TGS Management

Last updated

TGS Management Company, LLC
TypePrivate company
Industry Investment management
Founded1989;34 years ago (1989)
Founders
Headquarters Princeton, New Jersey, U.S.
Products Hedge funds
Quantitative finance
Website www.tgsmc.com

TGS Management (TGS) is an American quantitative investment management firm founded in 1989 that has offices in Princeton, New Jersey and Irvine, California. It is known to maintain a very low profile.

Contents

Background

In 1989, TGS was founded by Frederick Taylor, David Gelbaum and Andrew Shechtel. [1] [2] [3] The name of the firm comes from the starting letters of its three founders' surnames. [3] The three of them previously worked at Princeton-Newport Partners (PNP), the world's first quantitative hedge fund that was founded in 1969 by Edward O. Thorp. [1] [3] [4] In December 1988, PNP closed due to financial burdens imposed by a Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act investigation. [1] [3] [4] The three founders of TGS were not accused of any wrongdoing and after they started TGS, they kept many former PNP employees and investors. [1]

When TGS started trading, it pursued a form of statistical arbitrage and within a few years, it had made enough to return money to most of its outside investors. [1] [2] As it no longer needed to solicit outsiders for capital, the firm had more flexibility on pursuing its own investment strategies without needing to disclose them. [1] [2] In late 1990s, TGS briefly appeared in the news where it mounted an arbitrage campaign against several closed-end funds under the Scottish Investment Trust. [1] [5] At least one fund was forced to dissolve leading to the British media dubbing the firm a "secretive U.S. vulture fund". [1] [5] At the time TGS was operating under the name Sierra Trading. [5] [6]

The Real Deal reported that TGS has been acquiring land and office space in Irvine. [7] As of February 2023, TGS owns more than 60 acres in Irvine. [7]

TGS is known to be highly selective and hires individuals from quantitative backgrounds which include software engineers and PhDs. [1] [2] The Wall Street Journal reported that TGS outbid Renaissance Technologies and Citadel LLC to hire a International Mathematical Olympiad gold medalist for $700,000 a year. [8]

Charity

Bloomberg News reported that the founders of TGS have been donating large sums of money away to charity anonymously. [1] [3] This was done by making use of many different subsidiaries under TGS to hide the source of funds. [1] Donations include finding a cure for Huntington's disease. [1] [3]

Political activities

In the early 2000s, TGS lobbied Congress on tax policy for three consecutive years. [1] In 2001, it submitted a wish list of tax law changes to the United States House Committee on Ways and Means. [1] It also wanted more generous tax treatment for donors who target rare diseases or contribute securities such as bonds to a private foundation. [1]

Related Research Articles

A hedge fund is a pooled investment fund that holds liquid assets and that makes use of complex trading and risk management techniques to improve investment performance and insulate returns from market risk. Among these portfolio techniques are short selling and the use of leverage and derivative instruments. In the United States, financial regulations require that hedge funds be marketed only to institutional investors and high-net-worth individuals.

Long-Term Capital Management L.P. (LTCM) was a highly leveraged hedge fund. In 1998, it received a $3.6 billion bailout from a group of 14 banks, in a deal brokered and put together by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.

Renaissance Technologies LLC, also known as RenTech or RenTec, is an American hedge fund based in East Setauket, New York, on Long Island, which specializes in systematic trading using quantitative models derived from mathematical and statistical analysis. Their signature Medallion fund is famed for the best record in investing history. Renaissance was founded in 1982 by James Simons, a mathematician who formerly worked as a code breaker during the Cold War.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">D. E. Shaw & Co.</span> U.S.-based investment management firm

D. E. Shaw & Co., L.P. is a multinational investment management firm founded in 1988 by David E. Shaw and based in New York City. The company is known for developing complicated mathematical models and sophisticated computer programs to exploit anomalies in the financial market. As of June 1, 2021, D. E. Shaw manages $55 billion in AUM, $35 billion of which are alternative investments and the remaining $20 billion long-oriented investments.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Soros Fund Management</span> Private investment firm

Soros Fund Management, LLC is a private American investment management firm. It is currently structured as a family office, but formerly as a hedge fund. The firm was founded in 1970 by George Soros and, in 2010, was reported to be one of the most profitable firms in the hedge fund industry, averaging a 20% annual rate of return over four decades. It is headquartered at 250 West 55th Street in New York. As of 2023, Soros Fund Management, LLC had $25 billion in AUM.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Citadel LLC</span> American hedge fund and financial services provider

Citadel LLC is an American multinational hedge fund and financial services company. Founded in 1990 by Ken Griffin, it has more than $62 billion in assets under management as of December 2022. The company has over 2,600 employees, with corporate headquarters in Miami, Florida, and offices throughout North America, Asia, and Europe. Founder, CEO and Co-CIO Griffin owns approximately 85% of the firm. As of December 2022, Citadel is the most successful hedge fund of all time, posting $65.9 billion in net gains since inception in 1990.

The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to finance:

Convertible Hedge Associates (CHA) was an early alternative investment management company founded by Edward O. Thorp and a partner, Jay Regan, in November 1969. Based in Long Beach, California, CHA was said by Thorp to have been the first market-neutral hedge fund. In 1974 it was renamed as Princeton/Newport Partners.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">TPG Angelo Gordon</span> American investment management company

TPG Angelo Gordon is a global alternative investment manager founded in 1988 by John Angelo and Michael Gordon who together ran the arbitrage department of L.F. Rothschild in the 1980s. The firm focuses on four main investment disciplines: credit, real estate, private equity, and multi-strategy.

Man GLG is a discretionary investment manager and a wholly owned subsidiary of British alternative investment manager Man Group plc. It is a diversified and multi-strategy fund manager that operates strategies including equity long-short funds, convertible arbitrage funds, emerging market funds and long-only mutual funds. The firm is also a founding member of the Hedge Fund Standards Board and a signatory of the Principles for Responsible investment. As of 2022, Man GLG had $35.4 billion assets under management.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Farallon Capital</span> American investment management firm

Farallon Capital Management, L.L.C. is an American multi-strategy hedge fund headquartered in San Francisco, California. Founded by Tom Steyer in 1986, the firm employs approximately 230 professionals in eight countries around the world.

A quantitative fund is an investment fund that uses quantitative investment management instead of fundamental human analysis.

Magnetar Capital is a hedge fund based in Evanston, Illinois. The firm was founded in 2005 and invests in fixed-income, energy, quantitative, and event-driven strategies. The firm was actively involved in the collateralized debt obligation (CDO) market during the 2006–2007 period. In some articles critical of Magnetar Capital, the firm's arbitrage strategy for CDOs is described as the "Magnetar trade".

Clifford Scott Asness is an American hedge fund manager and the co-founder of AQR Capital Management. According to an April 2020 Forbes profile, Asness' estimated net worth was $2.6 billion.

Artradis Fund Management, founded in 2002, was an Asian long volatility biased multi strategy alternative asset manager with operations centered in Singapore and presence in the BVI and Switzerland. Its flagship funds, Barracuda and AB2, conducted market-neutral trading strategies including index arbitrage, warrant arbitrage, stock class arbitrage, convertible bond arbitrage, volatility arbitrage, volatility dispersion, and dividend arbitrage. A common theme through these strategies was to be long tail risk, primarily through volatility.

David Gelbaum was an American businessman and primarily green technology investor and environmental philanthropist.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Millennium Management, LLC</span> American hedge fund

Millennium Management is an investment management firm with a multistrategy hedge fund offering. In 2023, it was one of the world's largest alternative asset management firms with over $58.9 billion assets under management as of June 2023. The firm operates in America, Europe and Asia. As of 2022, Millennium had posted the fourth highest net gains of any hedge fund since its inception in 1989.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WorldQuant</span> American international hedge fund and quantitative investment management firm

WorldQuant, LLC is an international hedge fund and quantitative investment management firm headquartered in Old Greenwich, Connecticut. Founded in 2007, the firm is currently managing approximately $9 billion in assets under management for Millennium Management via quantitative trading and other methods of quantitative investing. WorldQuant operated the WorldQuant Challenge, where participants compete in the field of quantitative finance, and WorldQuant Accelerator, an independent portfolio manager platform. In 2015 the WorldQuant Foundation launched WorldQuant University.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Schonfeld Strategic Advisors</span> Hedge Fund based in New York

Schonfeld Strategic Advisors is an American hedge fund based in New York City. Formed in 2015, Schonfeld continues the business that Steve Schonfeld established in 1988 – a family office pioneering in short-term, systematic and algorithmic trading.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Igor Tulchinsky</span> Belarusian-American financial entrepreneur

Igor Tulchinsky is an investor, entrepreneur, venture capitalist, author and philanthropist. He is the founder, chairman and CEO of WorldQuant, a global quantitative asset management firm with over $7 billion in assets under management that he founded in 2007.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 "The $13 Billion Mystery Angels". Bloomberg.com. May 14, 2014. Retrieved February 9, 2023.
  2. 1 2 3 4 "The hedge fund job you didn't know you wanted that you probably can't get". eFinancialCareers. May 21, 2014. Retrieved February 9, 2023.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Staff, U. S. 1. "Princeton Newport's Secretive Successor". Community News. Retrieved February 9, 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  4. 1 2 Paltrow, Scot J.; Schine, Eric (December 9, 1988). "Princeton/Newport, Target of U.S. Probe Linked to Drexel, Will Close". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved February 9, 2023.
  5. 1 2 3 "New raiders hit Auld Reekie". The Observer. February 18, 2001. ISSN   0029-7712 . Retrieved February 9, 2023.
  6. "BrokerCheck - Find a broker, investment or financial advisor". brokercheck.finra.org. Retrieved February 9, 2023.
  7. 1 2 Rebong, Kevin (February 1, 2023). "TGS Management pays $240M to buy site for Irvine data hub". The Real Deal Los Angeles. Retrieved February 9, 2023.
  8. Hope, Gregory Zuckerman and Bradley (May 21, 2017). "The Quants Run Wall Street Now". Wall Street Journal. ISSN   0099-9660 . Retrieved February 9, 2023.