on September 9, 2014, for the PlayStation 3, PlayStation 4, Xbox 360, and Xbox One consoles. Destiny marked Bungie's first new console franchise since the Halo series, and it was the first game in a ten-year agreement between Bungie and Activision. Set in a "mythological science fiction" world, the game features a multiplayer "shared-world" environment with elements of role-playing games. Activities in Destiny are divided among player versus environment (PvE) and player versus player (PvP) game types. In addition to normal story missions, PvE features three-player "strikes" and six-player raids. A free roam patrol mode is also available for each destination which feature public events. PvP features objective-based modes, as well as traditional deathmatch game modes.
Bonnie Ross is an American video game developer. She served as Corporate Vice President at Xbox Game Studios, and was the head of 343 Industries, the subsidiary studio that manages the Halo video game franchise. Ross studied technical writing and computer science in college, and worked at IBM before getting a job at Microsoft. She worked on a number of PC and Xbox games, becoming a general manager at Xbox Game Studios.
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- ↑ "Pathways Into Darkness". Bungie. Archived from the original on April 16, 2000. Retrieved February 3, 2012.
- ↑ Miller, Pat (May 16, 2006). "From '94 to Infinity: Before Halo". The Escapist . Archived from the original on October 3, 2012. Retrieved 5 April 2013.
- ↑ Rosenberg, Alexander M. (August 3, 1998). "Marathon's Story". Bungie. Archived from the original on November 9, 2000. Retrieved April 7, 2013.
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- ↑ "Burn Bright. Burn Blue". Bungie. June 23, 2011. Retrieved 6 April 2013.
- ↑ "Purchasing Abuse". Archived from the original on 2003-06-10. Retrieved 2007-09-07.
- ↑ Ryan, Michael E. (December 11, 1997). "Myth: The Fallen Lords Review". GameSpot . Archived from the original on 6 May 2013. Retrieved 7 April 2013.
- ↑ "Myth: The Total Codex". IGN . Archived from the original on 7 April 2013. Retrieved 7 April 2013.
- 1 2 McLaughlin, Rus (July 10, 2012). "The History of Halo". IGN . Archived from the original on July 16, 2012. Retrieved 7 April 2013.
- ↑ O'Connor, Frank. "Halo 2: One Year Later". Bungie. Archived from the original on January 20, 2013. Retrieved 7 April 2013.
- ↑ Thorsen, Tor (November 10, 2004). "Microsoft raises estimated first-day Halo 2 sales to $125 million-plus". GameSpot . Archived from the original on June 3, 2011. Retrieved March 15, 2006.
- ↑ "Prepare for All-out War". Sydney Morning Herald . August 30, 2007. Archived from the original on November 7, 2007. Retrieved 7 April 2013.
- ↑ Hillis, Scott (October 4, 2007). "Microsoft says Halo 1st-week sales were $300 mln". Reuters . Archived from the original on May 20, 2011. Retrieved 7 April 2013.
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- ↑ Snider, Mike (October 6, 2009). "Video game Halo spins off books, action figures and more". USA Today . Archived from the original on October 26, 2012. Retrieved 7 April 2013.
- ↑ Graft, Kris (2010-09-16). "Analyst: Halo Reach Sales Bode Well For Core Gamer Market". Gamasutra . Archived from the original on September 20, 2010. Retrieved April 7, 2013.
- ↑ "About Crimson: Steam Pirates". Bungie. Archived from the original on January 22, 2013. Retrieved 7 April 2013.
- ↑ McCaffery, Ryan (17 February 2013). "Bungie's Destiny: A Land of Hope and Dreams". IGN . Archived from the original on March 5, 2013. Retrieved 23 February 2013.