WASP-1b

Last updated
WASP-1b
Exoplanet Comparison WASP-1 b.png
Size comparison of WASP-1b with Jupiter
Discovery
Discovered by Cameron et al. (SuperWASP
and SOPHIE)
Flag of South Africa.svg  South Africa
and Flag of France.svg  France
Discovery site SAAO
Discovery dateSeptember 25, 2006
Transit
Orbital characteristics
0.0382 (± 0.0013) AU
Eccentricity 0
2.5199464 (± 8e-07) d
Inclination 88.65 (± 0.55)
Star WASP-1
Physical characteristics
Mean radius
1.484 +0.06
0.09
RJ
Mass 0.86 ± 0.07 MJ
Mean density
476  kg/m3 (802  lb/cu yd)
12.5  m/s2 (41  ft/s2)
1.27 g
Temperature 1,800 K

    WASP-1b is an extrasolar planet orbiting the star WASP-1 located 1,300 light-years away in the constellation Andromeda.

    Contents

    Orbit and mass

    The radial velocity trend of WASP-1, caused by the presence of WASP-1 b WASP-1 b rv.pdf
    The radial velocity trend of WASP-1, caused by the presence of WASP-1 b

    The planet's mass and radius indicate that it is a gas giant with a similar bulk composition to Jupiter. Unlike Jupiter, but similar to many other planets detected around other stars, WASP-1b is located very close to its star, and belongs to the class of planets known as hot Jupiters.

    WASP-1 b was discovered via the transit method by SuperWASP, for which the star and planet are named. Follow-up radial velocity measurements confirmed the presence of an unseen companion, and allowed for the mass of WASP-1 b to be determined. [1]

    In 2018, it was discovered via observations of the Rossiter-McLaughlin effect that the orbit of WASP-1b is strongly misaligned with rotational axis of the star by 79.0+4.3
    4.5
    degrees, making it a nearly "polar" orbit. [2]

    See also

    Related Research Articles

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    WASP-2b is an extrasolar planet orbiting the star WASP-2 located about 500 light years away in the constellation of Delphinus. It was discovered via the transit method, and then follow up measurements using the radial velocity method confirmed that WASP-2b was a planet. The planet's mass and radius indicate that it is a gas giant with a similar bulk composition to Jupiter. Unlike Jupiter, but similar to many other planets detected around other stars, WASP-2b is located very close to its star, and belongs to the class of planets known as hot Jupiters. A 2008 study concluded that the WASP-2b system is a binary star system allowing even more accurate determination of stellar and planetary parameters.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">WASP-1</span> Star in the constellation Andromeda

    WASP-1 is a metal-rich magnitude 12 star located about 1,300 light-years away in the Andromeda constellation.

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    <span class="mw-page-title-main">WASP-3b</span>

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    <span class="mw-page-title-main">WASP-16b</span>

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    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Transit-timing variation</span> Exoplanet detection method using transit timing variations

    Transit-timing variation is a method for detecting exoplanets by observing variations in the timing of a transit. This provides an extremely sensitive method capable of detecting additional planets in the system with masses potentially as small as that of Earth. In tightly packed planetary systems, the gravitational pull of the planets among themselves causes one planet to accelerate and another planet to decelerate along its orbit. The acceleration causes the orbital period of each planet to change. Detecting this effect by measuring the change is known as transit-timing variations. "Timing variation" asks whether the transit occurs with strict periodicity or if there's a variation.

    WASP-24 is an F-type star with the Hot Jupiter planet WASP-24b in orbit. WASP-24 is slightly larger and more massive than the Sun, it is also has a similar Metallicity and is hotter than the Sun. WASP-24 was first observed by the SuperWASP planet-searching organization, which flagged it as a potential host to a planet before following up with radial velocity and spectral measurements. Analysis of these confirmed the planetary nature of WASP-24b, which was later released to the public on the SuperWASP website.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">WASP-31b</span> Hot Jupiter orbiting the star WASP-31

    WASP-31b is a low-density (puffy) "hot Jupiter" extrasolar planet orbiting the metal-poor dwarf star WASP-31. The exoplanet was discovered in 2010 by the WASP project. WASP-31b is in the constellation of Crater, and is about 1305 light-years from Earth.

    HD 146389, is a star with a yellow-white hue in the northern constellation of Hercules. The star was given the formal name Irena by the International Astronomical Union in January 2020. It is invisible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 9.4 The star is located at a distance of approximately 446 light years from the Sun based on parallax, but is drifting closer with a radial velocity of −9 km/s. The star is known to host one exoplanet, designated WASP-38b or formally named 'Iztok'.

    References

    1. Cameron, A. Collier; et al. (2007). "WASP-1b and WASP-2b: two new transiting exoplanets detected with SuperWASP and SOPHIE". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 375 (3): 951–957. arXiv: astro-ph/0609688 . Bibcode:2007MNRAS.375..951C. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2006.11350.x. S2CID   735515.
    2. Simpson, E. K.; Pollacco, D.; Cameron, A. Collier; Hébrard, G.; Anderson, D. R.; Barros, S. C. C.; Boisse, I.; Bouchy, F.; Faedi, F.; Gillon, M.; Hebb, L.; Keenan, F. P.; Miller, G. R. M.; Moutou, C.; Queloz, D.; Skillen, I.; Sorensen, P.; Stempels, H. C.; Triaud, A.; Watson, C. A.; Wilson, P. A. (2011). "The spin-orbit angles of the transiting exoplanets WASP-1b, WASP-24b, WASP-38b and HAT-P-8b from Rossiter-Mc Laughlin observations★". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 414 (4): 3023–3035. arXiv: 1011.5664 . Bibcode:2011MNRAS.414.3023S. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.18603.x. S2CID   46522188.

    Further reading

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