List of STOL aircraft

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A typical purpose-designed light STOL aircraft, the Zenith STOL CH 701 ZenairCH701C-GBRT01.jpg
A typical purpose-designed light STOL aircraft, the Zenith STOL CH 701

This is a list of aircraft which are classified as having Short Takeoff and Landing, or STOL, characteristics.

Contents

The STOL class excludes vertical takeoff and landing (VTOL) types, rotorcraft, aerostats and most light aircraft.

List of aircraft

TypeCountryDateRoleStatusTake-off to 50 ft (15 m)Landing from 50 ft (15 m)Notes
AAC Angel US1984UtilityProduction1,404 ft (428 m)1,046 ft (319 m) [1]
Aircraft Industries L 410 NG Czech Republic2015UtilityProduction1,936 ft (590 m)1,969 ft (600 m) [2]
Antonov An-14 Soviet Union1958TransportProduction656 ft (200 m)985 ft (300 m) [3]
Antonov An-72 Soviet Union1977TransportProduction1,312 ft (400 m)1,148 ft (350 m) [4]
Auster AOP.9 UK1954Artillery observerProduction675 ft (206 m)150 ft (46 m) [5]
Australian Aircraft Kits Hornet STOL Australia2004UltralightProduction656 ft (200 m)623 ft (190 m) [6]
Bounsall Super Prospector US1990HomebuiltProduction300 ft (91 m)250 ft (76 m) [7]
Boeing YC-14 US1976TransportPrototype (Cancelled)[ citation needed ]
Britten-Norman Defender UK1970TransportProduction1,050 ft (320 m)995 ft (303 m) [8]
Boeing/NASA C-8A AWJSRA US1972Jet flap STOL researchProductionAugmented Wing Jet-flap STOL Research Aircraft[ citation needed ]
Britten-Norman Islander UK1965AirlinerProduction1,100 ft (335 m)960 ft (293 m) [9]
CASA C-212 Aviocar Spain1974TransportProduction2,001 ft (610 m)1,516 ft (462 m)Airliner, cargo and ground attack variants [10]
Conroy Stolifter US1968UtilityPrototype450 ft (137 m)400 ft (122 m)Converted Cessna Skymaster. [11]
De Havilland Canada DHC-2 Beaver Mk 1 Canada1947TransportProduction1,015 ft (309 m)1,000 ft (305 m) [12]
De Havilland Canada DHC-2 Beaver Mk III Canada1947TransportProduction920 ft (280 m)870 ft (265 m) [12]
De Havilland Canada DHC-3 Otter Canada1951TransportProduction1,155 ft (352 m)880 ft (268 m) [13]
De Havilland Canada DHC-4 Caribou Canada1959TransportProduction1,040 ft (317 m)590 ft (180 m) [14]
De Havilland Canada DHC-5 Buffalo Canada1965UtilityProduction2,100 ft (640 m)2,100 ft (640 m) [15]
De Havilland Canada DHC-6 Twin Otter Canada1966UtilityProduction1,200 ft (366 m)1,050 ft (320 m) [16]
De Havilland Canada Dash 7 Canada1975AirlinerProduction1,200 ft (366 m)1,050 ft (320 m) [17]
Dornier Do 27 Germany1955UtilityProduction558 ft (170 m)525 ft (160 m) [18]
Dornier Do 28 Germany1959UtilityProduction1,020 ft (311 m)1,000 ft (305 m) [16]
Dornier Do 228 Germany1981UtilityProduction2,600 ft (792 m)1,480 ft (451 m)[ citation needed ]
Dornier Do 29 Germany1958UtilityPrototype / research[ citation needed ]
Dornier P.360 Germany1967Military transport aircraftPrototype / researchSimilar to Armstrong Whitworth AW.681 [19]
Evangel 4500 US1964TransportProduction1,125 ft (343 m)1,140 ft (347 m) [20]
Fieseler Fi 156 Storch Germany1936UtilityProduction350 ft (107 m)310 ft (94 m)[ citation needed ]
Helio Courier H-295US1955UtilityProduction610 ft (186 m)520 ft (158 m) [21] "Helioplane #1" demonstrator first flew 1949 [22]
IAI Arava Israel1972TransportProduction984 ft (300 m)902 ft (275 m) [23]
Javelin V6 STOL US1949HomebuiltProduction150 ft (46 m)300 ft (91 m)Piper PA-20 Pacer conversion. [7]
Just Superstol US2012HomebuiltProduction550 ft (168 m)450 ft (137 m) [24]
Let L-410 Turbolet Czech Republic1969UtilityProduction1,673 ft (510 m)1,640 ft (500 m) [25]
Maule M-5 US1974UtilityProduction550 ft (168 m)600 ft (183 m) [26] [27]
McDonnell Douglas YC-15 US1975TransportPrototype (Cancelled)
Murphy Radical Canada2016UtilityProduction400 ft (122 m)300 ft (91 m) [28] [29]
NAL Quiet STOL research aircraft ASKA Japan1985ResearchPrototype [30]
NASA Quiet Short-Haul Research Aircraft US1974ResearchPrototype
PAC P-750 XSTOL New Zealand2001UtilityProduction1,196 ft (365 m)950 ft (290 m) [31]
Peterson 260SE/Wren 460 US1988UtilityProduction1,000 ft (305 m)1,000 ft (305 m)Conversion of Cessna 182. [32]
Pilatus PC-6 Porter Switzerland1959UtilityProduction600 ft (183 m)550 ft (168 m) [33]
Piper J-3 Cub US1938UtilityProduction755 ft (230 m)885 ft (270 m) [34]
PZL-104 Wilga Poland1962UtilityProduction625 ft (191 m)780 ft (238 m) [35]
PZL-105M Poland1989UtilityPrototype1,109 ft (338 m)1,070 ft (326 m) [36]
Quest Kodiak US2005TransportProduction760 ft (232 m)915 ft (279 m) [37]
Scottish Aviation Pioneer UK1947TransportProduction555 ft (169 m)660 ft (201 m) [38] [39]
Scottish Aviation Twin Pioneer UK1955TransportProduction1,071 ft (326 m)870 ft (265 m) [40]
ShinMaywa US-2 Japan2007Air-Sea RescueProduction920 ft (280 m)1,080 ft (329 m) [41]
Short SC.7 Skyvan UK1963TransportProduction1,050 ft (320 m)1,485 ft (453 m) [42]
SIAI-Marchetti FN.333 Riviera Italy1952AmphibianProduction1,400 ft (427 m)1,100 ft (335 m) [43]
SIAI-Marchetti SM.1019 Italy1969UtilityProduction1,185 ft (361 m)922 ft (281 m) [44]
Slepcev Storch Serbia1994UltralightProduction126 ft (38 m)110 ft (34 m)Scale replica of Fieseler Fi 156 Storch. [45]
Spectrum SA-550 US1983TransportProduction675 ft (206 m)675 ft (206 m)Converted Cessna Skymaster. [46]
Sukhoi Su-80 Russian Federation2001TransportProduction2,686 ft (819 m)1,715 ft (523 m) [47]
Westland Lysander I UK1936Army cooperationProduction690 ft (210 m)990 ft (300 m) [48] [49]
Zenith STOL CH 701 US1986TrainerProduction1,257 ft (383 m)1,257 ft (383 m) [50] [ citation needed ]
Zenith STOL CH 801 US2011HomebuiltProduction400 ft (122 m)300 ft (91 m) [51] [ citation needed ]

See also

Notes

  1. Angel Aircraft Corporation. "Angel Aircraft Corporation" (PDF). Retrieved 2009-12-07.
  2. "L-410 NG manufacturer & tech.spec".
  3. Taylor 1976, p.405.
  4. Taylor 1976, p.409.
  5. Bridgeman 1959, p 14.
  6. Australian Aircraft Kits (n.d.). "Hornet STOL Performance Data" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 November 2012. Retrieved 1 August 2012.
  7. 1 2 Purdy, Don: AeroCrafter - Homebuilt Aircraft Sourcebook, Fifth Edition, page 127. BAI Communications, 15 July 1998. ISBN   0-9636409-4-1
  8. Taylor 1976, p.175.
  9. Plane & Pilot, p 90.
  10. Military Analysis Network AVIOCAR C-212 (CASA)
  11. Flight International (November 1968). "Conroy Flies the Stolifter" . Retrieved 2009-12-14.
  12. 1 2 Plane & Pilot, p 36.
  13. Plane & Pilot, p 37.
  14. Pike, John (April 2005). "C-7 / CV-2 Caribou" . Retrieved 2009-12-12.
  15. de Havilland Canada: DHC-5A Buffalo STOL Tactical Transport, page 6. de Havilland Canada, May 1971
  16. 1 2 Plane & Pilot, p 97.
  17. Federal Aviation Administration (January 2006). "TYPE CERTIFICATE DATA SHEET NO. A20EA" (PDF). Retrieved 2009-12-15.
  18. Bridgeman 1959, p 154.
  19. https://www.flightglobal.com/FlightPDFArchive/1967/1967%20-%200918.PDF [ dead link ]
  20. Evangel Aircraft Corp. "Evangel 4500" . Retrieved 2009-12-07.
  21. Plane & Pilot, p 46.
  22. "Simplicity and Safety, Features of the Helioplane, a Promising American Light Aircraft Prototype". Flight International . United Kingdom: Flightglobal. October 20, 1949. Retrieved September 3, 2017.
  23. Taylor 1971, p 112
  24. Just Aircraft. "Superstol Technical Specifications" . Retrieved 2020-03-23.
  25. "L-410 manufacturer & tech.spec".
  26. Plane and Pilot p.50
  27. "Maule M-5 Lunar Rocket" . Retrieved 2016-10-31.
  28. Wilson, Tom (13 March 2023). "Murphy Radical". AVweb. Archived from the original on 6 April 2023. Retrieved 4 April 2023.
  29. Murphy Aircraft (2022). "Our Models". murphyair.com. Archived from the original on 15 March 2023. Retrieved 15 March 2023.
  30. "STOL jikkenki "Asuka" no hikousikengaiyō" STOL実験機「飛鳥」の飛行試験概要 [Flight test activities of STOL research aircraft ASKA](pdf). Kōkūuchūgijutsukenkyūsyosiryō航空宇宙技術研究所資料[Technical Memorandum of National Aerospace Laboratory] (in Japanese). National Aerospace Laboratory (NAL). 664. May 1994. ISSN   0452-2982.
  31. Pacific Aerospace. "P750 XSTOL Technical Specifications" . Retrieved 2009-12-07.
  32. Plane & Pilot, p 78.
  33. Plane & Pilot, p 39.
  34. Fillingham 1975, p 152.
  35. Plane & Pilot, p 65.
  36. Lambert 1993, p.242.
  37. Quest Aircraft llc. "Quest Aircraft LLC" . Retrieved 2010-05-20.
  38. "Prestwick Pioneer" (pdf). Flight. 1956. The take-off run, fully loaded, is ... 180 yd to clear a 50ft obstacle
  39. Bridgeman 1948, p.90.
  40. "Twin Pioneer in the Air" (pdf). Flight. 25 November 1955. p. 808.
  41. "Performance of the State-of-the-Art US-2: US-2 Specifications". ShinMaywa. Retrieved 21 March 2015.
  42. Taylor 1976, p.196.
  43. Plane & Pilot, p 70.
  44. Taylor 1977, p.118.
  45. "Slepcev Storch specs" . Retrieved 2016-02-26.
  46. ""Flying pick-up truck" takes off". Flight International . 12 March 1983. p. 646. Retrieved 2009-12-07.
  47. Sukhoi Company (JSC). "Su-80". Archived from the original on 2015-04-17. Retrieved 2011-02-09.
  48. "The Westland Family" (pdf). Flight. 1955. With full load...clear a 50ft obstacle in 230 yards
  49. "For Army Co-operation" (pdf). Flight. 9 June 1938. p. 576. approach distance over a 50ft. obstacle to rest 330 yards
  50. Czech Aircraft Works (January 2003). "ZENAIR CH 701 SP Flight Manual" (PDF). Retrieved 2009-12-07.
  51. Jackson, 2004 p 806

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