QS Aquilae

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QS Aquilae
QSAqlLightCurve.png
A visual band light curve for QS Aquilae. Adapted from Zasche et al. (2017) [1]
Observation data
Epoch J2000       Equinox J2000
Constellation Aquila
Right ascension 19h 41m 05.528s [2]
Declination +13° 48 56.45 [2]
Apparent magnitude  (V)5.988
Characteristics
Spectral type B5V
U−B color index −0.52
B−V color index −0.08
Variable type Eclipsing binary [3]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−14.2 ± 2 km/s
Proper motion (μ)RA: −0.04 ± 0.60 [2]   mas/yr
Dec.: −11.47 ± 0.43 [2]   mas/yr
Parallax (π)0.49 ± 0.62  mas [2]
Orbit [3]
PrimaryQS Aquilae AB (eclipsing pair)
CompanionQS Aquilae C
Period (P)77.0±4.3 yr
Semi-major axis (a)0.111±0.045
Eccentricity (e)0.947±0.038
Inclination (i)61.2±3.6°
Longitude of the node (Ω)144.5±5.1°
Periastron epoch (T)1962.3±2.3
Argument of periastron (ω)
(secondary)
336.8±4.7°
Orbit [3]
PrimaryQS Aquilae A
CompanionQS Aquilae B
Period (P)2.5132987±0.0000075 d
Semi-major axis (a)13.78±0.11 R⊙
Inclination (i)83.6±1.3°
Semi-amplitude (K1)
(primary)
73.98±0.33 km/s
Semi-amplitude (K2)
(secondary)
201.76±2.09 km/s
Other designations
KUI 93, QS Aql, BD+13° 4098, HD  185936, HIP  96840, HR  7486, WDS J19411+1349, 2MASS J19410553+1348565 [4]
Database references
SIMBAD data

QS Aquilae is a triple or quadruple star system consisting of an eclipsing binary in a 2.5 day orbit around which a third star orbits in 77 years. [3] There is some indication that there is a fourth component with a period of roughly 18 years. [5] It is located in the constellation Aquila and is barely visible to the naked eye.

Related Research Articles

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Eta Aquilae is the Bayer designation for a multiple star in the equatorial constellation of Aquila, the eagle. It was once part of the former constellation Antinous. On average, this star has an apparent visual magnitude of 3.87, making it one of the brighter members of Aquila. Based upon parallax measurements made during the Hipparcos mission, this star is located at a distance of roughly 1,382 light-years, although the parallax estimate has a 44% margin of error.

Rho Tucanae is a binary star system in the southern constellation of Tucana. It is visible to the naked eye with a combined apparent visual magnitude of +5.38. Based upon an annual parallax shift of 24.37 mas as seen from Earth, it is located 131 light years from the Sun.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Omicron Andromedae</span> Variable star in the constellation of Andromeda

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Theta Aquilae</span> Binary star system in the constellation Aquila

Theta Aquilae is a binary star in the constellation Aquila. The combined apparent visual magnitude of the pair is 3.26, making it the fourth-brightest member of the constellation. In Chinese, it has the traditional name Tseen Foo, from the Chinese 天, which could mean "heavenly raft" or "heavenly ridgepole"; it might also mean "heavenly drumsticks", with Altair, Beta Aquilae and Gamma Aquilae being the drum. This distance to this star can be determined through the parallax technique, yielding an estimate of roughly 286 light-years from Earth.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rho Aquilae</span> Star in the constellation Delphinus

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sigma Aquilae</span> Star in the constellation Aquila

Sigma Aquilae, Latinized from σ Aquilae, is the Bayer designation for a binary star system in the equatorial constellation of Aquila. The baseline apparent magnitude of the pair is +5.17, which, according to the Bortle Dark-Sky Scale, is bright enough to be seen with the naked eye from suburban skies. Because of the Earth's orbit about the Sun, this system has an annual parallax shift of 4.18 mas. This provides a distance estimate of approximately 780 light-years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">36 Aquilae</span> Star in the constellation Aquila

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">18 Aquilae</span> Triple star system in the constellation Aquila

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5 Aquilae is a quadruple star system in the constellation of Aquila. 5 Aquilae is the Flamsteed designation. The combined apparent visual magnitude of the system is 5.9, which means it is faintly visible to the naked eye. With an annual parallax shift of 8.94 mas, the distance to this system is estimated as approximately 360 light-years, albeit with a 13% margin of error.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">44 Boötis</span> Triple star system in the constellation Boötes

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pi Lupi</span> Multiple star system in the constellation Lupus

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4 Aquarii is a binary star system in the constellation Aquarius, located approximately 198 light years away from the Sun. 4 Aquarii is the Flamsteed designation. It is visible to the naked eye as a dim, yellow-white hued star with a combined apparent visual magnitude of 5.99. The system is moving closer to the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of −21.5 km/s.

HR 7955 is a binary star system in the northern circumpolar constellation of Cepheus, near the constellation border with Cygnus. It has a yellow-white hue and is faintly visible to the naked eye with a combined apparent visual magnitude of 4.51. The system is located at a distance of 89 light-years from the Sun, based on parallax. It has a relatively high proper motion, traversing the celestial sphere at the rate of 0.243 arc seconds per annum, and is drifting closer to the Sun with a radial velocity of -33 km/s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NSVS 14256825</span> Eclipsing binary star in the constellation Aquila

NSVS 14256825, also known as V1828 Aquilae, is an eclipsing binary system in the constellation of Aquila. The system comprises a subdwarf OB star and red dwarf star. The two stars orbit each other every 2.648976 hours. Based on the stellar parallax of the system, observed by Gaia, the system is located approximately 2,700 light-years away.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">ADS 1359</span> Multiple star system in the constellation Cassiopeia

ADS 1359 is a quadruple star system in the constellation Cassiopeia. It is composed of two sun like stars in an eclipsing binary with a 2.5-day period, which is in turn orbited by an A-type main-sequence star with a 185-year orbital period. There is also HD 236848 which is a distant proper motion companion.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">KELT-3b</span> Exoplanet orbiting KELT-3

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">HS Hydrae</span> Triple star in the constellation of Hydra

HS Hydrae is a triple star system in the equatorial constellation of Hydra. The inner pair were an eclipsing binary during the period 1920 until 2019, with HS Hya being the variable star designation. With a base apparent visual magnitude of 8.08, HS Hya is too dim to be viewed with the naked eye. During the primary eclipse, the magnitude dropped to 8.61; the secondary eclipse lowered the magnitude to 8.55. Based on parallax measurements, the system is located at a distance of approximately 335 light years from the Sun. It is drifting closer with a mean radial velocity of −7 km/s.

References

  1. Zasche, P.; Jurysek, J.; Nemravova, J.; Uhlar, R.; Svoboda, P.; Wolf, M.; Honkova, K.; Masek, M.; Prouza, M.; Cechura, J.; Korcakova, D.; Slechta, M. (January 2017). "V773 Cas, QS Aql, and BR Ind: Eclipsing Binaries as Parts of Multiple Systems". The Astronomical Journal. 153 (1): 36. Bibcode:2017AJ....153...36Z. doi:10.3847/1538-3881/153/1/36. S2CID   119024598 . Retrieved 19 October 2021.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 van Leeuwen, F. (2007). "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 474 (2): 653–664. arXiv: 0708.1752 . Bibcode:2007A&A...474..653V. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357. S2CID   18759600. Vizier catalog entry
  3. 1 2 3 4 Zasche, P.; et al. (2017). "V773 Cas, QS Aql, and BR Ind: Eclipsing Binaries as Parts of Multiple Systems". The Astronomical Journal. 153 (1). 36. arXiv: 1701.02537 . Bibcode:2017AJ....153...36Z. doi:10.3847/1538-3881/153/1/36. S2CID   119024598.
  4. "QS Aquilae". SIMBAD . Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg . Retrieved 2018-03-08.
  5. Heintze, J.R.W.; Hoekzema, Nico (1989). "The Algol-Type Binary QS AQL". International Astronomical Union Colloquium. 107: 344–345. doi:10.1017/s0252921100088011. ISSN   0252-9211.