Restored Reformed Church

Last updated
Restored Reformed Church
Restored Reformed Church logo.png
Classification Protestant
Orientation Calvinist
Polity Presbyterian
Origin1 May 2004
Netherlands
Separated from Dutch Reformed Church
Congregations118 (2013)
Members60,159 (2021)
Ministers 60 + 25 (retired) + 20 (students, assistant ministers) (2010)
Missionaries 1 (2010)
HHK Staphorst (2300 seats) P1020324copyKerk Staphorst.jpg
HHK Staphorst (2300 seats)
Headcovering in the Restored Reformed Church of Doornspijk Kerkdienst hhk doornspijk.jpg
Headcovering in the Restored Reformed Church of Doornspijk
Opheusden Restored Reformed Congregation N-H kerk Opheusden.jpg
Opheusden Restored Reformed Congregation
Elspeet Restored Reformed Church Elspeet HHK-2.jpg
Elspeet Restored Reformed Church

The Restored Reformed Church (Dutch : Hersteld Hervormde Kerk, abbreviated HHK) is a Calvinist denomination in the Netherlands. It was founded in 2004, from congregations which made up the orthodox-reformed wing of the Dutch Reformed Church; they had previously been part of groups named Het Gekrookte Riet ("The Bruised Reed") and the still existing Gereformeerde Bond ("Reformed Association") within the Dutch Reformed Church. The Church has grown steadily since its founding. [2]

Contents

History

The Restored Reformed Church was founded on 1 May 2004, by a minority of the Calvinist Bond inside the Dutch Reformed Church (Nederlandse Hervormde Kerk) who opposed that church's merger with two other Protestant churches into the Protestant Church in the Netherlands (Protestantse Kerk in Nederland). The first president of the denomination was Dirk Heemskerk. [3] Later several free churches joined this new federation in Rotterdam, Alblasserdam, Schiedam, Waddinxveen and an Old Reformed Church voted to affiliate with Restored Reformed Church. [4] Many congregations have their own church buildings, but several churches meet in storehouses and schools. In the towns of Elspeet, Sommelsdijk, Sint-Annaland, Putten, Terschuur, Barneveld Restored Reformed congregations have new buildings and others are preparing for this. [2] In 2014, the Church had a membership of 58,821 in 118 congregations. [5] [6] The church established the Reformed Seminary which in 2011 had seventy students; the rector is Wim van Vlastuin. [7]

Character, statistics

The Restored Reformed Church is a Calvinist church of presbyterian polity. It cooperates with the Christian Reformed Church in the Netherlands in youth programmes. There is also a possibility to exchange ministers. Officially the denomination use only the Statenvertaling translation of the Bible. Almost all the congregations are in the Dutch Bible Belt. Staphorst, Ouddorp, Lunteren, Katwijk, Urk, Elspeet, Doornspijk and Opheusden are towns where large Restored Reformed churches can be found. The church has seven presbyteries (Dutch: Classis): Classis North, Classis North Veluwe, Classis Center, Classis East, Classis South East, Classis West, and Classis Southwest. These classes form the General Synod. [8] [9]

Theology

Creeds

Confessions

Missions

It conducts missionary work in Malawi, where the Dutch minister Rev. R.J. Oomen works in the Reformed Presbyterian Church of Malawi (RPC). The church consists of 170 congregations in Malawi, mainly in the central and southern part of Malawi. The church there has about 15,000 members. The work is to advise the governing bodies of the church and to teach the leaders and students. There is a mission point in Suriname in Paramaribo and in the village of Klein Powakka among the Arowak Indians. [12] [13] On 14 August 2012 a Canadian congregation was added to the Restored Church, the Springford Reformed Church.

The largest congregations are those of Staphorst and Ouddorp. [14]

Membership

In 2004/2005 the Restored Reformed Church had 53,900 members. In 2014, there were 58,821 members in the Netherlands and in Ontario, Canada. [15] In 2021, the church had 60,159 members. [16]

Notable members

Related Research Articles

The Protestant Church in the Netherlands is the largest Protestant denomination in the Netherlands, being both Calvinist and Lutheran.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Christian Reformed Church in North America</span> Protestant Christian denomination

The Christian Reformed Church in North America is a Protestant Calvinist Christian denomination in the United States and Canada. Having roots in the Dutch Reformed Church of the Netherlands, the Christian Reformed Church was founded by Dutch immigrants in 1857 and is theologically Calvinist.

The Dutch Reformed Church was the largest Christian denomination in the Netherlands from the onset of the Protestant Reformation in the 16th century until 1930. It was the original denomination of the Dutch royal family and the foremost Protestant denomination until 2004. It was the larger of the two major Reformed denominations, after the Reformed Churches in the Netherlands was founded in 1892. It spread to the United States, South Africa, Indonesia, Sri Lanka, Brazil, and various other world regions through Dutch colonization. Allegiance to the Dutch Reformed Church was a common feature among Dutch immigrant communities around the world and became a crucial part of Afrikaner nationalism in South Africa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Reformed Churches in the Netherlands</span> Former Protestant church that merged in 2004

The Reformed Churches in the Netherlands was the second largest Protestant church in the Netherlands and one of the two major Calvinist denominations along with the Dutch Reformed Church since 1892 until being merged into the Protestant Church in the Netherlands (PKN) in 2004. The PKN is the continuation of the Dutch Reformed Church, the Reformed Churches in the Netherlands and the Evangelical-Lutheran Church in the Kingdom of the Netherlands.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Netherlands Reformed Congregations</span> Conservative Calvinist denomination

The Netherlands Reformed Congregations is a conservative Calvinist denomination with congregations in Canada, the United States and Bolivia. It is affiliated with the Reformed Congregations in the Netherlands.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bible Belt (Netherlands)</span> Religious sector of the Netherlands

The Bible Belt is a strip of land in the Netherlands with the highest concentration of conservative orthodox Reformed Protestants in the country. Although the term is of recent origin the Dutch Bible Belt has existed for many generations.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Christian Reformed Churches</span>

The Christian Reformed Churches in the Netherlands is a Protestant church in the Netherlands.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nieuwerkerk</span> Village in Zeeland, Netherlands

Nieuwerkerk is a village in the Dutch province of Zeeland. It is a part of the municipality of Schouwen-Duiveland, and lies about 23 km south of Hellevoetsluis.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Religion in the Netherlands</span>

Religion in the Netherlands was dominated by Christianity between the 10th and 20th centuries. In the late 19th century, roughly 60% of the population was Calvinist and 35% was Catholic. Since then, there has been a significant decline in both Catholic and Protestant Christianity, with Protestantism declining to such a degree that Catholicism became the foremost form of the Christian religion. The majority of the Dutch population is secular. Relatively sizable Muslim and Hindu minorities also exist.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Reformed Churches in the Netherlands (Liberated)</span> Orthodox-protestant church

The Reformed Churches in the Netherlands (Liberated) (Dutch: Gereformeerde Kerken in Nederland (vrijgemaakt)) was an orthodox Calvinist federation of churches. This church body arose in 1944 out of the so-called Liberation (Vrijmaking) from the Reformed Churches in the Netherlands, when many pastors and members refused to go along with the General Synod's demand to hold to "presumed regeneration of infants" at their baptism. Klaas Schilder played an important role in the Liberation. There are currently 270 affiliated local congregations with a total of about 120,000 members in 2016.

The Netherlands Reformed Churches was a conservative Reformed Protestant Christian denomination in the Kingdom of the Netherlands. The denomination was formed in 1967 following a schism within the Reformed Churches in the Netherlands (Liberated).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dutch Reformed Church in South Africa (NHK)</span>

The Dutch Reformed Church in Africa is a Reformed Christian denomination based in South Africa. It also has congregations in Namibia, Botswana, Zambia and Zimbabwe. Along with the Dutch Reformed Church in South Africa (NGK) and the Reformed Churches in South Africa, the NHKA is one of the three Dutch Reformed sister churches of South Africa. The NHKA retains the old Nomenclature Nederduitsch, the word originally referring to the Dutch language. The word refers to the Low Saxon language today. The Dutch language remained the official language of the church until 1933 when the church started functioning almost exclusively in Afrikaans.

The 1886 Dutch Reformed Church split, also known as the Doleantie, was the name of a prominent schism in the Dutch Reformed Church that took place in 1886 and was led by a renowned minister, Abraham Kuyper. The Doleantie was not the first schism in the Dutch Reformed Church. Another schism, the Secession of 1834 (Afscheiding van 1834), had led to the formation of the Christian Reformed Church in the Netherlands (Christelijke Gereformeerde Kerk in Nederland).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">De Hoeksteen, Barneveld</span> Church in Barneveld, Netherlands

De Hoeksteen in Barneveld, the Netherlands, is the second largest church building in the Netherlands. It is used by the congregation of the Gereformeerde Gemeenten in Nederland, a highly conservative denomination. The church services are conducted using exclusively the Statenvertaling of the Bible.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Reformed Congregations</span> Conservative Calvinist church

The Reformed Congregations is a conservative Reformed church with 152 congregations in the Netherlands, 1 in Randburg, South Africa and 1 congregation in Carterton, New Zealand. The denomination has approximately 107,299 members as of 1 January 2015. It is Calvinist in theology. It is affiliated with the North American Netherlands Reformed Congregations.

The Reformed Congregations in North America form a denomination, Continental Reformed, established in 1967 in the United States and Canada, by dissidents from Netherlands Reformed Congregations.

The Reformed Presbyterian Church of Malawi was initiated by mission work of the Free Presbyterian Church of Scotland, and was founded in 1985. There are more than 200 congregations and 7.000 to 10.000 members mainly in rural areas of central and southern Malawi. Since 2006 the Hersteld Hervormde Kerk of the Netherlands Restored Reformed Church supports this denomination.

The Reformed Churches (Restored) (Dutch: Gereformeerde Kerken in Nederland (hersteld)), also known as the New Reformed Churches (Dutch: Nieuwe Vrijgemaakte Kerken) constitute a Christian denomination in the Netherlands. It separated from the Reformed Churches in the Netherlands (Liberated) in 2003. Officially named the "Reformed Churches in the Netherlands", they are usually called the "Reformed Churches (Restored)" to avoid confusion with the Reformed Churches in the Netherlands (Liberated) and the Reformed Churches in the Netherlands (GKN).

The Reformed Association in the Protestant Church in the Netherlands is a confessional orthodox Calvinist group and movement within the Protestant Church in the Netherlands.

The Maranatha Reformed Church of Christ (MRCC) is a Christian Reformed denomination founded in 1923, in South Africa, by former members of the Free Church of Scotland, due to disputes relating to the administration of the sacraments.

References

  1. ↑ "Gemeente". www.kerktijden.nl.
  2. 1 2 "Hersteld Hervormde Kerk", Wikipedia (in Dutch), 2023-06-01, retrieved 2023-06-06
  3. ↑ "Historie". Archived from the original on 2013-12-04.
  4. ↑ "Giften – Hersteld Hervormde Kerk". www.hersteldhervormdekerk.nl.
  5. ↑ According to the church office of the Hersteld Hervormde Kerk, April 17, 2008
  6. ↑ "Gemeenten – Hersteld Hervormde Kerk". www.hersteldhervormdekerk.nl.
  7. ↑ Hersteld Hervormd Seminarie  [ nl ]
  8. ↑ "Generale synode". www.hersteldhervormdekerk.nl. Archived from the original on 2011-10-03.
  9. ↑ "Classes". Archived from the original on 2013-04-01. Retrieved 2013-03-29.
  10. ↑ "Nederlandse Geloofsbelijdenis". www.theologienet.nl.
  11. ↑ "HHG Barneveld e.o." www.hhgbarneveldeo.nl. Archived from the original on 2013-09-29.
  12. ↑ "Welkom – Hersteld Hervormde Kerk". www.evangelisatiehhk.nl.
  13. ↑ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-12-03. Retrieved 2013-06-30.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  14. ↑ "EO Visie – Het grootste christelijke magazine van Nederland". www.kerknieuws.nl. Archived from the original on 2011-11-10.
  15. ↑ "Cookies op ND.nl". Nederlands Dagblad.
  16. ↑ "Ledental Hersteld Hervormde Kerk opnieuw gegroeid". Reformatorisch Dagblad.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.