Sheep shagger

Last updated

Countryballs cartoon referencing the insult, in this instance aimed at New Zealanders Australian accent strikes again.png
Countryballs cartoon referencing the insult, in this instance aimed at New Zealanders

Sheep-shagger (also spelt sheepshagger or sheep shagger) is a derogatory term, most often used to refer to Welsh people, implying that the subject has sex with sheep. [1] In a court case in Britain, the use of the term directed at a Welsh person was ruled to be a "racially aggravating" factor in a disorderly conduct offence. [2] It has been used in South Africa to refer to Australians and by Australians and New Zealanders to refer to one another. [3]

Contents

History

The use of the term sheep-shagger to refer to a Welsh person has arisen from the prevalence of sheep and sheep farming in Wales. [1] It is often viewed as offensive in Wales,[ citation needed ] for the same reason [4] [5] as it is in South Africa to refer to Australians. [6] In response to complaints over the use of phrase, in an Australian television advertisement for Toyota, the New Zealand Advertising Standards Authority determined the phrase was not viewed as offensive by the majority of New Zealanders. [7] [8]

Football

At football matches in England, supporters of Welsh teams as well as Welsh players are often called sheep shaggers in football chants from opposing fans. [9] [10] [11] It is also used in Scotland to refer to supporters of Aberdeen. [12] In 2001, Cardiff City signed English player Spencer Prior and jokingly included a contract clause that he would be obliged "to have a physical liaison with a sheep", in response to their fans being called sheep shaggers. [11]

The name "Sheep Shaggers" has been used for at least two football fanzines – those for Bedford Town and for football in Western England. [13]

Music

Manic Street Preachers frontman James Dean Bradfield routinely dealt with sheep-related heckles from gig audiences (including shouts of "sheep shagger", bleats and stuffed toy sheep thrown onstage) with the stock response ‘Yeah, we shag ‘em, then you eat ‘em!" [14]

Court case

In Prestatyn, Wales, the phrase was the subject of a 2013 court case, after Anthony Taaffe of Bolton, Greater Manchester, England, when staying at a holiday park in Gronant, North Wales, called an off-duty policeman and security staff "a bunch of sheep-shaggers". Taaffe asserted that the phrase was simply "a term for people living in the countryside", but pleaded guilty to racially aggravated disorderly behaviour and to a second, similar offence, when he called a police officer a "Welsh sheep shagger". He was fined £150. [2] [15]

See also

Related Research Articles

The term four-letter word serves as a euphemism for words that are often considered profane or offensive.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Culture of Wales</span>

The culture of Wales is distinct, with its own language, customs, festivals, music, art, mythology, history, and politics. Wales is primarily represented by the symbol of the red Welsh Dragon, but other national emblems include the leek and the daffodil.

Gringo (masculine) or gringa (feminine) is a term in Spanish and Portuguese for a foreigner, usually an English-speaking Anglo-American. There are differences in meaning depending on region and country. In Latin America, it is generally used to refer to non-Latin Americans. The term is often considered a pejorative, but is not always used to insult, and in the United States its usage and offensiveness is disputed.

This glossary of names for the British include nicknames and terms, including affectionate ones, neutral ones, and derogatory ones to describe British people, Irish People and more specifically English, Welsh, Scottish and Northern Irish people. Many of these terms may vary between offensive, derogatory, neutral and affectionate depending on a complex combination of tone, facial expression, context, usage, speaker and shared past history.

Bugger or buggar can at times be considered as a mild swear word. In the United Kingdom the term has been used commonly to imply dissatisfaction, refer to someone or something whose behaviour is in some way inconvenient or perhaps as an expression of surprise. In the United States, particularly in the Midwest and South, it is an inoffensive slang term meaning "small animal".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nicky Wire</span> Welsh musician and songwriter

Nicholas Allen Jones, known as Nicky Wire, is a Welsh musician and songwriter, best known as lyricist, bassist and secondary vocalist of the Welsh alternative rock band Manic Street Preachers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Millennium Stadium</span> National stadium of Wales, located in central Cardiff

The Millennium Stadium, known since 2016 as the Principality Stadium for sponsorship reasons, is the national stadium of Wales. Located in Cardiff, it is the home of the Wales national rugby union team and has also held Wales national football team games. Initially built to host the 1999 Rugby World Cup and replacing the National Stadium, it has gone on to host many other large-scale events, such as the Tsunami Relief Cardiff concert, the Super Special Stage of Wales Rally Great Britain, the Speedway Grand Prix of Great Britain and various concerts. It also hosted FA Cup, League Cup and Football League play-off finals while Wembley Stadium was being redeveloped between 2001 and 2006, as well as football matches during the 2012 Summer Olympics.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Welsh people</span> Ethnic group native to Wales

The Welsh are an ethnic group native to Wales. Wales is one of the four countries of the United Kingdom. The majority of people living in Wales are British citizens.

<i>Football</i> (word) Any one of several team sports

The English word football may mean any one of several team sports, depending on the national or regional origin and location of the person using the word; the unqualified use of the word football usually refers to the most popular code of football in that region. The sports most frequently referred to as simply football are American football, association football, Australian rules football, Canadian football, Gaelic football, rugby league football and rugby union football.

"Fuzzy-Wuzzy" is a poem by the English author and poet Rudyard Kipling, published in 1892 as part of Barrack Room Ballads. It describes the respect of the ordinary soldier for the bravery of the Hadendoa warriors who fought the British army in Sudan and Eritrea.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sheep station</span> On sheep rearing areas

A sheep station is a large property in Australia or New Zealand, whose main activity is the raising of sheep for their wool and/or meat. In Australia, sheep stations are usually in the south-east or south-west of the country. In New Zealand the Merinos are usually in the high country of the South Island. These properties may be thousands of square kilometres in size and run low stocking rates to be able to sustainably provide enough feed and water for the stock.

Blason populaire is an umbrella genre in the field of folkloristics used to designate any item of any genre which makes use of stereotypes, usually, but not always, negative stereotypes, of a particular group. "These stereotypes are manifested in a wide array of folkloric genres, including proverbs, other traditional sayings, nicknames, jokes, songs, rhymes, and football chants. All share a common function in that they are invoked to highlight positive aspects of the in-group by explicit auto-stereotyping or, alternatively, to identify the negative characteristics of out-groups. The explicit positive stereotyping of an in-group may often implicitly suggest negative characteristics of a rival out-group." In blasons populaires nations are homogeneous and have national characteristics.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Helen's Rugby and Cricket Ground</span> Rugby and cricket ground in Swansea

St Helen's Rugby and Cricket Ground, commonly known simply as St Helens Ground, is a sports venue in Swansea, Wales, owned and operated by the City and County of Swansea Council. Used mainly for rugby union and cricket, it has been the home ground of Swansea RFC and Swansea Cricket Club since it opened in 1873.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nigger in the woodpile</span> Expression indicating something suspicious or wrong

"Nigger in the woodpile" or "nigger in the fence" is a figure of speech originating in the United States meaning "some fact of considerable importance that is not disclosed—something suspicious or wrong".

Chinaman is an offensive term referring to a Chinese man or person, or widely a person native to geographical East Asia or of perceived East Asian ethnicity. The term is noted as having pejorative overtones by modern dictionaries. Its derogatory connotations evolved from its use in pejorative contexts regarding Chinese people and other East Asians, as well as its grammatical incorrectness which resembles stereotypical characterizations of Chinese accents in English-speaking associated with discrimination. The usage of the term Chinaman is strongly discouraged by Asian American organizations.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Agriculture in Wales</span> Cultivation of plants and animals in Wales

Agriculture in Wales has in the past been a major part of the economy of Wales, a largely rural country which is part of the United Kingdom. Wales is mountainous and has a mild, wet climate. This results in only a small proportion of the land area being suitable for arable cropping, but grass for the grazing of livestock is present in abundance. As a proportion of the national economy, agriculture is now much less important; a high proportion of the population now live in the towns and cities in the south of the country and tourism has become an important form of income in the countryside and on the coast. Arable cropping is limited to the flatter parts and elsewhere dairying and livestock farming predominate.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Welsh cuisine</span> Culinary traditions of Wales

Welsh cuisine encompasses the cooking styles, traditions and recipes associated with Wales. While there are many dishes that can be considered Welsh due to their ingredients and/or history, dishes such as cawl, Welsh rarebit, laverbread, Welsh cakes, bara brith and Glamorgan sausage have all been regarded as symbols of Welsh food. Some variation in dishes exists across the country, with notable differences existing in the Gower Peninsula, a historically isolated rural area which developed self-sufficiency in food production.

References

  1. 1 2 Partridge, Eric (2006). The New Partridge Dictionary of Slang and Unconventional English: J-Z. Taylor & Francis: Burlington Publishing. p. 1712. ISBN   0-415-25938-X.
  2. 1 2 "Man fined for racism after Welsh sheep slur". The Daily Telegraph . 28 April 2013. Retrieved 21 April 2016.
  3. Sarah Britten (2006). The Art of the South African Insult. 30° South. ISBN   978-1-920143-05-3 . Retrieved 10 October 2018.
  4. "Australia's triumph inspires respect but no love after our boys antics". Fox Sports . 31 March 2015. Retrieved 5 April 2016.
  5. "Time's running out for 'those' sheep jokes". Brisbane Times . 4 March 2009. Retrieved 5 April 2016.
  6. Sarah Britten (2006). The Art of the South African Insult. 30° South. ISBN   978-1-920143-05-3 . Retrieved 10 October 2018.
  7. "Lions Diary". The Sunday Herald. 10 July 2005. Archived from the original on 5 May 2016. Retrieved 5 April 2016. 'Their judgment was another setback for Donald. It is official: in New Zealand, the term "sheep shagger" is not offensive. You may speculate just why that might be.'
  8. "'Sheep shagger' not offensive says ad board". The New Zealand Herald . 25 August 2005. Retrieved 15 April 2016.
  9. Toby Young. "I Love Everything About Supporting QPR Except Watching Them Play". Spectator.co.uk. Retrieved 10 October 2018.
  10. "Paul Lewis: Aussies Fall Short on Race". New Zealand Herald. 20 June 2010. Retrieved 22 November 2021.
  11. 1 2 "Cardiff City ace in "sheep shagging" contract". The Register . 29 June 2001. Retrieved 5 April 2016.
  12. "Aberdeen football fans: The 'glory hunter', the 'true fan' and the motivational role of the'12th man'". Ethnographic Encounters (pdf). 3 (1). St. Andrew's University. 2013. Retrieved 22 November 2021. Aberdeen fans are known as 'sheep shaggers' by fans of southern teams.
  13. Redhead, Steve (2002). Post-Fandom and the Millennial Blues: The Transformation of Soccer Culture. London New York: Routledge. ISBN   978-1-134-82114-3 . Retrieved 16 April 2016.
  14. Everything- A Book About The Manic Street Preachers, Simon Price, Virgin Books 1999 p24
  15. Mitchell, David (13 March 2014). "'Welsh sheep-shagger'? I can hardly think of a less hurtful remark". The Guardian . Retrieved 5 April 2016.