List of vocoders

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Analogue vocoder models

EMS Vocoder 5000 (clip) - The Doctor Who Experience - sound effect studio (reconstruction) - Cardiff Trip 111 (2015-04-06 11.30.20 by James Truepenny).jpg
EMS Vocoder 5000 (1976)
Korg VC-10 Vocoder.jpg
Korg VC-10 vocoder (1978)
Roland VP-330 Vocoder Plus - later model (1) - alex studio.jpg
Roland VP-330 Vocoder Plus (1979)

Hardware DSP vocoder models

EH Voice Box.jpg
Electro-Harmonix Voice Box
Eventide H3000 SE Ultra-Harmonizer (left view).jpg
Eventide H3000S(E) Ultra-Harmonizer
Microkorg.jpg
Korg microKORG synthesizer/vocoder
Novation UltraNova with vocoder microphone.jpg
Novation UltraNova
Waldorf STVC.jpg
Waldorf STVC string synthesizer with a vocoder
TC Helicon VoiceLive Touch.jpg
TC Helicon VoiceLive Touch

Software vocoder models

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Digital synthesizer</span> Synthesizer that uses digital signal processing to make sounds

A digital synthesizer is a synthesizer that uses digital signal processing (DSP) techniques to make musical sounds. This in contrast to older analog synthesizers, which produce music using analog electronics, and samplers, which play back digital recordings of acoustic, electric, or electronic instruments. Some digital synthesizers emulate analog synthesizers; others include sampling capability in addition to digital synthesis.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Music technology (electronic and digital)</span>

Digital music technology encompasses digital instruments, computers, electronic effects units, software, or digital audio equipment by a performer, composer, sound engineer, DJ, or record producer to produce, perform or record music. The term refers to electronic devices, instruments, computer hardware, and software used in performance, playback, recording, composition, mixing, analysis, and editing of music.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Analog synthesizer</span> Synthesizer that uses analog circuits

An analog synthesizer is a synthesizer that uses analog circuits and analog signals to generate sound electronically.

A software synthesizer or softsynth is a computer program that generates digital audio, usually for music. Computer software that can create sounds or music is not new, but advances in processing speed now allow softsynths to accomplish the same tasks that previously required the dedicated hardware of a conventional synthesizer. Softsynths may be readily interfaced with other music software such as music sequencers typically in the context of a digital audio workstation. Softsynths are usually less expensive and can be more portable than dedicated hardware.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Modular synthesizer</span> Synthesizer composed of separate modules

Modular synthesizers are synthesizers composed of separate modules for different functions. The modules can be connected together by the user to create a patch. The outputs from the modules may include audio signals, analog control voltages, or digital signals for logic or timing conditions. Typical modules are voltage-controlled oscillators, voltage-controlled filters, voltage-controlled amplifiers and envelope generators.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">CV/gate</span> Analogue method of electronic sound production

CV/gate is an analog method of controlling synthesizers, drum machines, and similar equipment with external sequencers. The control voltage typically controls pitch and the gate signal controls note on-off.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">EMS VCS 3</span> Synthesizer model

The VCS 3 is a portable analog synthesizer with a flexible modular voice architecture introduced by Electronic Music Studios (EMS) in 1969.

Keytar is a keyboard instrument similar to a synthesizer or MIDI controller that is supported by a strap around the neck and shoulders, similar to the way a guitar is held.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Moog Music</span> American synthesizer manufacturer

Moog Music Inc. is an American synthesizer company based in Asheville, North Carolina. It was founded in 1953 as R. A. Moog Co. by Robert Moog and his father and was renamed Moog Music in 1972. Its early instruments included the Moog synthesizer, followed by the Minimoog in 1970, both of which were highly influential electronic instruments.

An analog modeling synthesizer is a synthesizer that generates the sounds of traditional analog synthesizers using digital signal processing components and software algorithms. Analog modeling synthesizers simulate the behavior of the original electronic circuitry in order to digitally replicate their tone.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alesis Ion</span> Synthesizer made by Alesis between 2003 and 2007

The Alesis Ion is an analog modeling synthesizer. It was announced during the NAMM Summer Session in 2002. Unlike the Alesis Andromeda, Alesis's analog synthesizer, its sounds are synthesized using DSP chips to mimic the sound of analog audio circuitry and components.

John Scott Bowen is an American sound designer known for his early work with synthesizers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Synthesizer</span> Electronic musical instrument

A synthesizer is an electronic musical instrument that generates audio signals. Synthesizers typically create sounds by generating waveforms through methods including subtractive synthesis, additive synthesis and frequency modulation synthesis. These sounds may be altered by components such as filters, which cut or boost frequencies; envelopes, which control articulation, or how notes begin and end; and low-frequency oscillators, which modulate parameters such as pitch, volume, or filter characteristics affecting timbre. Synthesizers are typically played with keyboards or controlled by sequencers, software or other instruments and may be synchronized to other equipment via MIDI.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Korg RADIAS</span> Synthesizer introduced in 2006

The Korg RADIAS is a virtual analog synthesizer and Vocoder, released by Korg in 2006. The RADIAS' MMT engine was based on the Korg OASYS synthesizer module, providing for several different synthesis methods, two of which may be combined in a single voice e.g. phase distortion synthesis can be combined with subtractive synthesis. The different synthesis methods employed by MMT represent the majority of methods used historically in other Korg synthesizers: digital waveguide synthesis Korg first used in the Korg Z1 and phase distortion synthesis was first used in the Korg DS-8. This flexibility allows for very realistic emulations of past Korg synthesizers, though stays away from trying to emulate the Korg M1 and the Korg Wavestation,. As well as using the in-built waveforms for the basis of sound creation, the RADIAS allows for the input of an external signal which may be routed through the various sound shaping devices. The RADIAS has a comprehensive matrix modulation specification and to further enhance a sound the 'Wave Shaper' module allows for various sound distortion effects.

<i>Equinoxe Infinity</i> 2018 album by Jean-Michel Jarre

"Equinoxe Infinity" is the twentieth studio album by French musician and composer Jean-Michel Jarre, released on 16 November 2018 by Columbia Records. It is the sequel to his fourth studio release, Équinoxe (1978), released forty years prior.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Analog revival</span> Period in synthesizer history

The analog revival is a period in synthesizer history when analog synthesizers returned to commercial production and popular usage. The revival has its roots in the late 20th century but began in earnest during the early 21st century, prompted by the release of several analog synthesizers by companies such as Korg and Moog. This followed a spell of companies producing digital synthesizers after the release of Yamaha's DX7, which was less expensive than analog synthesizers and led to many analog manufacturers going out of business in the 1980s. The emergence of electronic dance music in the late 1980s gave a boost to analog synthesizers, which saw use due to their availability on the second-hand market. The growing demand for analog created by this movement was not capitalized on fully for some time: it took until the early 21st century for major manufacturers to begin producing analog synthesizers again.

References

  1. Harald Bode (October 1984). "History of Electronic Sound Modification". Journal of the Audio Engineering Society . 32 (10): 730–739.
  2. 1 2 "Wendy Carlos Vocoder Q&A". Wendy Carlos.
  3. Dominic Milano (1980s). "Wendy's Moog Synthesizer in 1979". Wendy Carlos. list & photograph of Wendy's modular, including Moog spectrum encoder/decoder for vocoder
  4. "Das Siemens-Studio für elektronische Musik von Alexander Schaaf und Helmut Klein" (in German). Deutsches Museum. Archived from the original on 2013-09-30.
Models
  1. 1 2 3 4 "Real Analogue Vocoder List". Synthesizer Database (sequencer.de).
  2. 1 2 "Moog 16 channel Vocoder". Vintage Synth Explorer.
  3. "Electronika EM 26 Vocoder". DiscoFreq's Effects Database.
  4. 1 2 "Electronic Music Studios (EMS) Vocoder 2000 / 3000". Vintage Synth Explorer.
  5. "EMS Vocoder 3000". EMS Rehberg.
  6. "EMS Vocoder 5000". EMS Rehberg.
  7. "EMS Vocoder 5000". Synthnut's Tech pages.
  8. "EMS Vocoder Demonstration Tape". EMS Vocoder 5000. Electronic Music Studios (London), Ltd. October 14, 1976. Archived from the original on March 17, 2012. Retrieved March 22, 2012.
  9. "KROK". Museum of Soviet Synthesizer. The only Russian rackmount Vocoder, Крок Вокодер
  10. "Krok 2401 Vocoder (Крок 2401 вокодер)". DiscoFreq's Effects Database.
  11. "MAM VF-11 11-Band Vocoder". Discofreq's Effects Database.
  12. "FAT PCP-330 Procoder". Discofreq's Effects Database.
  13. "Freeform Analogue Technologies PCP330 Procoder (FAT)". Sound on Sound (November 1997).
  14. "Next! VX-11 Vocoder". Discofreq's Effects Database.
  15. "PAiA Vocoder 6710". PAiA Corporation USA. designed by Craig Anderton
  16. "Roland SVC-350 Vocoder". DiscoFreq's Effects Database.
  17. "Roland SVC-350 vocoder - Example Sounds". DMX Krew Studio equipment.
  18. "Roland VP-330 Vocoder Plus". Vintage Synth Explorer.
  19. "Waldorf STVC". Waldorf Music.
  20. "EIOSIS ELS Vocoder 1.2". Electronic Musician. Penton Media, Inc. October 1, 2007.
  21. "TubeOhm Vocoder-II". TubeOhm. May 30, 2012.{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)