Twelve Grapes

Last updated

Royal House of the Post Office clock tower, Puerta del Sol, Madrid Real Casa de Correos - 03.jpg
Royal House of the Post Office clock tower, Puerta del Sol, Madrid
The twelve grapes ready to be eaten 2022 12 31 Raim de la sort DSCF3662b.jpg
The twelve grapes ready to be eaten

The Twelve Grapes [1] (Sp. las doce uvas de la suerte, "the twelve grapes of luck") is a Spanish tradition that consists of eating a grape with each of the twelve clock bell strikes at midnight of 31 December to welcome the New Year. Each grape and clock bell strike represents each of the coming twelve months. [2]

Contents

This tradition dates back from at least 1895 [3] but was greatly popularized in 1909. In December of that year, some Alicantese vine growers spread this custom to encourage grape sales due to overproduction during an excellent harvest. According to the tradition, eating the Twelve Grapes leads to a year of good luck and prosperity. [4] In some areas, this practice was also believed to ward off witches and evil in general, [4] [2] although today it is mostly followed as a tradition to celebrate and welcome the New Year.

There are two types of places where people gather to eat the grapes: at home with family members after Nochevieja dinner, or in the main squares around the country, with the most famous being the Puerta del Sol in Madrid (and where this tradition started). The Twelve Grapes are closely related to the time ball and clock of the Royal House of the Post Office in Puerta del Sol, from where the change of year is broadcast on all major national television networks and radio stations, with television broadcasting beginning in 1962 on Televisión Española. [5] [6]

Other countries

The Twelve Grapes have also been adopted in places with a broad cultural relation with Spain, Latin American, and Caribbean countries, [7] as well as Hispanic communities in countries such as the United States. [8] This tradition is part of the Hispanic Christmas festivities. It is also done by some Jamaican locals.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">New Year's Eve</span> Last day of the Gregorian calendar year

In the Gregorian calendar, New Year's Eve, also known as Old Year's Day, is the evening or the entire day of the last day of the year, 31 December. In many countries, New Year's Eve is celebrated with dancing, eating, drinking, and watching or lighting fireworks. Some Christians attend a watchnight service. The celebrations generally go on past midnight into New Year's Day, 1 January.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Puerta del Sol</span> Square in Madrid, Spain

The Puerta del Sol is a public square in Madrid, one of the best known and busiest places in the city. This is the centre of the radial network of Spanish roads. The square also contains the famous clock whose bells mark the traditional eating of the Twelve Grapes and the beginning of a new year. The New Year's celebration has been broadcast live since 31 December 1962 on major radio and television networks including Atresmedia and RTVE.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Concha Velasco</span> Spanish actress, singer, dancer, and television presenter (1939–2023)

Concepción Velasco Varona, known professionally as Concha Velasco, also Conchita Velasco, was a Spanish actress, singer, dancer, television presenter, and theatrical producer. She received numerous accolades throughout her career in film, theater, and television spanning over six decades, including two National Theater Awards presented by the Spanish Ministry of Culture in 1972 and 2016, the Lifetime Achievement Award presented by the Spanish Television Academy in 2009, and the Honorary Goya Award presented by the Spanish Film Academy in 2012.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Carmen Sevilla</span> Spanish actress (1930–2023)

María del Carmen García Galisteo, known professionally as Carmen Sevilla, was a Spanish actress, singer, and dancer. She began her career in the 1940s and became one of the most popular and highest paid stars of Spanish cinema until the 1970s. In 1991, at the age of sixty, she began her career as a television presenter, working for the three major Spanish networks until her retirement in 2010. At the time of her death, she was one of the last surviving stars from the Golden Age of Mexican cinema and from the Golden Age of Hollywood.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ramón García (TV host)</span> Spanish radio and television presenter (born 1961)

Ramón García Hernando is a Spanish radio and television presenter. He is also colloquially known as Ramontxu or Ramonchu. His long professional career and his versatility have been demonstrated in television shows like ¿Qué apostamos? and El Grand Prix del verano, and in nineteen live broadcasts of the New Year's Eve clock bell strikes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tetuán, Madrid</span> City district in Community of Madrid, Spain

Tetuán is a district of Madrid, Spain.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Usun Yoon</span> South Korean TV host and reporter (born 1977)

Usun Yoon is a South Korean TV host, actress, and reporter based in Spain.

Janette Becerra is a Puerto Rican poet, writer, teacher and literary critic. She obtained an MA in comparative literature and a Ph.D. in Spanish literature at the University of Puerto Rico, Río Piedras Campus. She has been a professor of Hispanic Studies at the University of Puerto Rico at Cayey since 2000.

Martes y Trece were a trio of Spanish comedians whose members were Josema Yuste, Millán Salcedo and Fernando Conde. Their style was characterized by grotesque gags on everyday life and caricatures of famous people. The trio made their first television appearance in 1978 on a program by José María Íñigo, and due to their success they repeated four times. Fernando Conde left the group in 1985 to dedicate himself to the theater, but Josema Yuste and Millán Salcedo continued to act together until 1997.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cristina Pedroche</span> Spanish TV host and reporter

Cristina Pedroche Navas is a Spanish presenter, TV reporter and model.

This is a list of Spanish television related events from 1961.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jordi Sánchez (actor)</span> Spanish actor and screenwriter (born 1964)

Jordi Sánchez Zaragoza is a Spanish actor and screenwriter, mostly known for his role as Antonio Recio in La que se avecina and Josep Lopes in Plats bruts. He got a Certificate of Advanced Study on nursing at the Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vanesa Romero</span> Spanish actress and model (born 1978)

Vanesa Romero Torres is a Spanish actress and model, mostly known for her roles as Ana in Aquí no hay quien viva and Raquel in La que se avecina.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Royal House of the Post Office</span> Building in Madrid, Spain

The Royal House of the Post Office is an eighteenth century building in Puerta del Sol, Madrid. It was built for the postal service, but currently serves as the office of the President of the Community of Madrid, the head of the regional government of the Autonomous Community of Madrid. This should not be confused with the City Council of Madrid, which is housed in another former post office, the Cybele Palace.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roberto Leal (TV presenter)</span> Spanish journalist and television presenter

Roberto José Leal Guillén is a Spanish television presenter, reporter and journalist.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ana Guerra</span> Spanish singer (born 1994)

Ana Alicia Guerra Morales, better known as Ana Guerra, is a Spanish singer and musical actress. She rose to prominence when she took part in series nine of the reality television talent competition Operación Triunfo, where she finished in fifth place.

This is a list of Spanish television related events from 1962.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lara Álvarez</span> Spanish journalist and TV host

Lara Álvarez González is a Spanish journalist and television presenter.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">History of the Puerta del Sol</span>

The history of the Puerta del Sol represents an essential part of the memory of the Villa de Madrid, not only because the Puerta del Sol is a point of frequent passage, but also because it constitutes the "center of gravity" of Madrid's urban planning. The square has been acquiring its character as a place of historical importance from its uncertain beginnings as a wide and impersonal street in the sixteenth century, to the descriptions of the first romantic travelers, the receptions of kings, popular rebellions, demonstrations, etc. It has been the scene of major events in the life of the city, from the struggle against the French invaders in 1808 to the proclamation of the Second Republic in 1931, and it has also retained its place as the protagonist of the custom of serving twelve grapes on New Year's Eve, to the sound of the chimes struck by the Correos clock. Nowadays it is a communications hub, a meeting point, a place of appointments, a place for celebrations and the beginning of demonstrations in the Capital.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sandra Daviú</span> Spanish television presenter

Sandra Daviú Ripoll is a Spanish journalist and television presenter.

References

  1. "Hemeroteca Digital. Biblioteca Nacional de España". hemerotecadigital.bne.es. Retrieved 29 August 2018.
  2. 1 2 McCann, Jim; Benedict, Jeanne (2001). Celebrations: a joyous guide to the holidays from past to present. Penguin Group (USA) Incorporated. p. 161. ISBN   9781557883735.
  3. "Edición de la mañana". La Correspondencia de España (in Spanish). Vol. XLVII, no. 13.844. Madrid. 1 January 1896. p. 3 (3rd column). ISSN   1137-1188. A las doce en punto de la noche saludaron los ministros la entrada del nuevo año comiendo ricas uvas ...
  4. 1 2 Spicer, Dorothy Gladys (22 February 2008). Festivals of Western Europe. BiblioBazaar. p. 256. ISBN   9781437520163.
  5. "De campanadas en campanadas en TVE". RTVE (in Spanish). 26 December 2020. Retrieved 1 January 2022.
  6. Puelles, Miriam (31 December 2019). "Historia de unas Campanadas: la retransmisión más tensa de la TV". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). Retrieved 1 January 2022.
  7. "Por qué se comen 12 uvas a la medianoche y el origen de otras tradiciones de Año Nuevo en América Latina". BBC News Mundo (in Spanish). Retrieved 1 January 2022.
  8. Álvarez, Alex (27 December 2012). "15 Curious Latino New Year's Eve Traditions". ABC News. Retrieved 1 January 2022.