Stevenage (UK Parliament constituency)

Last updated

Stevenage
County constituency
for the House of Commons
Stevenage2007Constituency.svg
Boundary of Stevenage in Hertfordshire
EnglandHertfordshire.svg
Location of Hertfordshire within England
County Hertfordshire
Electorate 69,357 (December 2010) [1]
Major settlements Knebworth, Stevenage
Current constituency
Created 1983
Member of Parliament Stephen McPartland (Conservative)
SeatsOne
Created from Hertford & Stevenage, Hitchin and East Hertfordshire

Stevenage is a constituency [n 1] in Hertfordshire represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2010 by Stephen McPartland, a member of the Conservative Party. [n 2]

Contents

Constituency profile

The main town is known for its fast rail links to London and proximity to Luton Airport which accompanies a few headquarters of global businesses based in the seat. Workless claimants, registered jobseekers, were in November 2012 higher than the national average of 3.8%, and eastern regional average of 3.2%, at 4.0% of the population based on a statistical compilation by The Guardian . [2]

History

The constituency was created in 1983 primarily from the abolished seat of Hertford and Stevenage. A Southern England new town seat with volatile voting patterns, like its main predecessor, it was a bellwether of the national result; it was Conservative held between 1983 and 1997 until Labour easily gained it, but their winning margin in 2005 was small and the Conservatives gained the seat at the 2010 election.

The seat was held for Labour by Barbara Follett who achieved two ministerial roles from 2007 until 2010.

Boundaries and boundary changes

1983–1997

The constituency was formed primarily from the majority of the abolished constituency of Hertford and Stevenage. The wards of Codicote and Knebworth were transferred from the abolished constituency of Hitchin, and the wards of Cottered and Mundern from the abolished constituency of East Hertfordshire.

1997–2010

The District of East Hertfordshire wards of Cottered, Mundern and Watton-at-Stone were transferred to the new constituency of North East Hertfordshire.

Stevenage (UK Parliament constituency)
Map of current boundaries

2010–present

Walkern ward transferred to North East Hertfordshire.

The constituency covers the Borough of Stevenage, as well as the villages of Codicote and Knebworth to the south and Aston and Datchworth to the east. [6]

Proposed

Further to the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, enacted by the Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023, the composition of the constituency from the next general election, due by January 2025, will be unchanged. [7]

Following a local government boundary review which came into effect in May 2023, [8] [9] the part in the District of East Hertfordshire will now comprise the parishes of Aston and Datchworth in the ward of Aston, Datchworth & Walkern. [10]

Members of Parliament

ElectionMember [11] Party
1983 Tim Wood Conservative
1997 Barbara Follett Labour
2010 Stephen McPartland Conservative

Elections

Elections in the 2020s

Next general election: Stevenage
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Reform UK Amodio Amato [12]
Labour Kevin Bonavia [13]
Conservative Alex Clarkson [14]
Green Paul Dawson [15]
Liberal Democrats Lisa Nash [16]
Majority
Turnout
Registered electors
Swing

Elections in the 2010s

General election 2019: Stevenage [17]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Stephen McPartland 25,328 53.1 +2.8
Labour Jill Borcherds16,76635.2–8.2
Liberal Democrats Lisa Nash4,1328.7+4.6
Green Victoria Snelling1,4573.1+0.9
Majority8,56217.9+11.0
Turnout 47,68366.6–3.1
Conservative hold Swing +5.5
General election 2017: Stevenage [18]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Stephen McPartland 24,798 50.3 +5.8
Labour Co-op Sharon Taylor 21,41443.4+9.2
Liberal Democrats Barbara Gibson 2,0324.1+0.8
Green Victoria Snelling1,0852.2–0.7
Majority3,3846.9–3.4
Turnout 49,32969.7+2.0
Conservative hold Swing –1.8
General election 2015: Stevenage [19] [20]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Stephen McPartland 21,291 44.5 +3.1
Labour Co-op Sharon Taylor 16,33634.2+0.8
UKIP David Collins6,86414.4+9.9
Liberal Democrats Susan Van De Ven1,5823.3−13.3
Green Graham White1,3692.9New
TUSC Trevor Palmer1750.4New
English Democrat Charles Vickers1150.2−0.6
Independent David Cox670.1−0.1
Majority4,95510.3+2.3
Turnout 47,79967.7+2.9
Conservative hold Swing +1.2
General election 2010: Stevenage [21] [22]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Stephen McPartland 18,491 41.4 +6.0
Labour Co-op Sharon Taylor 14,91333.4−9.7
Liberal Democrats Julia Davies7,43216.6−1.7
UKIP Marion Mason2,0044.5+1.4
BNP Michael Green1,0072.3New
English Democrat Charles Vickers3660.8New
NCDMV! Stephen Phillips3270.7New
Independent David Cox800.2New
Your Right To Democracy Party Ltd.Andrew Ralph310.1New
Majority3,5788.0N/A
Turnout 44,65164.8+2.1
Conservative gain from Labour Swing +8.0

Elections in the 2000s

General election 2005: Stevenage [23]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Barbara Follett 18,003 42.9 −9.0
Conservative George Freeman 14,86435.4+3.7
Liberal Democrats Julia Davies7,61018.1+3.9
UKIP Victoria Peebles1,3053.1New
Independent Antal Losonczi1520.4−0.4
Majority3,1397.5−13.3
Turnout 41,93462.7+2.0
Labour hold Swing −6.4
General election 2001: Stevenage [24]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Barbara Follett 22,025 51.9 −3.5
Conservative Graeme Brian Quar13,45931.7−1.1
Liberal Democrats Harold Davies6,02714.2+5.3
Socialist Alliance Stephen William Glennon4491.1New
Independent Antal Losonczi3200.8New
ProLife Alliance Mrs. Sarah Teresa Anne Bell1730.4New
Majority8,56620.2−2.4
Turnout 42,45360.7−15.9
Labour hold Swing

Elections in the 1990s

General election 1997: Stevenage [25]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Barbara Follett 28,440 55.4 +16.8
Conservative Timothy Wood 16,85832.8−11.1
Liberal Democrats Alexander Iain Cameron Wilcock4,5888.9−8.2
Referendum Jeffery Michael Coburn1,1942.3New
ProLife Alliance David William Bundy1960.4New
Natural Law Andrew Brinley Michael Calcraft1100.2−0.2
Majority11,58222.6N/A
Turnout 51,38676.6-6.4
Labour gain from Conservative Swing +14.0
General election 1992: Stevenage [26] [27]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Timothy Wood 26,652 45.7 +3.6
Labour Judith Church 21,76437.3+11.9
Liberal Democrats Andrew Anthony Reilly9,66816.6−15.9
Natural Law Andrew Brinley Michael Calcraft2330.4New
Majority4,8888.4−1.2
Turnout 58,31783.0+2.5
Conservative hold Swing −4.1

Elections in the 1980s

General election 1987: Stevenage [28]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Timothy Wood 23,541 42.1 +2.7
SDP Ben Stoneham 18,20132.5−3.6
Labour Malcolm Robert Crawford Withers14,22925.4+1.4
Majority5,3409.6+6.3
Turnout 55,97180.5+2.6
Conservative hold Swing
General election 1983: Stevenage [29]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Timothy Wood 20,787 39.4
SDP Ben Stoneham 19,03236.1
Labour Mrs. Susan Ann Reeves12,67324.0
BNP David Robert Bowmaker2360.5
Majority1,7553.3
Turnout 52,72877.9
Conservative win (new seat)

See also

Notes

  1. A county constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)
  2. As with all constituencies, the constituency elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election at least every five years.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">East Hertfordshire</span> Non-metropolitan district in England

East Hertfordshire is one of ten local government districts in Hertfordshire, England. Its council is based in Hertford, the county town of Hertfordshire. The largest town in the district is Bishop's Stortford, and the other main towns are Ware, Buntingford and Sawbridgeworth. At the 2011 Census, the population of the district was 137,687. By area it is the largest of the ten local government districts in Hertfordshire. The district borders North Hertfordshire, Stevenage, Welwyn Hatfield and Broxbourne in Hertfordshire, and Epping Forest, Harlow and Uttlesford in Essex.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Epsom and Ewell (UK Parliament constituency)</span> UK Parliament constituency since 1974

Epsom and Ewell is a constituency in Surrey represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2001 by Chris Grayling, a Conservative.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Southampton Itchen (UK Parliament constituency)</span>

Southampton, Itchen is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2015 by Royston Smith, a Conservative member of parliament. Discounting the Speaker returned in the early 1970s in two elections, local voters have elected the MP from only two parties alternately for various periods, with one party reaffiliation (defection) between elections when the Labour Party split in the 1980s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Leyton and Wanstead (UK Parliament constituency)</span> Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1997 onwards

Leyton and Wanstead is a constituency in Greater London created in 1997 and represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2010 by John Cryer of the Labour Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Albans (UK Parliament constituency)</span> Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1801-1852 & 1885 onwards

St Albans is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2019 by Daisy Cooper, a Liberal Democrat.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chesterfield (UK Parliament constituency)</span> UK Parliament constituency since 1885

Chesterfield is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2010 by Toby Perkins of the Labour Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maidenhead (UK Parliament constituency)</span> Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1997 onwards

Maidenhead is a constituency in Berkshire represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Since its creation at the 1997 general election, the seat has been held by Conservative Member of Parliament Theresa May, who served as Home Secretary from 2010 to 2016 and as Prime Minister from 2016 to 2019. In March 2024, May announced she would be standing down as an MP at the next general election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">North East Derbyshire (UK Parliament constituency)</span> Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1885 onwards

North East Derbyshire is a constituency created in 1885 represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2017 by Lee Rowley of the Conservative Party. This was the first time a Conservative candidate had been elected since 1935.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Loughborough (UK Parliament constituency)</span> Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1885 onwards

Loughborough is a constituency in Leicestershire represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2019 by Jane Hunt, a Conservative. From 2010 until 2019, it was represented by Nicky Morgan, who served in the governments of David Cameron and Boris Johnson. In 2020, she was elevated to the Peerage and became a member of the House of Lords. The constituency is a considered a bellwether, as it has reflected the national result at every general election since February 1974.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Birmingham Erdington (UK Parliament constituency)</span> Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1974 onwards

Birmingham Erdington is a parliamentary constituency in Birmingham, England, represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom since 2022 by Paulette Hamilton of the Labour Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Birmingham Perry Barr (UK Parliament constituency)</span> UK Parliament constituency in England since 1950

Birmingham Perry Barr is a constituency in the West Midlands, represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2001 by Khalid Mahmood of the Labour Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dulwich and West Norwood (UK Parliament constituency)</span> UK Parliament constituency since 1997

Dulwich and West Norwood is a constituency in South London created in 1997. It has been represented by Helen Hayes of Labour since her election in 2015.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mid Bedfordshire (UK Parliament constituency)</span> Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1918 onwards

Mid Bedfordshire is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament by Alistair Strathern of the Labour Party since a 2023 by-election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Broxbourne (UK Parliament constituency)</span> Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1983 onwards

Broxbourne is a constituency in Hertfordshire represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2005 by Charles Walker of the Conservative Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hertford and Stortford (UK Parliament constituency)</span> Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1983 onwards

Hertford and Stortford is a constituency currently represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2019 by Julie Marson of the Conservative Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">North East Hertfordshire (UK Parliament constituency)</span> Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1997 onwards

North East Hertfordshire is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 1997 by Oliver Heald, a Conservative.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Luton North (UK Parliament constituency)</span> Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1983 onwards

Luton North is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2019 by Sarah Owen, of the Labour Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">New Forest West (UK Parliament constituency)</span>

New Forest West is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 1997 by Desmond Swayne, a Conservative.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hitchin (UK Parliament constituency)</span> Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1885–1983

Hitchin was a parliamentary constituency in Hertfordshire which returned one Member of Parliament (MP) to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom from 1885 until it was abolished for the 1983 general election.

References

  1. "Electorate Figures - Boundary Commission for England". 2011 Electorate Figures. Boundary Commission for England. 4 March 2011. Archived from the original on 6 November 2010. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
  2. Unemployment claimants by constituency The Guardian
  3. "The Parliamentary Constituencies (England) Order 1983". www.legislation.gov.uk. Retrieved 25 February 2019.
  4. "The Parliamentary Constituencies (England) Order 1995". www.legislation.gov.uk. Retrieved 25 February 2019.
  5. "The Parliamentary Constituencies (England) Order 2007". www.legislation.gov.uk. Retrieved 25 February 2019.
  6. 2010 post-revision map non-metropolitan areas and unitary authorities of England
  7. "The Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023". Schedule I Part 2 Eastern region.
  8. LGBCE. "East Hertfordshire | LGBCE". www.lgbce.org.uk. Retrieved 7 April 2024.
  9. "The East Hertfordshire (Electoral Changes) Order 2023".
  10. "New Seat Details - Stevenage". www.electoralcalculus.co.uk. Retrieved 7 April 2024.
  11. Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "S" (part 5)
  12. "Find My PPC (Eastern England)" (PDF). Reform UK . Retrieved 15 December 2023.
  13. "Meet Kevin Bonavia - Stevenage's Labour candidate vying for your vote". The Comet. Retrieved 30 November 2023.
  14. "Alex Clarkson: Prospective Parliamentary Candidate for Stevenage". Stevenage Conservatives. Retrieved 30 November 2023.
  15. "Paul Dawson is your Green Party Parliamentary Candidate for Stevenage". North Herts & Stevenage Green Party. Retrieved 24 March 2024.
  16. "Lib Dems select parliamentary candidate for Stevenage". The Comet. Retrieved 21 December 2023.
  17. "Stevenage Parliamentary constituency". BBC News. BBC. Retrieved 19 November 2019.
  18. "Stevenage parliamentary constituency - Election 2017 - BBC News". BBC Online . 9 June 2017. Retrieved 13 June 2017.
  19. "Election Data 2015". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
  20. "Stevenage parliamentary constituency - Election 2015 - BBC News". BBC Online . 8 May 2015. Retrieved 8 May 2015.
  21. "Election Data 2010". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 26 July 2013. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
  22. "Stevenage". BBC Online (BBC). 7 May 2010. Retrieved 7 May 2010.
  23. "Election Data 2005". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  24. "Election Data 2001". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  25. "Election Data 1997". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  26. "Election Data 1992". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  27. "UK General Election results April 1992". Richard Kimber's Political Science Resources. Politics Resources. 9 April 1992. Retrieved 6 December 2010.
  28. "Election Data 1987". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  29. "Election Data 1983". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.

51°53′N0°10′W / 51.883°N 0.167°W / 51.883; -0.167