Political party strength in Illinois

Last updated

Illinois is a Democratic stronghold in presidential elections and one of the "Big Three" Democratic strongholds alongside California and New York. It is one of the most Democratic states in the nation with all state executive offices and both state legislative branches held by Democrats. [1] [2] For most of its history, Illinois was widely considered to be a swing state, voting for the winner of all but two presidential elections in the 20th century. Political party strength in Illinois is highly dependent upon Cook County, and the state's reputation as a blue state rests upon the fact that over 40% of its population and political power is concentrated in Chicago, Cook County, and the Chicago metropolitan area. Outside of Chicago, the suburban collar counties continue trending Democratic [3] while downstate Illinois can be considered more conservative with several Democratic leaning regions including Champaign-Urbana, Bloomington-Normal, Rockford, Peoria, the Quad Cities, and suburban St. Louis [4]

Contents

Illinois's electoral college votes have gone towards the Democratic presidential candidate for the past eight elections, and its congressional makeup tilts heavily Democratic with a 14-3 majority as of 2024. However, it has a history of competitive statewide elections and has elected a small number of moderate Republicans including Governors Jim Edgar, George Ryan, and Bruce Rauner, Senators Peter Fitzgerald and Mark Kirk, and other state executive officeholders including Judy Baar Topinka and Dan Rutherford.

The following table indicates the party of elected officials in the U.S. state of Illinois:

The table also indicates the historical party composition in the:

Table

YearExecutive offices General Assembly United States Congress Electoral
votes
Governor Lt. Governor Sec. of State Attorney
General
Comptroller/
Auditor [lower-alpha 1]
Treasurer State
Senate
State
House
U.S. Senator
(Class II)
U.S. Senator
(Class III)
U.S.
House
1809 Ninian Edwards (DR) [lower-alpha 2] Nathaniel Pope (DR)
1810
1811
1812 H. H. Maxwell Shadrach Bond (DR) [lower-alpha 3]
1813
1814vacant
1815 Benjamin
Stephenson
(DR) [lower-alpha 3]
1816 Daniel Pope Cook (DR)
1817 Joseph Phillips (DR)Robert Blackwell Nathaniel Pope (DR) [lower-alpha 3]
1818Elijah C. Berry (DR)
Shadrach Bond (DR) Pierre Menard (DR) Elias Kane (DR) Daniel Pope Cook (DR)John Thomas (DR)DR majorityDR majority Jesse B. Thomas (DR) Ninian Edwards (DR) John McLean (DR)
1819William Mears (DR)R. K. McLaughlin (DR)DR majorityDR majority Daniel Pope
Cook
(DR)
1820 Monroe/
Tompkins (DR)Green check.svg
1821 Samuel D. Lockwood (DR)DR majorityDR majority
1822 Samuel D. Lockwood (DR)James Turney (DR)
1823 Edward Coles (DR) Adolphus Hubbard (DR) David Blackwell (DR)Abner Field (DR)DR majorityDR majority
18242 – Jackson/
Calhoun (DR)Red x.svg
1 – Adams/
Calhoun (DR)Green check.svg [lower-alpha 4]
Morris Birkbeck (DR) John McLean (DR)
1825 George Forquer (DR)DR majorityDR majority Jesse B. Thomas (NR) Elias Kane (J) Daniel Pope
Cook
(NR)
1826Elijah C. Berry (D)D majorityD majority
1827 Ninian Edwards (DR) William Kinney (DR) James Hall (D)D majorityD majority Joseph Duncan (J)
1828 Jackson/
Calhoun (D)Green check.svg
1829 Alexander Pope Field (D) George Forquer (D)D majorityD majority John McLean (J)
1830
David J. Baker (J)
1831 John Reynolds (D) [lower-alpha 5] Zadok Casey (D) [lower-alpha 5] James T. B. Stapp (D) John Dement (D)D majorityD majority John M. Robinson (J)
1832 Jackson/
Van Buren (D)Green check.svg
1833 James Semple (D)D majorityD majority3J
William Lee D. Ewing (D)
1834 Ninian Wirt Edwards (D)
W. L. D. Ewing (D) [lower-alpha 6] vacant
1835 Joseph Duncan (D) Alexander M. Jenkins (D) [lower-alpha 7] Jesse B. Thomas Jr. (D) Levi Davis (W)D majorityD majority
1836 Walter B. Scates (D)Charles Gregory (D) W. L. D. Ewing (J) Van Buren/
Johnson (D)Green check.svg
1837 William H. Davidson (D) Usher F. Linder (D)John D. Whiteside (D)22D, 18W57D, 24W, 10? John M. Robinson (D) Richard M. Young (D)3D
1838George W. Olney (D)
1839 Thomas Carlin (D) Stinson Anderson (D) Wickliffe Kitchell (D)20D, 20W [lower-alpha 8] 46W, 40D, 5I [lower-alpha 9] 2D, 1W
1840 Josiah Lamborn (D) Van Buren/
Johnson (D)Red x.svg
Stephen Douglas (D)
1841 Lyman Trumbull (D) James Shields (D) Milton Carpenter (D)26D, 14W51D, 40W Samuel McRoberts (D)1D, 1ID, 1W
1842
1843 Thomas Ford (D) John Moore (D) Thompson Campbell (D) James A. McDougall (D) W. L. D. Ewing (D)30D, 12W84D, 37W Sidney Breese (D)6D, 1W
James Semple (D)
1844 Polk/
Dallas (D)Green check.svg
184526D, 15W78D, 40W, 3?
1846David B. Campbell (D) Thomas H. Campbell (D)
1847 Augustus C. French (D) Joseph Wells (D) Horace S. Cooley (D)29D, 12W76D, 44W, 3? Stephen Douglas (D)
1848office abolished 1848–1867 John Moore (D) Cass/
Butler (D)Red x.svg
1849 William McMurtry (D)17D, 7W, 1?54D, 21W James Shields (D)
1850 David L. Gregg (D)
185117D, 8W46D, 29W
1852 Pierce/
King (D)Green check.svg
1853 Joel Aldrich Matteson (D) Gustav Koerner (D) Alexander Starne (D)20D, 5W56D, 18W, 1FS5D, 4W
1854
185514D, 11W41W, 34D [lower-alpha 10] Lyman Trumbull (D)5D, 2O, 2R
1856 Buchanan/
Breckinridge (D)Green check.svg
1857 William Henry Bissell (R) [lower-alpha 11] John Wood (R) Ozias M. Hatch (R) Jesse K. Dubois (R) James Miller (R)13D, 12R55D, 30R Lyman Trumbull (R)5D, 4R
1858
185914D, 11R40D, 35R
1860 Lincoln/
Hamlin (R)Green check.svg
John Wood (R) [lower-alpha 12] Thomas Marshall (D)
1861 Richard Yates (R) Francis Hoffmann (R) William Butler (R)13R, 12D41R, 34D
Orville H. Browning (R)
1862
1863 Alexander Starne (D)13D, 12R55D, 30R William Richardson (D)9D, 5R
1864 Lincoln/
Johnson (NU)Green check.svg
1865 Richard J. Oglesby (R) William Bross (R) Sharon Tyndale (R) Orlin H. Miner (R) James H. Beveridge (R)14R, 11D51R, 34D Richard Yates (R)11R, 3D
1866
1867 Robert G. Ingersoll (R) George W. Smith (R)16R, 9D60R, 25D
1868 Grant/
Colfax (R)Green check.svg
1869 John M. Palmer (R) John Dougherty (R) Edward Rummel (R) Washington Bushnell (R) Charles E. Lippincott (R) Erastus Newton Bates (R)18R, 7D58R, 27D10R, 4D
1870
187130R, 20D98R, 76D, 1I John A. Logan (R) Lyman Trumbull (LR)8R, 6D
1872 Grant/
Wilson (R)Green check.svg
1873 Richard J. Oglesby (R) [lower-alpha 13] John Lourie Beveridge (R) George H. Harlow (R) James K. Edsall (R) Edward Rutz (R)33R, 18D [lower-alpha 14] 86R, 67D Richard J. Oglesby (R)14R, 5D
John Lourie Beveridge (R) [lower-alpha 12] John Early (R)
1874
1875 Archibald A. Glenn (D) Thomas S. Ridgway (R)24R, 18D, 9I [lower-alpha 15] 69R, 42D, 41I [lower-alpha 16] 10D, 7R, 2I
187611D, 6R, 2I Hayes/
Wheeler (R)Green check.svg
1877 Shelby M. Cullom (R) [lower-alpha 17] Andrew Shuman (R) Thomas B. Needles (R)Edward Rutz (R)22D, 21R, 8I [lower-alpha 18] 79R, 67D, 7I David Davis (I)12R, 7D
1878
1879 John C. Smith (R)26R, 24D, 1I80R, 60D, 10GB, 3Soc John A. Logan (R)12R, 6D, 1GB
1880 Garfield/
Arthur (R)Green check.svg
1881 John Marshall Hamilton (R) Henry D. Dement (R) James McCartney (R) Charles Philip Swigert (R)Edward Rutz (R)32R, 18D, 1Soc82R, 71D13R, 6D
1882
1883 John Marshall Hamilton (R) [lower-alpha 12] William James Campbell (R) John C. Smith (R)31R, 20D77R, 75D, 1I Shelby M. Cullom (R)11R, 8D, 1ID
1884 Blaine/
Logan (R)Red x.svg
1885 Richard J. Oglesby (R) John C. Smith (R) George Hunt (R) Jacob Gross (R)26R, 25D76D, 76R, 1I [lower-alpha 19] 10D, 10R
1886
1887 John R. Tanner (R)33R, 18D92R, 61D Charles B. Farwell (R)14R, 6D
1888 Harrison/
Morton (R)Green check.svg
1889 Joseph W. Fifer (R) Lyman Beecher Ray (R) Isaac N. Pearson (R) Charles W. Pavey (R) Charles Becker (R)33R, 18D92R, 61D13R, 7D
1890
1891 Edward S. Wilson (D)27R, 24D77D, 73R, 3FA John M. Palmer (D)14D, 6R
1892 Cleveland/
Stevenson (D)Green check.svg
1893 John Peter Altgeld (D) Joseph B. Gill (D) William H. Hinrichsen (D) Maurice T. Moloney (D) David Gore (D) Rufus N. Ramsay (D)29D, 22R78D, 75R11D, 11R
1894
1895 Henry Wulff (R)33R, 18D92R, 61D20R, 2D
189622R McKinley/
Hobart (R)Green check.svg
1897 John R. Tanner (R) William Northcott (R) James A. Rose (R) Edward C. Akin (R) James S. McCullough (R) Henry L. Hertz (R)39R, 11D, 1Pop89R, 62D, 2Pop William E. Mason (R)17R, 5D
1898
1899 Floyd K. Whittlemore (R)34R, 16D, 1Pop81R, 71D, 1Proh14R, 8D
1900 McKinley/
Roosevelt (R)Green check.svg
1901 Richard Yates Jr. (R) Howland J. Hamlin (R) Moses O. Williamson (R)32R, 19D81R, 72D11D, 11R
1902
1903 Fred A. Busse (R)36R, 15D88R, 62D, 2PO, 1Proh Albert J. Hopkins (R)17R, 8D
1904 Roosevelt/
Fairbanks (R)Green check.svg
1905 Charles S. Deneen (R) Lawrence Y. Sherman (R) William H. Stead (R) Len Small (R)41R, 10D91R, 57D, 3Proh, 2Soc24R, 1D
1906
1907 John F. Smulski (R)44R, 7D90R, 60D, 3Proh20R, 5D
1908 Taft/
Sherman (R)Green check.svg
1909 John G. Oglesby (R) Andrew Russel (R)38R, 13D88R, 65D William Lorimer (R)19R, 6D
1910
1911 Edward E. Mitchell (R)34R, 17D82R, 68D, 2I, 1Proh14R, 11D
1912 Cornelius Doyle (R) Wilson/
Marshall (D)Green check.svg
1913 Edward F. Dunne (D) Barratt O'Hara (D) Harry Woods (D) Patrick J. Lucey (D) James J. Brady (D) William F. Ryan Jr. (D)25R, 24D, 2Prog [lower-alpha 20] 71D, 52R, 27Prog, 3Soc [lower-alpha 21] J. Hamilton Lewis (D) Lawrence Y. Sherman (R)20D, 5R, 2Prog
1914
1915 Lewis Stevenson (D)Andrew Russel (R)25D, 25R, 1Prog [lower-alpha 22] 79R, 70D, 2Soc, 1I, 1Prog16R, 10D, 1Prog
1916 Hughes/
Fairbanks (R)Red x.svg
1917 Frank O. Lowden (R) John G. Oglesby (R) Louis L. Emmerson (R) Edward Brundage (R) Andrew Russel (R)Len Small (R)33R, 18D85R, 67D, 1I21R, 6D
1918
1919 Fred E. Sterling (R)34R, 17D90R, 63D Medill McCormick (R)22R, 5D
1920 Harding/
Coolidge (R)Green check.svg
1921 Len Small (R) Fred E. Sterling (R) Edward E. Miller (R)43R, 8D95R, 58D William B. McKinley (R)24R, 3D
1922
1923 Oscar Nelson (R)42R, 9D89R, 63D, 1I20R, 7D
1924 Coolidge/
Dawes (R)Green check.svg
1925 Oscar E. Carlstrom (R) Oscar Nelson (R) Omer N. Custer (R)38R, 13D94R, 59D Charles S. Deneen (R)22R, 5D
1926
1927 Garrett D. Kinney (R)41R, 10D93R, 60Dvacant20R, 7D
1928 Otis F. Glenn (R) Hoover/
Curtis (R)Green check.svg
1929 Louis L. Emmerson (R) William J. Stratton (R) Omer N. Custer (R)40R, 11D91R, 62D21R, 6D
1930
1931 Edward Barrett (D)33R, 18D81R, 72D J. Hamilton Lewis (D)15R, 12D
193214R, 13D Roosevelt/
Garner (D)Green check.svg
1933 Henry Horner (D) [lower-alpha 11] Thomas Donovan (D) Edward J. Hughes (D) Otto Kerner Sr. (D) [lower-alpha 23] Edward Barrett (D) John C. Martin (D)33D, 18R80D, 73R William H. Dieterich (D)19D, 8R
1934
1935 John H. Stelle (D)35D, 16R84D, 69R21D, 6R
1936
1937 John H. Stelle (D) John C. Martin (D)34D, 17R86D, 67R
1938
1939 John E. Cassidy (D) [lower-alpha 24] Louie E. Lewis (D)30D, 21R80R, 73D Scott W. Lucas (D)17D, 10R
1940 James M. Slattery (D)
John H. Stelle (D) [lower-alpha 12] vacant C. Wayland Brooks (R) Roosevelt/
Wallace (D)Green check.svg
1941 Dwight H. Green (R) Hugh W. Cross (R) George F. Barrett (R) Arthur C. Lueder (R) Warren Wright (R)28R, 23D79R, 74D16R, 11D
1942
1943 William Stratton (R)84R, 69D19R, 7D
1944 Richard Y. Rowe (R) Roosevelt/
Truman (D)Green check.svg
1945 Edward Barrett (D) Conrad F. Becker (R)34R, 17D78R, 75D15R, 11D
1946
1947 Richard Y. Rowe (R)37R, 14D87R, 66D20R, 6D
1948 Truman/
Barkley (D)Green check.svg
1949 Adlai Stevenson II (D) Sherwood Dixon (D) Ivan A. Elliott (D) Benjamin O. Cooper (D) Ora Smith (D)33R, 18D79D, 74R Paul Douglas (D)14R, 12D
1950
1951 William Stratton (R)31R, 27D84R, 69D Everett Dirksen (R)18R, 8D
1952 Eisenhower/
Nixon (R)Green check.svg
1953 William Stratton (R) John William Chapman (R) Charles F. Carpentier (R) Latham Castle (R) [lower-alpha 23] Orville Hodge (R) Elmer J. Hoffman (R)38R, 13D16R, 9D
1954
1955 Warren Wright (R)32R, 19D79R, 74D13R, 12D
1956 Lloyd Morey (R) [lower-alpha 24]
1957 Elbert S. Smith (R) Elmer J. Hoffman (R)38R, 20D94R, 83D14R, 11D
1958
1959 Grenville Beardsley (R) [lower-alpha 11] Joseph D. Lohman (D)34R, 24D92D, 85R14D, 11R
1960 William L. Guild (R) [lower-alpha 24] Kennedy/
Johnson (D)Green check.svg
1961 Otto Kerner Jr. (D) [lower-alpha 23] Samuel H. Shapiro (D) William G. Clark (D) Michael Howlett (D)31R, 27D89R, 88D
1962 Francis S. Lorenz (D)
1963 William J. Scott (R)35R, 23D90R, 87D12D, 12R
1964 William H. Chamberlain (D) Johnson/
Humphrey (D)Green check.svg
1965 Paul Powell (D)33R, 25D118D, 59R13D, 11R
1966
1967 Adlai Stevenson III (D)38R, 20D99R, 78D Charles H. Percy (R)12D, 12R
1968 Nixon/
Agnew (R)Green check.svg
Samuel H. Shapiro (D) [lower-alpha 12] vacant
1969 Richard B. Ogilvie (R) Paul Simon (D) William J. Scott (R) [lower-alpha 25] 94R, 83D
Ralph T. Smith (R)
1970
1971 John W. Lewis Jr. (R) Alan J. Dixon (D)29D, 29R [lower-alpha 26] 90R, 87D Adlai Stevenson III (D)
1972
1973 Dan Walker (D) Neil Hartigan (D) Michael Howlett (D) George W. Lindberg (R)30R, 29D92R, 84D, 1I14R, 10D
1974
197534D, 25R98D, 76R, 3I13D, 11R
1976 Ford/
Dole (R)Red x.svg
1977 James R. Thompson (R) Dave O'Neal (R) [lower-alpha 7] Alan J. Dixon (D) Michael Bakalis (D) Donald R. Smith (R)93D, 83R, 1I12D, 12R
1978
1979 Roland Burris (D) Jerome Cosentino (D)32D, 27R88D, 88R, 1I [lower-alpha 27] 13R, 11D
1980 Tyrone C. Fahner (R) [lower-alpha 24] 14R, 10D Reagan/
Bush (R)Green check.svg
198130D, 29R91R, 85D, 1I Alan J. Dixon (D)
vacant Jim Edgar (R) [lower-alpha 28]
1982
1983 George Ryan (R) Neil Hartigan (D) James Donnewald (D)33D, 26R70D, 48R12D, 10R
1984
198531D, 28R67D, 51R Paul Simon (D)13D, 9R
1986
1987 Jerome Cosentino (D)
1988 Bush/
Quayle (R)Green check.svg
198968D, 50R14D, 8R
1990
1991 Jim Edgar (R) Bob Kustra (R) [lower-alpha 7] George Ryan (R) Roland Burris (D) Dawn Clark Netsch (D) Pat Quinn (D)72D, 46R15D, 7R
1992 Clinton/
Gore (D)Green check.svg
199332R, 27D67D, 51R Carol Moseley Braun (D)12D, 8R
1994
1995 Jim Ryan (R) Loleta Didrickson (R) Judy Baar Topinka (R)33R, 26D64R, 54D10D, 10R
1996
199731R, 28D60D, 58R Dick Durbin (D)
1998
vacant
1999 George Ryan (R) Corinne Wood (R) Jesse White (D) Daniel Hynes (D)32R, 27D62D, 56R Peter Fitzgerald (R)
2000 Gore/
Lieberman (D)Red x.svg
2001
2002
2003 Rod Blagojevich (D) [lower-alpha 29] Pat Quinn (D) Lisa Madigan (D)32D, 26R, 1I66D, 52R10R, 9D
2004 Kerry/
Edwards (D)Red x.svg
200531D, 27R, 1I65D, 53R Barack Obama (D) [lower-alpha 30] 10D, 9R
2006
2007 Alexi Giannoulias (D)37D, 22R66D, 52R
10D, 8R
200867D, 51R Obama/
Biden (D)Green check.svg
11D, 8R
2009 Pat Quinn (D) [lower-alpha 12] vacant70D, 48R Roland Burris (D) [lower-alpha 24] 12D, 7R
2010
2011 Sheila Simon (D) Judy Baar Topinka (R) [lower-alpha 11] Dan Rutherford (R)35D, 24R64D, 54R Mark Kirk (R)11R, 8D
2012
201340D, 19R71D, 47R12D, 6R
2014
2015 Bruce Rauner (R) Evelyn Sanguinetti (R) Leslie Munger (R) [lower-alpha 24] Mike Frerichs (D)39D, 20R10D, 8R
2016 Clinton/
Kaine (D)Red x.svg
2017 Susana Mendoza (D)37D, 22R67D, 51R Tammy Duckworth (D)11D, 7R
2018
2019 J. B. Pritzker (D) Juliana Stratton (D) Kwame Raoul (D)40D, 19R74D, 44R13D, 5R
2020 Biden/
Harris (D)Green check.svg
202141D, 18R73D, 45R
2022
2023 Alexi Giannoulias (D)40D, 19R78D, 40R14D, 3R
2024[ to be determined ]
Key to party colors and abbreviations for members of the U.S. Congress and other politicians or officials
Alaskan Independence (AKIP)
American (Know Nothing) (KN)
American Labor (AL)
Anti-Jacksonian (Anti-J)
National Republican (NR)
Anti-Administration (AA)
Anti-Masonic (Anti-M)
Conservative (Con)
Covenant (Cov)
Democratic (D)
Democratic–Farmer–Labor (DFL)
Dixiecrat (Dix),
States' Rights (SR)
Democratic-Republican (DR)
Farmer–Labor (FL)
Federalist (F)
Pro-Administration (PA)
Free Soil (FS)
Fusion (Fus)
Greenback (GB)
Independence (IPM)
Independent Democrat (ID)
Independent Republican (IR)
Jacksonian (J)
Liberal (Lib)
Libertarian (L)
National Union (NU)
Nonpartisan League (NPL)
Democratic–Nonpartisan
League (D-NPL)
Nullifier (N)
Opposition Northern (O)
Opposition Southern (O)
Populist (Pop)
Progressive (Prog)
Prohibition (Proh)
Readjuster (Rea)
Republican (R)
Silver (Sv)
Silver Republican (SvR)
Socialist (Soc)
Unionist (U)
Unconditional Unionist (UU)
Vermont Progressive (VP)
Whig (W)
Independent (I)
Nonpartisan (NP)
  1. The Office of Illinois Auditor of Public Accounts existed from 1818-1973, when it was eliminated by the 1970 Constitution and replaced with the office of Comptroller. George W. Lindberg was the first Illinois Comptroller
  2. Territorial governor appointed by the President of the United States.
  3. 1 2 3 Delegate to the U.S. House of Representatives from Illinois Territory.
  4. Andrew Jackson received two of Illinois's three electoral votes for President while John Quincy Adams received one. John C. Calhoun won all three electoral votes for Vice President.
  5. 1 2 Resigned following election to United States House of Representatives.
  6. As acting lieutenant governor, filled unexpired term.
  7. 1 2 3 Resigned.
  8. Lt. Gov. Stinson Anderson provided the tie-breaking vote to allow the Democrats to organize and run the chamber.
  9. Elected a Democrat, William Lee D. Ewing, as a minority-party Speaker.
  10. An Anti-Nebraska Democrat, Thomas J. Turner, was elected in coalition with the Whigs to be a minority-party Speaker.
  11. 1 2 3 4 Died in office.
  12. 1 2 3 4 5 6 As lieutenant governor, filled unexpired term.
  13. Resigned so that Lieutenant Governor John Lourie Beveridge, acting as governor, would appoint him to the United States Senate.
  14. Due to the ascension of Lt. Gov. Beveridge to the Governorship after Gov. Oglesby took a U.S. Senate seat, the President Pro Tempore elected by the Senate, John Early, became acting Lt. Governor. [5]
  15. A coalition of Democrats and Independents organized the Senate, and chose Archibald A. Glenn, a Democrat, to be President Pro Tempore. Due to the vacancy in the Lt. Governorship from John Beveridge ascending to be Governor in 1873, Glenn also became acting Lt. Governor. [5]
  16. A coalition of Democrats and Independents organized the House, and chose Elijah Haines, a Independent, to be Speaker. [5]
  17. Resigned to take an elected seat in the United States Senate.
  18. A coalition of Democrats and Independents organized the Senate, and chose Fawcett Plumb, an Independent tied to the Farmers' Association, to be President Pro Tempore. [5]
  19. The Independent, Elijah Haines, was elected Speaker with Democratic support, giving them control.
  20. With the support of the Progressive members, the Democrats named the President Pro Tempore and controlled the chamber.
  21. After 76 ballots, a Democrat, William B. McKinley, was elected Speaker with Republican votes. [6]
  22. With the support of the Progressive member, the Democrats named the President Pro Tempore and controlled the chamber.
  23. 1 2 3 Resigned to take seat on the United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit.
  24. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Appointed to fill a vacancy.
  25. Removed from Office upon tax fraud conviction. [7]
  26. With a Democratic Lt. Governor, the Democrats retained the Senate majority and the Senate Presidency.
  27. The Independent, Taylor Pouncey, caucused with the Democrats, giving them the votes to control the Speakership and run the House. [8]
  28. Initially appointed to fill vacancy; later elected in his own right.
  29. Impeached and removed from office by the state legislature on corruption charges.
  30. Resigned following election as president of the United States.

See also

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The Maryland Democratic Party is the affiliate of the Democratic Party in the state of Maryland, headquartered in Annapolis. The current acting state party chair is Kenneth Ulman. It is currently the dominant party in the state, controlling all but one of Maryland's eight U.S. House seats, both U.S. Senate seats, all statewide executive offices and supermajorities in both houses of the state legislature.

California is a Democratic stronghold and considered to be one of the "Big Three" Democratic strongholds alongside New York and Illinois. Originally a swing state following statehood, California began regularly supporting Republicans by large margins for the first half of the 20th century, with Herbert Hoover calling the state home. This changed with the passing of Civil Rights laws by Democrats in the 1960s and the subsequent rightward shift of the Republican Party. Still, the party remained competitive with Democratic candidates until 1992. Richard Nixon and Ronald Reagan elected president carrying and residing in the state. This changed in 1992 amidst a struggling economy, when California flipped from Republican to elect Bill Clinton President. Republicans still won statewide contests in the state until the late 2000s, with Arnold Schwarzenegger elected governor as part of a recall effort.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yancey McGill</span> American politician

John Yancey McGill is an American politician from South Carolina. He was a member of the state Senate from 1989 to 2014. He served as the 90th Lieutenant Governor of South Carolina from June 2014 to January 2015. He was the last Democrat to hold statewide office in South Carolina, until the appointment of Brian J. Gaines as Comptroller General by Governor Henry McMaster in 2023.

The following table indicates the parties of elected officials in the U.S. state of Alaska:

The following table indicates the party of elected officials in the U.S. state of Colorado:

The following table indicates the party of elected officials in the U.S. state of Connecticut:

The following table indicates the parties of elected officials in the U.S. state of Idaho:

The following table indicates the party of elected officials in the U.S. state of Indiana:

The following table indicates the party of elected officials in the U.S. state of Iowa:

The following table indicates the party of elected officials in the U.S. state of Maine:

The following table indicates the party of elected officials in the U.S. state of Montana:

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2014 Illinois gubernatorial election</span> Election of Bruce Rauner as governor of Illinois

The 2014 Illinois gubernatorial election was held on November 4, 2014, to elect the Governor and Lieutenant Governor of Illinois, concurrently with the election to Illinois's Class II U.S. Senate seat, as well as other elections to the United States Senate in other states and elections to the United States House of Representatives and various state and local elections.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2014 Illinois elections</span>

A general election was held in the U.S. state of Illinois on November 4, 2014. All of Illinois' executive officers were up for election as well as a United States Senate seat, and all of Illinois' eighteen seats in the United States House of Representatives. Primary elections were held on March 18, 2014.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2018 Illinois gubernatorial election</span> Election of J. B. Pritzker as governor of Illinois

The 2018 Illinois gubernatorial election took place on November 6, 2018, to elect the Governor of Illinois, concurrently with the 2018 Illinois general election and other midterm elections. Incumbent Republican Governor Bruce Rauner ran for re-election to a second term in office, but was defeated by Democratic nominee J. B. Pritzker.

References

  1. O'connor, John (14 January 2019). "Gov. Pritzker gives Democrats near-record power in Illinois". AP NEWS. Retrieved 15 January 2019.
  2. "Illinois: The Most Democratic State". NBC Chicago. Retrieved 2021-06-21.
  3. Baker, Suzanne. "How a blue wave rolled through historically Republican Naperville, leaving the GOP in its wake". chicagotribune.com. Retrieved 3 September 2021.
  4. Smith, Katlyn (4 November 2020). "Democrats gain ground in once solidly red DuPage County". Daily Herald. Retrieved 9 November 2020.
  5. 1 2 3 4 Bateman, Newton (1921). Historical Encyclopedia of Illinois. Munsell Publishing Company. p. 193.
  6. "Journal of the House of Representatives of the General Assembly of the State of Illinois. sess.48 1913". HathiTrust. Retrieved 2021-06-21.
  7. Ap (1981-09-20). "Ex-Illinois Attorney General Loses Tax Conviction Plea". The New York Times. ISSN   0362-4331 . Retrieved 2021-06-21.
  8. "Legislative Action - Illinois Issues, February, 1979". www.lib.niu.edu. Retrieved 2021-06-21.