Ubudiah Mosque

Last updated

Ubudiah Mosque
Masjid Ubudiah
Ubudiah Mosque, circa 2023.jpg
Ubudiah Mosque after Friday prayer in 2023
Religion
Affiliation Islam
Branch/tradition Sunni
Location
Location Kuala Kangsar, Perak, Malaysia
Perak location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Shown within Perak
Geographic coordinates 4°45′50.9″N100°57′02.9″E / 4.764139°N 100.950806°E / 4.764139; 100.950806
Architecture
Architect(s) Arthur Benison Hubback
Type mosque
Style Islamic, Indo-Saracenic Revival
Completed1913-1917
Minaret(s)4

The Ubudiah Mosque (Malay : Masjid Ubudiah) is a small mosque located in the royal town of Kuala Kangsar, Perak, Malaysia.

Contents

History

The mosque is located beside the Royal Mausoleum on Jalan Istana at Bukit Chandan in Kuala Kangsar. The mosque was designed by Arthur Benison Hubback, who was also responsible for the design of the Ipoh railway station and the Kuala Lumpur railway station.

The mosque was built during the reign of the 28th Sultan of Perak, Sultan Idris Murshidul Adzam Shah I Ibni Almarhum Raja Bendahara Alang Iskandar Teja, who commissioned its construction as thanksgiving for his recovery from an illness that plagued him in his later years. The groundbreaking ceremony took place on 26 September 1913. [1]

The construction of the mosque was interrupted several times, once when two elephants belonging to the sultan and Raja Chulan fought, ran over and damaged the Italian marble tiles. The outbreak of the first world war also affected its construction. [2]

The mosque was finally completed in late 1917 at a total cost of $24,000 or RM200,000 a considerable sum at that time. It was officially declared open by Sultan Abdul Jalil Karamtullah Shah Ibni Almarhum Sultan Idris Murshidul Adzam Shah I Rahmatullah, successor to Sultan Idris who had died during its construction. The mosque is now a symbol of pride for the people of the state of Perak. [3]

The mosque was renovated in 2003. [4]

Features

Its architecture is in the Indo-Saracenic style. It has a central golden dome, and four minarets as well as turrets topped with smaller golden domes. Italian marble was used to add bands of darker colour to the white building. [4] The Makam Al-Ghufran or Perak royal mausoleum is located near the mosque.

See also

Related Research Articles

Raja Permaisuri Tuanku Bainun is the former Raja Permaisuri of Perak. She was also the ninth Raja Permaisuri Agong of Malaysia and historically the first commoner ever to be installed as the Raja Permaisuri Agong. She is the widow of the late Sultan Azlan Shah and the mother of the incumbent Sultan Nazrin Shah. She is now styled as Yang Maha Mulia Raja Permaisuri Tuanku Bainun.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kuala Kangsar (town)</span> Town in Perak, Malaysia

The Kuala Kangsar is the royal town of Perak, Malaysia. It is located at the downstream of Kangsar River where it joins the Perak River, approximately 25 km (16 mi) northwest of Ipoh, Perak's capital, and 98 km (61 mi) southeast of George Town, Penang. It is the main town in the administrative district of Kuala Kangsar, about 235 km from Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. The town is administered by the Kuala Kangsar Municipal Council, formerly known as Kuala Kangsar District Council from 1 January 1980 until 17 February 2004.

Sultan Idris Al-Mutawakil Alallahi Shah Ibni Almarhum Sultan Iskandar Shah Kaddasullah, CMG was the 33rd Sultan of Perak from 5 January 1963 until his death on 31 January 1984. He was the son of Sultan Iskandar Shah.

Sultan Yussuf Izzuddin Shah Ibni Almarhum Sultan Abdul Jalil Karamatullah Nasiruddin Mukhataram Shah Radziallah Hu'an-hu, KCMG was the 32nd Sultan of Perak, a state in the then Federation of Malaya.

Sultan Iskandar Shah Ibni Almarhum Sultan Idris Murshidul Azzam Shah Rahmatullah was the 30th Sultan of Perak. Perak at that time was part of the British-administered Federated Malay States. He stayed at the Istana Kenangan, then moved to the Istana Iskandariah in Bukit Chandan, Kuala Kangsar.

Sultan Abdul Jalil Karamatullah Nasiruddin Mukhataram Shah Ibni Almarhum Sultan Idris Murshidul Azzam Shah Rahmatullah KCMG was the 29th Sultan of Perak. During that period, Perak was part of the Federated Malay States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sultan Sulaiman Mosque</span> A historical mosque in Selangor, Malaysia

Sultan Sulaiman Royal Mosque is Selangor's royal mosque, which is located in Klang, Selangor, Malaysia. It was constructed by the British in the early 1932 and was officially opened in 1933 by the late Almarhum Sultan Sir Alaeddin Sulaiman Shah.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Abidin Mosque</span> Mosque in Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu, Malaysia

The Abidin Mosque is Terengganu's old state royal mosque built by Sultan Zainal Abidin II between 1793 and 1808. The mosque, which is also known as the White Mosque or the Big Mosque, is located in Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu, Malaysia. The old Royal Mausoleum is situated near the mosque.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Seri Menanti Royal Mausoleum</span> Mausoleum in Malaysia

Seri Menanti Royal Mausoleum is a royal mausoleum of the Negeri Sembilan royal family located in the royal town of Seri Menanti, Kuala Pilah District, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia. This mausoleum is located next to the Tuanku Munawir Royal Mosque.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Abu Bakar Royal Mosque</span> Mosque in Pekan, Pahang, Malaysia

The Abu Bakar Royal Mosque is Pahang's royal mosque which is located in Pekan, Pahang, Malaysia. It was officially opened in 1976 by Sultan Ahmad Shah of Pahang replacing the nearby Abdullah Mosque or Old Royal Mosque.

Kedah Royal Mausoleum or Langgar Royal Mausoleum is a Kedah royal burial grounds. It is located in Langgar, Kota Setar District, Kedah, Malaysia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Istana Iskandariah</span>

Istana Iskandariah or Iskandariah Palace is the royal palace of the Perak Sultanate and the official residence of the Sultan of Perak since its completion in 1933. It is located in the royal town of Kuala Kangsar, Perak, Malaysia. All the Sultans of Perak have been installed in the palace since its completion. The palace is named after Sultan Iskandar Shah Ibni Almarhum Sultan Idris Murshidul Azzam Shah I Rahmatullah (1918–1938) who initiated its construction.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Raja Ashman Shah</span> Raja Kecil Sulong of Perak (1958–2012)

Raja Ashman Shah ibni Almarhum Sultan Azlan Muhibbuddin Shah Al-Maghfur-lah was a member of the Perak Royal Family, the second son of the late Sultan Azlan Muhibbuddin Shah ibni Almarhum Sultan Yussuff Izzuddin Shah Ghafarullahu-lah. He was the fourth in line to the throne of the Perak Sultanate when he was the Raja Kecil Sulong of Perak from 2010 until his death in 2012.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Idris Murshidul Azzam Shah of Perak</span> Sultan of Perak (r. 1887–1916)

Sultan Sir Idris Murshidul Azzam Shah Ibni Almarhum Raja Bendahara Alang Iskandar Marhum Teja was the 28th Sultan of Perak. Perak at that time was part of the British-administered Federated Malay States.

Pahang Old Royal Mausoleum is a Pahang royal burial grounds at Kampung Marhum, Kuala Pahang, Pekan, Pahang, Malaysia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Azlan Shah of Perak</span> Yang di-Pertuan Agong from 1989 to 1994

Sultan Azlan Muhibbuddin Shah ibni Almarhum Sultan Yussuff Izzuddin Shah Ghafarullahu-lah was Sultan of Perak from 1984 until his death in 2014, and previously reigned as the ninth Yang di-Pertuan Agong, the constitutional monarch of Malaysia, from 1989 to 1994.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kelantan Royal Mausoleum</span> Malaysian royal burial ground

Kelantan Royal Mausoleum or Langgar Royal Mausoleum is a Kelantan royal burial ground located at Kampung Langgar near Kota Bharu, Kelantan, Malaysia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Al-Ghufran Royal Mausoleum</span> Burial site in Kuala Kangsar, Malaysia

The Al-Ghufran Royal Mausoleum is a Royal Mausoleum of Perak located near Ubudiah Mosque at Bukit Chandan in Jalan Istana, Kuala Kangsar, Malaysia. The first Sultan of Perak buried here was Sultan Idris Murshidul Azzam Shah I in 1916.

Raja Iskandar Dzurkarnain ibni Almarhum Sultan Idris A’fifullah Shah is a member of the Perak Royal Family who is the current Raja Di-Hilir of Perak. He is currently the second in the line of succession to the throne of the Malaysian state of Perak since 20 June 2014.

References

  1. "Masjid Ubudiah". National Archive. Archived from the original on 23 March 2012.
  2. Dominique Grele. 100 Resorts Malaysia: Places with a Heart. pp. 82–83. ISBN   9789710321032.
  3. Wawasan 2020 - Place of Interest
  4. 1 2 Lonely Planet Malaysia Singapore & Brunei. Lonely Planet. ISBN   9781760341626.