Osteospermum spinosum

Last updated

Osteospermum spinosum
Osteospermum spinosum var. spinosum 1DS-II 1-9738.jpg
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Genus: Osteospermum
Species:
O. spinosum
Binomial name
Osteospermum spinosum
L.
Varieties
  • Osteospermum spinosum var. runcinatumP.J.Bergius
  • Osteospermum spinosumL. var. spinosum
Synonyms [1]
  • Buphthalmum durumL.
  • Eriocline obovataCass.
  • Osteospermum osteospermum f. integrifoliumO.Hoffm.
  • Osteospermum osteospermum subsp. integrifoliumO.Hoffm.

Osteospermum spinosum is a species of plant from South Africa.

Contents

Description

This strongly and intricately branched shrub is aromatic and somewhat sticky. It grows up to 120 cm (47 in) tall. [2]   Branchlets and stems develop from spikes and remain thorny. [2] [3] Pale yellow flowers occur at the ends of the branches. [2] They are most commonly present between May and October. [3] After they fall and die, the stem holding them may be modified into spines. The achenes (small, dry fruit that contain a single seed) are dry and angled. They are about 8 mm (0.31 in) long. [2]

Distribution and habitat

This species is endemic to South Africa. It is found in the Pakhuis Mountains, the Tulbagh Mountains and the Riviersonderend Mountains. It grows on gravelly slopes and flats, mostly at lower elevations. [2] [3]

Related Research Articles

<i>Zyrphelis decumbens</i>

Zyrphelis decumbens is a perrenial species of plant from the Bainskloof Mountains in South Africa.

Euryops ursinoides is a highly endemic and vulnerable species from South Africa. It is in the daisy family.

Ursinia punctata is a species of plant belonging to the daisy family. It is found growing in South Africa, where it has a wide distribution.

Senecio ruwenzoriensis is an African species of plant. While it is widely distributed, it seems to be highly localised in this range.

<i>Senecio malacitanus</i> Species of plant

Senecio malacitanus, also known as Senecio linifolius is a species of plant from South Africa.

Printzia pyrifolia is a species of plant from South Africa.

Ursinia nudicaulis, also known as the longstalk paraseed or the little daisy is a species of plant from South Africa. It belongs to the daisy family.

Hymenolepis indivisa is a species of plant endemic to South Africa.

<i>Nolletia gariepina</i> Species of plant from southern Africa

Nolletia gariepina, the desert beesbossie, is a species of plant from southern Africa.

Helichrysum sphaeroideum is a species of plant from South Africa.

<i>Syncarpha speciosissima</i> South African plant species

Syncarpha speciosissima, the Cape everlasting or Cape sewejaartjie, is a species of plant from South Africa.

Senecio verbascifolius, the mullein ragwort, is a species of plant from South Africa.

<i>Anaxeton arborescens</i> South African plant species

Anaxeton arborescens, the northern paperposy, is a species of plant from South Africa. It grows in the fynbos biome.

Dimorphotheca dregei, or bietou, is a species of plant from South Africa.

Osteospermum burttianum is a species of plant from South Africa.

Thesium lacinulatum is a species of plant from South Africa and Namibia.

<i>Nemesia linearis</i> Southern African plant species

Nemesia linearis, also known as the witleeubekkie in Afrikaans, is a species of plant from southern Africa. It is found in South Africa and Namibia.

Manulea schaeferi is a species of plant from southern Africa. It grows in southern Namibia and the north-western parts of South Africa.

Hebenstretia kamiesbergensis, the Kamiesberg slugwort, is a species of plant from the Kamiesberg Mountains in South Africa. It belongs to the figwort family.

Hebenstretia minutiflora is a species of plant from South Africa. It belongs to the figwort family.

References

  1. "Osteospermum spinosum". Global Biodiversity Information Facility . Retrieved 19 February 2023.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 e-Flora of South Africa. v1.36. 2022. South African National Biodiversity Institute. http://ipt.sanbi.org.za/iptsanbi/resource?r=flora_descriptions&v=1.36
  3. 1 2 3 Manning, John; Goldblatt, Peter (2012). Plants of the Greater Cape Floristic Region : 1: the core Cape flora (PDF). Pretoria: South African National Biodiversity Institute, SANBI. ISBN   978-1-919976-74-7. OCLC   852384288.