Margaritaria

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Margaritaria
Margaritaria discoidea Ilanda.JPG
Margaritaria discoidea
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malpighiales
Family: Phyllanthaceae
Subfamily: Phyllanthoideae
Tribe: Phyllantheae
Genus: Margaritaria
L.f. 1782 not L. 1775 (the latter not validly published) [1]
Synonyms [2]

Margaritaria is a plant genus of the family Phyllanthaceae first published as a genus in 1782. [3] [4] It is the smallest pantropical genus of the Phyllanthaceae and, formerly, of the Euphorbiaceae, widely distributed in tropical and subtropical regions of Asia, Africa, Australia, North and South America, and various oceanic islands. [2] [5]

Species [2]

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<i>Chaetocarpus</i> Genus of flowering plants

Chaetocarpus is a plant genus of the family Peraceae, formerly Euphorbiaceae, first described as a genus in 1854. Chaetocarpus species are trees or shrubs. They are native to the Americas, Africa, and Asia. Some species are endangered.

  1. Chaetocarpus acutifolius(Britton & P.Wilson) Borhidi - Sierra de Moa in Cuba
  2. Chaetocarpus africanusPax - C Africa
  3. Chaetocarpus castanocarpus(Roxb.) Thwaites - SE Asia, Yunnan, Assam, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka
  4. Chaetocarpus cordifolius(Urb.) Borhidi - Cuba, Hispaniola, Jamaica
  5. Chaetocarpus coriaceusThwaites - Sri Lanka
  6. Chaetocarpus cubensisFawc. & Rendle - Cuba
  7. Chaetocarpus echinocarpus (Baill.) Ducke - Bolivia, Brazil
  8. Chaetocarpus ferrugineusPhilcox - Sri Lanka
  9. Chaetocarpus gabonensisBreteler - Gabon
  10. Chaetocarpus globosus(Sw.) Fawc. & Rendle - Jamaica, Cuba, Dominican Rep.
  11. Chaetocarpus myrsinitesBaill. - Bolivia, Brazil
  12. Chaetocarpus parvifoliusBorhidi - Cuba
  13. Chaetocarpus pearceiRusby - Bolivia
  14. Chaetocarpus pubescens(Thwaites) Hook.f. - Sri Lanka
  15. Chaetocarpus rabarabaCapuron - Madagascar
  16. Chaetocarpus schomburgkianus(Kuntze) Pax & K.Hoffm. - Colombia, Venezuela, 3 Guianas, NW Brazil
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<i>Suregada</i> Genus of flowering plants

Suregada is a plant genus of the family Euphorbiaceae, first described as a genus in 1803. It is native to tropical and subtropical regions of Africa, the Indian Subcontinent, China, Southeast Asia, Australia, and certain oceanic islands.

<i>Hieronyma</i> Genus of flowering plants

Hieronyma is a genus in the plant family Phyllanthaceae. It was first described as a genus in 1848. This family was formerly united with spurges, crotons, copperleaves, etc. (Euphorbiaceae), but have turned out to be well distinct. The genus is native to South America, Central America, southern Mexico, and the West Indies. It is dioecious, with male and female flowers on separate plants.

Leptonema is a genus of flowering plant belonging to the family Phyllanthaceae first described in 1824. The entire genus is endemic to Madagascar. It is dioecious, with male and female flowers on separate plants.

  1. Leptonema glabrum(Leandri) Leandri
  2. Leptonema venosum(Poir.) A.Juss.

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<i>Aporosa</i> Genus of flowering plants

Aporosa is a genus of flowering plant belonging to the family Phyllanthaceae, first described as a genus in 1825. It is native to China, the Indian Subcontinent, Southeast Asia, Papuasia, and Queensland.

<i>Uapaca</i> Genus of flowering plants

Uapaca is a genus of plant, in the family Phyllanthaceae first described as a genus in 1858. It is the only genus comprised in the tribe Uapaceae. The genus is native to Africa and Madagascar. Uapaca is dioecious, with male and female flowers on separate plants.

<i>Bridelia</i> Genus of flowering plants

Bridelia is a plant genus of the family Phyllanthaceae first described as a genus in 1806. It is widespread across Africa, Australia, southern Asia, and various islands of the Indian and Pacific Oceans.

<i>Cleistanthus</i> Genus of flowering plants

Cleistanthus is a plant genus of the family Phyllanthaceae, tribe Bridelieae, first described as a genus in 1848. It is widespread in much of the Old World Tropics in Asia, Africa, Australia, and various oceanic islands. Cleistanthus collinus is known for being toxic and may be the agent of homicides or suicides.

<i>Hymenocardia</i> Genus of flowering plants

Hymenocardia is a genus of trees in the family Phyllanthaceae first described as a genus in 1836. Most of the species are native to Africa, with one in Southeast Asia.

<i>Breynia</i> Genus of flowering plants

Breynia is a plant genus in the family Phyllanthaceae, first described in 1776. It is native to Southeast Asia, China, the Indian Subcontinent, Papuasia, Australia, and the island of Réunion.

Chascotheca is a genus of plants in the family Phyllanthaceae described as a genus in 1904. It is native to the western Caribbean.

  1. Chascotheca neopeltandra(Griseb.) Urb. - Cuba, Hispaniola, Cayman Islands
  2. Chascotheca triplinervia(Müll.Arg.) G.L.Webster - Cuba

Meineckia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Phyllanthaceae first described as a genus in 1858.

<i>Securinega</i> Genus of flowering plants

Securinega is a genus of plants in the family Phyllanthaceae, first described as a genus in 1789. As presently conceived, the genus is native to Madagascar and the Mascarene Islands in the Indian Ocean. In the past, it was considered to be much more widespread, thus explaining the long list of species formerly included. It is dioecious, with male and female flowers on separate plants.

  1. Securinega antsingyensisLeandri - W Madagascar
  2. Securinega capuroniiLeandri - W Madagascar
  3. Securinega durissimaJ.F.Gmel. - Madagascar, Mauritius, Réunion, Rodrigues Island
  4. Securinega perrieriLeandri - W Madagascar
  5. Securinega seyrigiiLeandri - W Madagascar
<i>Lachnostylis</i> Genus of flowering plants

Lachnostylis is a genus of the family Phyllanthaceae first described as a genus in 1846. It is native to the Eastern Cape and the Western Cape Provinces of South Africa. It is often included in Savia. It is dioecious, with male and female flowers on separate plants.

  1. Lachnostylis bilocularisR.A.Dyer
  2. Lachnostylis hirta(L.f.) Müll.Arg.
<i>Flueggea</i> Genus of flowering plants

Flueggea, the bushweeds, is a genus of shrubs and trees in the family Phyllanthaceae first described as a genus in 1806. It is widespread across much of Asia, Africa, and various oceanic islands, with a few species in South America and on the Iberian Peninsula.

References

  1. Tropicos, Margaritaria L.
  2. 1 2 3 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  3. Linnaeus, Carl von Jr. 1782. Supplementum Plantarum 66-67, 428.
  4. Tropicos, Margaritaria L.f.
  5. Govaerts, R., Frodin, D.G. & Radcliffe-Smith, A. (2000). World Checklist and Bibliography of Euphorbiaceae (and Pandaceae) 1-4: 1-1622. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.