StockX

Last updated
StockX
Company type Private
Industry E-commerce
PredecessorCampless
FoundedMarch 2015;9 years ago (2015-03)
Founders
Headquarters,
U.S.
Key people
Number of employees
1,200 (2021)
Website stockx.com

StockX is an online marketplace and clothing reseller, primarily of sneakers. Since November 2020, it has also opened up to electronic products [1] such as game consoles, smartphones and computer hardware. The Detroit-based company was founded by Dan Gilbert, Josh Luber, Greg Schwartz, and Chris Kaufman in 2015–2016. StockX has more than 800 employees [2] in Downtown Detroit. StockX currently has international offices in London, UK, in Eindhoven, the Netherlands, and has authentication facilities in Detroit's Corktown neighborhood, Moonachie, NJ, and Tempe, AZ. Scott Cutler and Schwartz serve as chief executive officer and chief operating officer, respectively, and Deena Bahri became the company's first chief marketing officer in 2019. [3] [4] [5] [6]

Contents

History and operations

The startup company was founded by Dan Gilbert, Josh Luber, [7] Greg Schwartz, and Chris Kaufman in 2015, [8] and launched in February 2016. [9] [10] Luber had previously founded StockX's predecessor website about rare sneakers called Campless (established during 2012–2013), [11] [12] a site which was featured in Josh Luber's TED Talk on the sneaker market. [13] After Gilbert acquired Campless from Luber, Luber relocated from Philadelphia to work from Gilbert's One Campus Martius building in Downtown Detroit as chief executive officer. [8] StockX opened its first international headquarters in London in October 2018. [14] Scott Cutler was appointed chief executive officer in June 2019. [15]

The company has more than 800 employees, as of August 2019. [15] [16] StockX is among the fastest-growing startups in Detroit and Michigan, as of late 2018. [17] [18]

In addition to the One Campus Martius office, StockX has an authentication facility in Detroit's Corktown neighborhood. [17] [18] Prior to the authentication center's relocation in June 2018, the company had a team of 15 employees authenticating thousands of pairs of shoes daily. [8] The larger Corktown facility increased the number of authentications. [10] StockX opened a second authentication center in Tempe, Arizona, in late 2018, [8] followed by two more in Moonachie, New Jersey, and West London. [19] [20] In 2019, the company opened a fifth authentication center in Eindhoven, Netherlands. [21] [22] StockX maintains a catalog of all fake items received. [23]

Annual sales on StockX platform in the United States, including shoe models belonging to two different brands (YEEZY and NIKE x Off-White) StockX 2017-18 profits.svg
Annual sales on StockX platform in the United States, including shoe models belonging to two different brands (YEEZY and NIKE x Off-White)

The company's first "StockX Day" event in Detroit, which invited resellers, platform users, and industry influencers to meet employees and see operations, was held in October 2017 and attended by approximately 200 people. [8] 150 buyers and sellers were selected from 3,000–5,000 applicants to attend the second "StockX Day" in April 2018. [9] [24] In May 2019, the company held a third "StockX Day" event for an audience of 300 and announced the opening of its first permanent location in New York City along with several major product updates. [25]

StockX has collaborated with numerous celebrities and companies on charitable initiatives. In 2017, Eminem collaborated with the company to raffle off his Air Jordan sneakers designed in collaboration with Carhartt to raise funds for the Greater Houston Community Foundation Hurricane Harvey Relief Fund and Team Rubicon to support relief efforts in Texas and Florida following Hurricane Harvey. [9] [26] Nike Inc.'s debut of LeBron James' first retro sneaker via StockX marked the first time the brand bypassed retail and went directly to the secondary market. [9] In 2018, StockX and Wu-Tang Clan collaborated on the Charity Rules Everyone Around Me (C.R.E.A.M.) campaign; proceeds from nine exclusive products benefitted the Wu-Tang Foundation to support children in underserved communities. [27] [28]

StockX suffered a data breach in mid-2019. [29] In September, the company and Bleacher Report reached a multiyear advertising agreement, [30] and Deena Bahri became StockX's first chief marketing officer. [31]

In September 2020, StockX co-founder Josh Luber left the company. [32]

In November 2021, StockX announced that it had signed UConn basketball superstar Paige Bueckers as its primary spokesperson for its basketball and women's sports lines. [33]

In January 2022, StockX announced the ability to buy and sell NFTs on its marketplace. [34]

Business model

StockX serves as an online marketplace, facilitating auctions between sellers and buyers, [14] then collecting transaction and payment fees. Sellers send purchased items to StockX facilities for inspection and verification, then authenticated products are shipped to buyers. [15] StockX features a "stock market-like" variable pricing framework and discloses price histories for specific items. StockX is most known for sneakers and streetwear but also carries other clothing and accessories such as handbags and watches. [7] [15] StockX surpassed eBay in total sneaker transactions in 2017. [18] Counterfeit items are returned to sellers, and buyers are refunded. [35]

StockX charges a 3 percent processing fee for all resellers, and a 9.5 percent transaction fee for new users, which decreases with experience. [8] Prior to the company's expansion into Europe, StockX only advertised in the United States and accepted U.S dollars. [17] Fifteen percent of the company's buyers were international, as of September 2018. [17]

In January 2019, StockX partnered with celebrity jeweler and influencer Ben Baller to sell 800 pairs of black and red slides directly to the public, marking the company's first "initial product offering" ("I.P.O."). [15] [36] The shoes were printed with the phrase "Ben Baller did the chain", a lyric from ASAP Ferg's song "Plain Jane" (2017). [11]

Funding

StockX has received financial backing from Gilbert, investment companies Battery Ventures and GV, [17] as well as Scooter Braun, Jon Buscemi, Eminem, Joe Haden, [12] Ted Leonsis, [19] and Mark Wahlberg. [37] [38] The company raised $6 million in February 2017. [10] StockX received $44 million in a second venture round in September 2018. [17] [39] In addition to Battery and GV, investors included Steve Aoki, Marc Benioff, Don C, and Karlie Kloss. [17] [37] The investment helped fund StockX's international expansion. [19]

In June 2019, StockX raised $110 million and was valued at $1 billion in another venture round. Investors included General Atlantic, GGV Capital, and Yuri Milner's firm DST Global, in addition to Battery Ventures and GV. [15] [40]

As of April 8,2021 an article by Reuters(Reuters.com) [41] states "Sneaker marketplace StockX said on Thursday it had raised $255 million in a late-stage financing round, valuing the company at more than $3.8 billion."

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Corktown, Detroit</span> United States historic place

Corktown is a neighborhood located in Detroit, Michigan. It is the oldest extant neighborhood in the city. The current boundaries of the district include I-75 to the north, the Lodge Freeway to the east, Bagley and Porter streets to the south, and Rosa Parks Boulevard to the west. The neighborhood was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Air Jordan</span> American brand by Nike

Air Jordan is a line of basketball shoes produced by Nike, Inc. Related apparel and accessories are marketed under Jordan Brand.

Streetwear is a style of casual clothing which became global in the 1990s. It grew from New York hip hop fashion and Californian surf culture to encompass elements of sportswear, punk, skateboarding, 1980s nostalgia, and Japanese street fashion. Later, haute couture became an influence, and was in turn influenced by streetwear. Streetwear centers on comfortable clothing and accessories such as jeans, T-shirts, baseball caps, and sneakers. Brands may create exclusivity through intentional product scarcity; enthusiasts follow particular brands and try to obtain limited edition releases, including via proxy purchases.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Michigan Central Station</span> Former railroad station in Detroit, Michigan

Michigan Central Station is the historic former main intercity passenger rail station in Detroit, Michigan. Built for the Michigan Central Railroad, it replaced the original depot in downtown Detroit, which was shuttered after a major fire on December 26, 1913, forcing the still unfinished station into early service. Formally dedicated on January 4, 1914, the station remained open for business until the cessation of Amtrak service on January 6, 1988. The station building consists of a train depot and an office tower with thirteen stories, two mezzanine levels, and a roof height of 230 feet. The Beaux-Arts style architecture was designed by architects who had previously worked together on Grand Central Terminal in New York, and it was the tallest rail station in the world at the time of its construction.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Etsy</span> E-commerce website focused on handmade or vintage items

Etsy, Inc. is an American e-commerce company focused on handmade or vintage items and craft supplies. These items fall under a wide range of categories, including jewelry, bags, clothing, home décor and furniture, toys, art, as well as craft supplies and tools. Items described as vintage must be at least 20 years old. The site follows in the tradition of open craft fairs, giving sellers personal storefronts where they list their goods for a fee of US$0.20 per item. Beginning in 2013, Etsy allowed sellers to sell mass-manufactured items.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dan Gilbert</span> American businessman (born 1962)

Daniel Gilbert is an American billionaire, businessman, and philanthropist. He is the co-founder and majority owner of Rocket Mortgage, founder of Rock Ventures, and owner of the National Basketball Association's Cleveland Cavaliers. Gilbert owns several sports franchises, including the American Hockey League's Cleveland Monsters, and the NBA G League's Cleveland Charge. He operates the Rocket Mortgage FieldHouse in Cleveland, Ohio, home to the Cavaliers and Monsters. As of January 2023, Forbes estimated his net worth at US$18.3 billion.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Complex Networks</span> American media and entertainment company

Complex Networks is an American media and entertainment company for youth culture, based in New York City. It was founded as a bi-monthly magazine, Complex, by fashion designer Marc (Ecko) Milecofsky. Complex Networks reports on popular and emerging trends in style, sneakers, food, music, sports and pop culture. Complex Networks reached over 90 million unique users per month in 2013 across its owned and operated and partner sites, socials and YouTube channels. The print magazine ceased publication with the December 2016/January 2017 issue. Complex currently has 6.02 million subscribers and 1.8 billion total views on YouTube. As of 2019, the company's yearly revenue was estimated to be US$200 million, 15% of which came from commerce.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sneaker collecting</span> Hobby of acquisition and trading sneakers

Sneaker collecting is the acquisition and trading of sneakers as a hobby. It is often manifested by the use and collection of shoes made for particular sports, particularly basketball and skateboarding. A person involved in sneaker collecting is sometimes called a sneakerhead.

Flipkart Private Limited is an Indian e-commerce company, headquartered in Bangalore, and incorporated in Singapore as a private limited company. The company initially focused on online book sales before expanding into other product categories such as consumer electronics, fashion, home essentials, groceries, and lifestyle products.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Slack Technologies</span> Software company in Canada

Slack Technologies, LLC is an American software company founded in 2009 in Vancouver, British Columbia, known for its proprietary communication platform Slack. Outside its headquarters in San Francisco, California, Slack also operates offices in New York City, Denver, Toronto, London, Paris, Tokyo, Dublin, Vancouver, Pune, and Melbourne.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Poshmark</span> Social commerce website

Poshmark is a social commerce marketplace where users can buy and sell new and secondhand fashion, home goods, and electronics. The platform has over 80 million users, with over 200M available listings. The company is headquartered in Redwood City, California, with offices in Canada (Vancouver), Australia (Melbourne), and India (Chennai). The company operates as an independent subsidiary of Naver Corporation since January 2023.

CapitalG Management Company LLC is the independent growth fund under Alphabet Inc. Founded in 2013, it focuses on larger, growth-stage technology companies, and invests for profit rather than strategically for Google. In addition to capital investment, CapitalG's approach includes giving portfolio companies access to Google's people, knowledge, and culture to support the companies' growth and offer them guidance.

Hilco Global is a multinational financial services holding company. It operates over twenty businesses in five continents and specializes in asset valuation, advisory, monetization capital, and disposition services. Headquartered in Northbrook, Illinois, it has offices throughout the world and provides services to companies, their lenders and professional services advisers across a broad spectrum of business categories including retail, commercial, industrial and financial. Hilco Global delivers services focused on maximizing the value of under-performing and excess retail, consumer products and industrial inventory, real estate, intellectual property, including consumer brands, patents, and accounts receivable. Hilco Global is also considered one of the largest distressed investment and advisory companies in the world.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Carousell (company)</span> Mobile and online marketplace

Carousell is a Singaporean smartphone and web-based consumer to consumer and business to consumer marketplace for buying and selling new and secondhand goods. Headquartered in Singapore, it also operates in Malaysia, Indonesia, the Philippines, Cambodia, Taiwan, Hong Kong, Macau, Australia, New Zealand and Canada. Carousell is available on both iOS and Android devices.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Letgo</span> Mobile classifieds app

Letgo was a company that provided a website and app that allows users to buy from, sell to and chat with others locally. The products launched in 2015.

OfferUp is an online mobile-first C2C marketplace with an emphasis on in-person transactions. It was founded as a competitor to Craigslist, differentiating itself with mobile-friendly apps and user profiles with ratings.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Josh Luber</span>

Joshua Eliot "Josh" Luber is an American entrepreneur and sneaker collector who co-founded StockX, the stock market for things. Luber worked for IBM when he founded Campless, a "sneakerhead data" company that tracked the secondary market for sneaker sales. Campless then morphed into StockX, which is an online marketplace for high-end product resale.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">GOAT (platform)</span> American online clothing platform

GOAT is an American online platform offering sneakers, luxury apparel and accessories through primary and resale markets. Founded in 2015, GOAT has 50 million members and 1,000,000 sellers across 170 countries on its platform.

Edi Demaj is a Kosovan-American serial entrepreneur based in the Detroit metropolitan area. He is best known for being involved in the development of Detroit as technology hub by founding a number of technology companies, including Rocket Fiber, a high speed ISP, and KODE Labs, a company providing cloud-based building automation software.

References

  1. "StockX : le marché boursier de la sneaker s'ouvre à l'électronique". Begeek.fr (in French). 2021-03-31. Retrieved 2021-04-06.
  2. Clifford, Tyler (2019-10-21). "StockX's new CEO tells Jim Cramer going public is 'certainly our objective as a company'". CNBC. Retrieved 2020-08-02.
  3. Hyman, Dan. "A Nasdaq for Sneakerheads". The New York Times. Retrieved 28 June 2019.
  4. Griffith, Erin. "Buy Low-Tops, Sell High-Tops: StockX Sneaker Exchange Is Worth $1.8 Billion". The New York Times. Retrieved 28 June 2019.
  5. Wade, Reggie. "StockX is now valued at over $1 billion". Yahoo Finance. Retrieved 28 June 2019.
  6. Reindi, JC. "Detroit startup StockX now worth $1B: How it got rare status". Detroit Free Press. Retrieved 28 June 2019.
  7. 1 2 Gallagher, Jacob (November 26, 2018). "This Website Is the Stock Market for Nikes and Rolexes". The Wall Street Journal . Retrieved April 23, 2019.
  8. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Seppala, Timothy J. (February 16, 2018). "Why sneakerheads are leaving eBay for Detroit startup StockX". Engadget . Retrieved April 23, 2019.
  9. 1 2 3 4 Graham, Adam (May 24, 2018). "Detroit-based online sneaker market's stock soaring". The Detroit News . Retrieved April 24, 2019.
  10. 1 2 3 Livengood, Chad (September 13, 2018). "Detroit's StockX, a company co-founded by Dan Gilbert, raises $44 million from new investors with boost from Silicon Valley". Crain's Detroit Business. Crain Communications . Retrieved April 24, 2019.
  11. 1 2 White, Ronald D. (April 19, 2019). "Those Nikes — buy, sell or hold? Sneakers are now assets trading like stocks". Los Angeles Times . Retrieved April 24, 2019.
  12. 1 2 Reindl, JC (July 9, 2018). "Fast-growing Detroit startup StockX sniffs out fake sneakers". Detroit Free Press . Retrieved April 24, 2019.
  13. The secret sneaker market — and why it matters | Josh Luber , retrieved 2022-11-22
  14. 1 2 Milligan, Ellen (January 28, 2019). "Sneakers Auction Company Opens in London and Plans a Store". Bloomberg.com. Bloomberg L.P. Retrieved April 23, 2019.
  15. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Griffith, Erin (June 26, 2019). "Buy Low-Tops, Sell High-Tops: StockX Sneaker Exchange Is Worth $1 Billion". The New York Times . Retrieved August 12, 2019.
  16. Brody, Liz (August 21, 2019). "How These Fans Made Millions of Dollars, Starting With Some Collectible Sneakers". Entrepreneur . Retrieved August 27, 2019.
  17. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Burns, Matt (September 12, 2018). "Detroit's StockX raises $44M from GV and Battery to expand marketplace internationally". TechCrunch . Retrieved April 23, 2019.
  18. 1 2 3 Gebel, Meira (September 13, 2018). "Detroit-based StockX to hire 1,000 with $44M investment". Detroit Free Press. Retrieved April 24, 2019.
  19. 1 2 3 Walsh, Dustin (April 19, 2019). "StockX poised to take billion-dollar leap". Crain's Detroit Business. Retrieved April 24, 2019.
  20. Finkel, Adam (September 20, 2018). "StockX Laces Up". The Detroit Jewish News . Retrieved April 24, 2019.
  21. Frank, Annalise (May 17, 2019). "Detroit-based StockX takes online exchange streetside in New York". Crain's Detroit Business. Retrieved August 12, 2019.
  22. Wood, Zoe (June 8, 2019). "Sole traders: why there's a whiff of money in old trainers". The Guardian . Retrieved August 12, 2019.
  23. Stein, Joshua David (September 18, 2018). "When a New Jordan is Released, This Sneaker Authenticator Is Hard at Work for Weeks". Town & Country . Retrieved April 24, 2019.
  24. Hyman, Dan (July 6, 2018). "A Nasdaq for Sneakerheads? E-Commerce Site Aims to Tame 'Chaos' of Luxury Market". The New York Times. Retrieved April 24, 2019.
  25. Kaley, Roshitsh (May 23, 2019). "StockX Opens First Location in NYC, Announces Collectibles Vertical". Women's Wear Daily . Retrieved August 12, 2019.
  26. Clifford, Tyler (September 19, 2017). "Eminem, StockX team up on hurricane relief fundraiser". Crain's Detroit Business. Retrieved April 24, 2019.
  27. Orosz, Nora-Grayce (March 13, 2018). "Grab Exclusive Items From Wu-Tang Clan and StockX's Charity IPO". Complex . Retrieved April 24, 2019.
  28. Krastz, Roger (March 13, 2018). "Wu-Tang Clan and StockX Launch C.R.E.A.M. Charity Campaign". XXL . Retrieved April 24, 2019.
  29. Deng, Victor (August 8, 2019). "StockX Offering Free Fraud and Identify Theft Protection After Hack". Complex . Retrieved August 12, 2019.
  30. Patel, Sahil (September 11, 2019). "Sneaker Marketplace StockX Seeks New Customers With Bleacher Report Deal". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved September 17, 2019.
  31. Anyanwu, Obi (September 11, 2019). "StockX Names Deena Bahri First Chief Marketing Officer". Women's Wear Daily. Retrieved September 17, 2019.
  32. "StockX Co-Founder Josh Luber Is Leaving the Company". sports.yahoo.com. Retrieved 2020-09-15.
  33. DePaula, Nick (November 10, 2021). "UConn's Paige Bueckers has name, image, likeness deal". ESPN.com. Retrieved November 11, 2021.
  34. Gorsler, Fabian (January 19, 2022). "IT WAS ONLY A MATTER OF TIME BEFORE STOCKX WADED INTO NFTS".
  35. Alvarez, Edgar (April 10, 2019). "The best apps for buying sneakers". Engadget. Retrieved April 24, 2019.
  36. Evans, Jonathan (January 22, 2019). "Resale Juggernaut StockX Is Launching Its Own Slides Today". Esquire . Retrieved April 24, 2019.
  37. 1 2 Wolf, Cam (September 13, 2018). "The Race to Be the Biggest Resale Site in the World Is Heating Up". GQ . Retrieved April 23, 2019.
  38. Sims, Josh (April 17, 2019). "How StockX is putting the ticks on sneakers – with Mark Wahlberg and Eminem's help". South China Morning Post . Retrieved April 23, 2019.
  39. Bobila, Maria (September 12, 2018). "StockX Raises $44 Million in Series B Funding". Fashionista . Retrieved April 24, 2019.
  40. "Sneaker site StockX raises funds, hires eBay executive". Reuters. June 26, 2019. Retrieved August 12, 2019.
  41. "Sneaker marketplace StockX valued at $3.8 bln after latest funding round". Reuters. 2021-04-08. Retrieved 2023-10-04.