Audacity (audio editor)

Last updated

Audacity
Developer(s) Muse Group
The Audacity Team
Initial releaseMay 28, 2000;23 years ago (2000-05-28)
Stable release 3.5.0 [1]   OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg (22 April 2024) [±]
Repository
Written in C, C++ (using the wxWidgets toolkit) [2] [3]
Operating system Windows, macOS, Linux, other Unix-like systems [4] [5]
Platform IA-32, x86-64, PowerPC
Size 15.3 MB: Windows
25.3 MB: macOS
50.6 MB: macOS Universal
107 MB: Linux
21.3 MB: manual
Available in38 languages
Type Digital audio editor
License GPL v2 or later, CC-BY-3.0 (documentation) [6] [7]
Website www.audacityteam.org

Audacity is a free and open-source digital audio editor and recording application software, available for Windows, macOS, Linux, and other Unix-like operating systems. [4] [5]

Contents

As of December 6, 2022, Audacity is the most popular download at FossHub, [8] with over 114.2 million downloads since March 2015. It was previously served by Google Code and SourceForge, where it was downloaded over 200 million times. It is now part of Muse Group.

It is licensed under GPL-2.0 or later. Executables with VST3 support are licensed GPL-3-only to maintain license compatibility. [6] [7]

History

The project was started in the fall of 1999 by Dominic Mazzoni and Roger Dannenberg at Carnegie Mellon University, initially under the name CMU Visual Audio. [9] On May 28, 2000, Audacity was released as Audacity 0.8 to the public. [10] [11]

Mazzoni eventually left CMU to pursue software development and in particular development of Audacity, with Dannenberg remaining at CMU and continuing development of Nyquist, a scripting language which Audacity uses for some effects. [9]

Over the years, additional volunteer contributors emerged, including James Crook who started the fork DarkAudacity to experiment with a new look and other UX changes. [12] Most of its changes were eventually incorporated into the mainline version and the fork ended. [13]

In April 2021, it was announced that Muse Group (owners of MuseScore and Ultimate Guitar) would acquire the Audacity trademark and continue to develop the application, which remains free and open source. [14]

Features and use

In addition to recording audio from multiple sources, Audacity can be used for post-processing of all types of audio, including effects such as normalization, trimming, and fading in and out. [15] It has been used to record and mix entire albums, such as by Tune-Yards. [16] It is currently used in the Sound Creation unit of the UK OCR National Level 2 ICT course.

Recording

Audacity can record multiple tracks at once, provided the sound card supports it. In addition to a normal mode, [17] recordings can be scheduled ("Timer Record"), [18] or used in a Punch in and roll fashion. [19]

Non-destructive editing

Historically, Audacity is a destructive editor, meaning all changes are directly applied to the waveform. This comes with certain benefits but means that any change made cannot be tweaked later on without undoing all changes in-between. For a long time, non-destructive editing was exclusive to volume envelopes [20] and playback rates, but since version 3, this has been extended to clip trimming [21] and effects. [22]

Importing, exporting and conversions

Audacity natively imports and exports WAV, AIFF, MP3, Ogg Vorbis, and all file formats supported by libsndfile library. Due to patent licensing concerns, the FFmpeg library necessary to import and export proprietary formats such as M4A (AAC) and WMA is not bundled with Audacity but has to be downloaded separately. [23]

In conjunction with batch processing features, Audacity can be used to convert files from one format to another, or to digitize records, tapes or MiniDiscs. [24]

Customizability and extensibility

Audacity supports LADSPA, LV2, VST, VST3, Audio Units, Vamp and Nyquist plugins, which allows it to load most audio effect plugins. [25] It additionally features a console for Nyquist, a Lisp dialect, in which users can script their own plugins [26] and support for external python scripting. [27]

Audacity is somewhat customizable and supports arbitrary arrangements of its toolbars, custom themes and enabling and disabling of several features. [28]

In January 2024, Intel introduced some AI-powered capabilities for Audacity as part of its OpenVINO plugin suite. [29] [30]

Audio analysis

Screenshot of Audacity 3.2.1 on Windows showing spectrograms of an audio clip with portamento (upper panel) and the same clip after applying pitch correction, showing frequencies clamped to discrete values (lower panel) Audacity GSnap effect.png
Screenshot of Audacity 3.2.1 on Windows showing spectrograms of an audio clip with portamento (upper panel) and the same clip after applying pitch correction, showing frequencies clamped to discrete values (lower panel)

Audacity has several features to allow for spectrum analysis using the Fourier transform algorithm [31] [32] and spectrograms. As with effects, additional analysis plugins can be added, such as ones that check audio books for ACX compatibility. [33]

Limitations

While Audacity has some features found in digital audio workstations, it should not be considered as such yet. In its current form, it is an audio editor and recorder. In particular, MIDI editing, piano rolls, virtual instruments, parameter automation and channel routings are not yet implemented.

Due to the use of wxWidgets, which do not have full iOS or Android support, [34] Audacity cannot run on mobile platforms.

Other features

Audacity can make precise adjustments to speed (tempo) while maintaining pitch, to synchronize audio with video or for precise running time. [35] It also has a large array of digital effects and plug-ins, [36] including: noise reduction based on sampling the noise to be minimized, [37] vocal reduction and isolation for creation of karaoke tracks and isolated vocal tracks, [38] pitch adjustment maintaining speed, and speed adjustment maintaining pitch. [39] Audacity also has support for multi-channel modes with sampling rates up to 96  kHz with 32 bits per sample. [40] [41] It can also detect dropout errors while recording with an overburdened CPU. [42]

Language support

In addition to English, Audacity is available in Afrikaans, Arabic, Basque, Bulgarian, Catalan, Chinese (simplified), Chinese (traditional), Corsican, Czech, Danish, Dutch, Finnish, French, Galician, German, Greek, Hungarian, Irish, Italian, Japanese, Lithuanian, Macedonian, Marathi, Norwegian (Bokmål), Polish, Portuguese (Brazilian), Romanian, Russian, Slovak, Slovenian, Spanish, Swedish, Turkish, Ukrainian, Vietnamese and Welsh. [43]

The documentation, the Audacity Manual, is available only in English. [44] The Audacity Forum offers technical support in English.

Architecture

Software architecture of Audacity showing how the software is built in layers Audacity Layers.png
Software architecture of Audacity showing how the software is built in layers

The diagram illustrates Audacity's layers and modules. Note the three important classes within wxWidgets, each of which has a reflection in Audacity.

Higher-level abstractions result from related lower-level ones. For example, the BlockFile system is a reflection of and is built on wxWidgets' wxFiles. Lower down in the diagram is a narrow strip for platform-specific implementation layers.

Both wxWidgets and PortAudio are OS abstraction layers, containing conditional code that chooses different implementations depending on the target platform.

Reception

As free and open-source software, Audacity is very popular in education, encouraging its developers to make the user interface easier for students and teachers. [45]

Audacity won the SourceForge 2007 and 2009 Community Choice Award for Best Project for Multimedia. [46] [47]

Jamie Lendino of PC Magazine recently rated it 4/5 stars Excellent and said: "If you're looking to get started in podcasting or recording music, it's tough to go wrong with Audacity. A powerful, free, open-source audio editor that's been available for years, Audacity is still the go-to choice for quick-and-dirty audio work." [48]

CNET rated Audacity 5/5 stars, calling it "feature-rich and flexible". [49] Preston Gralla of PC World said: "If you're interested in creating, editing, and mixing you'll want Audacity." [50] Jack Wallen of Tech Republic praised its features and ease-of-use. [51]

In The Art of Unix Programming (2003), open-source software advocate Eric S. Raymond wrote of Audacity: "The central virtue of this program is that it has a superbly transparent and natural user interface, one that erects as few barriers between the user and the sound file as possible." [52]

Some reviewers and users have criticized Audacity for its inconvenient UX design, unsightly GUI and comparative lack of features compared with Adobe Audition. Matthew McLean wrote: "Audacity looks a bit more dated and basic, but this will be appealing to many folks who’re just starting out". [53] [54]

In May 2021, after the project was acquired by Muse Group, [55] there was a draft proposal to add opt-in telemetry to the code to record application usage. Some users responded negatively, with accusations of turning Audacity into spyware. [56] The company reversed course, falling back to error/crash reporting and optional update checking instead. [57] Another controversy in July 2021 [58] resulted from a change to the privacy policy which said that although personal data was stored on servers in the European Economic Area, the program would "occasionally [be] required to share your personal data with our main office in Russia and our external counsel in the USA". [59] That July, the Audacity team apologized for the changes to the privacy policy and removed mention of the data storage provision which was added "out of an abundance of caution". [58]

Version history

This table shows the major and minor releases of Audacity. Patches are omitted.

VersionDateMajor changes and notes
3.5April 22, 2024This version adds Cloud saving, automatic tempo detection and non-destructive pitch shifting.
3.4November 2, 2023This version adds a musical view, time stretching and a new exporter.
3.3April 24, 2023This version is mostly focused on refactoring. A preview of a beats and measures feature is added.
3.2September 22, 2022This version added real-time effects, VST3 support and a streamlined interface. A cloud audio sharing integration with audio.com is added. [60]
3.1October 28, 2021This version introduced clip handles, smart clips and playback looping. [61] In April 2022, an official Audacity app was added to the Microsoft Store. [62]
3.0March 17, 2021This version introduced a new project file format, .aup3, using an SQLite database to store each project in a single database file. [63]
2.4May 15, 2020This version adds Loudness, Noise Gate and Spectral Delete effects and adds Side-by-side view of waveforms and spectrograms.
2.3September 29, 2018This version adds Punch-and-Roll recording and upgrades to Macros, Play-at-Speed, Toolbars. From 2.3.2 on, a mod-script-pipe for driving Audacity from Python (can be enabled in Preferences). [27]
2.2November 2, 2017This version ports changes from Dark Audacity to Audacity, adding themes. [28] Additionally, MIDI playback is added. [64] Four user-selectable colorways for waveform display in audio tracks (version 2.2.1 on). [65]
2.1March 29, 2015This version adds Real-Time preview of some effects. Saving and loading user presets for effect settings across sessions (version 2.1.0 on) [66] Scrubbing (audio) (version 2.1.1 and later). [67]
2.0March 13, 2012This version adds a Device Toolbar to manage inputs and outputs, Timer Record and a Mixer Board view with per-track VU meters. Compared to the last 1.3.x release it is not a big improvement; the major version increment was chosen to signify a new stable version after many years of only beta releases.
1.3November 28, 2005This version introduces clips and adds performance improvements for large projects. Version 1.3.2 and later supported Free Lossless Audio Codec (FLAC). [68] Version 1.3.6 and later also supported additional formats such as WMA, AAC, AMR and AC3 via the optional FFmpeg library. [69] All of the 1.3.x releases were considered "beta".
1.2March 3, 2004This version adds many new effects and tools.
1.0June 11, 20021.0 release. 1.1 was released on the same day.
0.8May 28, 2000Initial test version.

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Qt (software)</span> Object-oriented framework for software development

Qt is cross-platform application development framework for creating graphical user interfaces as well as cross-platform applications that run on various software and hardware platforms such as Linux, Windows, macOS, Android or embedded systems with little or no change in the underlying codebase while still being a native application with native capabilities and speed.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Xfce</span> Desktop environment

Xfce or XFCE is a free and open-source desktop environment for Linux and other Unix-like operating systems.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">KDevelop</span> Integrated development environment

KDevelop is a free and open-source integrated development environment (IDE) for Unix-like computer operating systems and Windows. It provides editing, navigation and debugging features for several programming languages, and integration with build automation and version-control systems, using a plugin-based architecture.

wxWidgets Widget toolkit

wxWidgets is a widget toolkit and tools library for creating graphical user interfaces (GUIs) for cross-platform applications. wxWidgets enables a program's GUI code to compile and run on several computer platforms with minimal or no code changes. A wide choice of compilers and other tools to use with wxWidgets facilitates development of sophisticated applications. wxWidgets supports a comprehensive range of popular operating systems and graphical libraries, both proprietary and free, and is widely deployed in prominent organizations.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">FLTK</span>

Fast Light Toolkit (FLTK) is a cross-platform widget library for graphical user interfaces (GUIs), developed by Bill Spitzak and others. Made to accommodate 3D graphics programming, it has an interface to OpenGL, but it is also suitable for general GUI programming.

wxPython Python wrapper for wxWidgets

wxPython is a wrapper for the cross-platform GUI API wxWidgets for the Python programming language. It is one of the alternatives to Tkinter. It is implemented as a Python extension module.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Notepad++</span> Text editor and source code editor for Windows

Notepad++ is a free and open-source text and source code editor for use with Microsoft Windows. It supports tabbed editing, which allows working with multiple open files in a single window. The product's name comes from the C postfix increment operator; it is sometimes referred to as npp or NPP.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Graphical user interface builder</span> Software development tool

A graphical user interface builder, also known as GUI designer or sometimes RAD IDE, is a software development tool that simplifies the creation of GUIs by allowing the designer to arrange graphical control elements using a drag-and-drop WYSIWYG editor. Without a GUI builder, a GUI must be built by manually specifying each widget's parameters in the source code, with no visual feedback until the program is run. Such tools are usually called the term RAD IDE.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Code::Blocks</span> Free, open source, cross-platform IDE

Code::Blocks is a free, open-source, cross-platform IDE that supports multiple compilers including GCC, Clang and Visual C++. It is developed in C++ using wxWidgets as the GUI toolkit. Using a plugin architecture, its capabilities and features are defined by the provided plugins. Currently, Code::Blocks is oriented towards C, C++, and Fortran. It has a custom build system and optional Make support.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">PCSX2</span> Video game console emulator

PCSX2 is a free and open-source PlayStation 2 emulator for Windows, Linux, and macOS that supports a wide range of PlayStation 2 video games with a high level of compatibility and functionality. Although PCSX2 can closely mirror the original gameplay experience on the PlayStation 2, PCSX2 supports a number of improvements over gameplay on a traditional PlayStation 2, such as the ability to use resolutions up to 8 times larger than native, anti-aliasing and texture filtering.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Scintilla (software)</span> Free and open text editor component

Scintilla is a free, open source library that provides a text editing component function, with an emphasis on advanced features for source code editing.

The following tables list notable software packages that are nominal IDEs; standalone tools such as source-code editors and GUI builders are not included. These IDEs are listed in alphabetic order of the supported language.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">LMMS</span> Free software digital audio workstation

LMMS is a digital audio workstation application program. It allows music to be produced by arranging samples, synthesizing sounds, entering notes via computer keyboard or mouse or by playing on a MIDI keyboard, and combining the features of trackers and sequencers. It is free and open source software, written in Qt and released under GPL-2.0-or-later.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">JUCE</span> C++ Cross-Platform Application Development Framework

JUCE is an open-source cross-platform C++ application framework, used for the development of desktop and mobile applications. JUCE is used in particular for its GUI and plug-ins libraries. It is dual licensed under the GPLv3 and a commercial license.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">MuseScore</span> Music notation software

MuseScore refers to a free and open-source music notation program for Windows, macOS, and Linux and its accompanying online score-sharing platform MuseScore.com and freemium mobile score viewer and playback app. It is now part of Muse Group.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">CodeLite</span> Integrated development environment

CodeLite is a free and open-source IDE for the C, C++, PHP, and JavaScript (Node.js) programming languages.

wxFormBuilder Open source GUI design application

wxFormBuilder is an open source GUI designer application for wxWidgets toolkit, which allows creating cross-platform applications. A streamlined, easy to use interface enables faster development and easier maintenance of software. It is written in C++.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">OBS Studio</span> Screen recording and streaming app

OBS Studio is a free and open-source, cross-platform screencasting and streaming app. It is available for Windows, macOS, Linux distributions, and BSD. The OBS Project raises funds on the platforms Open Collective and Patreon.

References

  1. "Audacity 3.5.0". April 22, 2024. Retrieved April 22, 2024.
  2. SourceForge (July 2004). "Project of the Month July 2004 – Audacity". Archived from the original on December 23, 2008. Retrieved November 27, 2008.
  3. United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (2004). "E-Commerce and Development Report 2004" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on December 3, 2008. Retrieved November 27, 2008.
  4. 1 2 "Audacity: Free Audio Editor and Recorder". audacityteam.org. Archived from the original on March 14, 2011. Retrieved January 5, 2012.
  5. 1 2 "About Audacity". audacityteam.org. Archived from the original on June 18, 2015. Retrieved February 19, 2012.
  6. 1 2 Audacity Team. "License". Audacity. Archived from the original on June 2, 2021. Retrieved June 3, 2021.
  7. 1 2 "audacity/audacity". June 14, 2022. Archived from the original on June 14, 2022. Retrieved June 14, 2022 via GitHub.
  8. FossHub.com. "Download Audacity". Archived from the original on January 22, 2017. Retrieved January 23, 2017.
  9. 1 2 The Story Behind Audacity , retrieved April 14, 2023
  10. "Version 0.8: May 28, 2000" in README.txt of audacity-win-0.8.zip
  11. "Credits". audacityteam.org. Archived from the original on June 29, 2015. Retrieved February 19, 2012.
  12. "But Why?". darkaudacity.com. Archived from the original on October 1, 2022. Retrieved May 30, 2022.
  13. "DarkAudacity, a customised version of Audacity". darkaudacity.com. Archived from the original on December 19, 2021. Retrieved July 6, 2021.
  14. Rothman, Philip (April 30, 2021). "Muse Group formed to support MuseScore, Ultimate Guitar; acquires Audacity". Scoring Notes. Archived from the original on May 3, 2021. Retrieved May 3, 2021.
  15. "Podcasting with Linux Command Line Tools and Audacity". Archived from the original on January 18, 2008. Retrieved January 19, 2008.
  16. Frere-Jones, Sasha (May 2, 2011). "World of Wonder: How Merrill Garbus left the theatre and took the stage Archived October 24, 2020, at the Wayback Machine ." The New Yorker. Retrieved May 16, 2015.
  17. "Playing and Recording". Audacityteam.org. Archived from the original on March 24, 2016. Retrieved January 4, 2020.
  18. "Timer Record". Audacityteam.org. Archived from the original on November 24, 2020. Retrieved January 4, 2020.
  19. "Punch and Roll Record". Audacityteam.org. Archived from the original on November 23, 2022. Retrieved November 23, 2022.
  20. "Audacity's Envelope Tool". Audacityteam.org. Archived from the original on April 16, 2016. Retrieved January 4, 2020.
  21. "Smart Clips". Audacityteam.org. Archived from the original on November 1, 2022. Retrieved November 1, 2022.
  22. "Using realtime effects". Audacityteam.org. Archived from the original on September 23, 2022. Retrieved September 23, 2022.
  23. "Audacity: Features". audacityteam.org. March 22, 2013. Archived from the original on June 18, 2015. Retrieved September 8, 2013.
  24. "Copying tapes, LPs or MiniDiscs to CD". Audacityteam.org. Archived from the original on April 16, 2016. Retrieved January 4, 2020.
  25. Audacity development team . "Audacity: Plug-ins and Libraries". Archived from the original on January 12, 2020. Retrieved January 4, 2020.
  26. "Nyquist Plug-ins Reference". Audacityteam.org. Archived from the original on August 30, 2019. Retrieved January 4, 2020.
  27. 1 2 "Modules Preferences for mod-script pipe". Audacityteam.org. Archived from the original on November 23, 2022. Retrieved November 23, 2022.
  28. 1 2 "Themes". Audacityteam.org. Archived from the original on November 4, 2017. Retrieved November 3, 2017.
  29. "AI Tools Are Here for Open-Source Audio Editor 'Audacity'". It's FOSS News. January 8, 2024. Retrieved January 8, 2024.
  30. "Audacity ® | Introducing OpenVINO AI effects for Audacity". www.audacityteam.org. Retrieved January 8, 2024.
  31. "Plot Spectrum". Audacityteam.org. Archived from the original on April 9, 2016. Retrieved January 4, 2020.
  32. "Audacity's Spectrogram View". Audacityteam.org. Archived from the original on April 9, 2016. Retrieved January 4, 2020.
  33. "Analysis Plugins". The Audacity Team.
  34. "wxWidgets Roadmap – wxWidgets". www.wxwidgets.org. Retrieved April 14, 2023.
  35. "Change Tempo". Audacityteam.org. Archived from the original on March 23, 2016. Retrieved January 4, 2020.
  36. "Index of Effects, Generators and Analyzers in Audacity". Audacityteam.org. Archived from the original on April 15, 2016. Retrieved January 4, 2020.
  37. "Noise Reduction". Audacityteam.org. Archived from the original on April 4, 2016. Retrieved January 4, 2020.
  38. "Vocal Reduction and Isolation". Audacityteam.org. Archived from the original on April 13, 2016. Retrieved January 4, 2020.
  39. "Change Pitch". Audacityteam.org. Archived from the original on April 8, 2016. Retrieved January 4, 2020.
  40. "Multichannel Recording". Audacityteam.org. Archived from the original on May 19, 2020. Retrieved January 4, 2020.
  41. "Audacity Tracks Menu". Audacityteam.org. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016.
  42. "Recording Preferences for Dropout Detection". Audacityteam.org. Archived from the original on November 23, 2022. Retrieved November 23, 2022.
  43. "Languages – Audacity Development Manual". manual.audacityteam.org. Archived from the original on September 29, 2018. Retrieved September 29, 2018.
  44. "Audacity Manual". manual.audacityteam.org. Archived from the original on May 5, 2022. Retrieved September 29, 2018.
  45. Jaworski, Nick; Thibeault, Matthew D. (2011). "Technology for Teaching: Audacity. Free and open-source software". Music Educators Journal. 98 (2): 39–40. doi:10.1177/0027432111428745. ISSN   0027-4321.
  46. "SourceForge.net: 2007 Community Choice Awards". Archived from the original on January 20, 2008. Retrieved January 19, 2008.
  47. "SourceForge.net: 2009 Community Choice Awards". March 30, 2009. Archived from the original on January 23, 2012. Retrieved February 4, 2012.
  48. Lendino, Jamie (April 6, 2022). "Audacity – Free, open-source audio editing". Archived from the original on July 19, 2018. Retrieved November 8, 2022.
  49. "Audacity". CNET . November 8, 2008. Archived from the original on August 17, 2013. Retrieved September 1, 2013.
  50. Gralla, Preston (October 22, 2008). "Audacity". PC World . Archived from the original on August 17, 2013. Retrieved September 1, 2013.
  51. Wallen, Jack (July 18, 2011). "Giving Audacity its due: An audio editor with serious functionality". Tech Republic . Archived from the original on December 24, 2013. Retrieved September 1, 2013.
  52. "Studying Cases". www.catb.org. Archived from the original on March 12, 2014. Retrieved March 21, 2014.
  53. McLean, Matthew (June 1, 2017). "Audacity Vs Adobe Audition CC | Where Should I Record & Edit My Podcast?". Archived from the original on February 16, 2018. Retrieved February 15, 2018.
  54. Lewis, Daniel (December 3, 2012). "7 reasons I'm switching from Audacity to Audition (and why you shouldn't)". Archived from the original on February 16, 2018. Retrieved February 15, 2018.
  55. Rothman, Philip (April 30, 2021). "Muse Group formed to support MuseScore, Ultimate Guitar; acquires Audacity". Scoring Notes. Archived from the original on May 3, 2021. Retrieved May 3, 2021.
  56. "Audacity 3.0 called spyware over data collection changes by new owner". AppleInsider. Archived from the original on July 4, 2021. Retrieved July 5, 2021.
  57. Tantacrul (May 13, 2021). "Actions we propose to take on PR #835 #889". GitHub . Archived from the original on May 14, 2021. Retrieved May 14, 2021.
  58. 1 2 Speed, Richard. "Apologetic Audacity rewrites privacy policy after 'significant lapse in communication'". theregister.com. Archived from the original on July 15, 2022. Retrieved July 15, 2022.
  59. "Audio editor Audacity denies spyware accusation". BBC News. July 6, 2021. Archived from the original on August 8, 2022. Retrieved May 28, 2022.
  60. Muse Group. "Audacity 3.2.0". GitHub . Archived from the original on September 22, 2022. Retrieved September 23, 2022.
  61. Muse Group. "Audacity 3.1.0". GitHub . Archived from the original on September 22, 2022. Retrieved September 23, 2022.
  62. "Audacity developer puts the 'proper' version on the Microsoft Store". PCWorld. Archived from the original on June 4, 2022. Retrieved July 15, 2022.
  63. Spadafora, Anthony (March 18, 2021). "Audacity 3.0 finally lands after years of waiting". TechRadar . Archived from the original on March 19, 2021. Retrieved March 15, 2021.
  64. "Note Tracks". Audacityteam.org. Archived from the original on October 31, 2017. Retrieved November 3, 2017.
  65. "Waveform colorways". Audacityteam.org. Archived from the original on November 23, 2022. Retrieved November 23, 2022.
  66. "Manage Effects, Generators and Analyzers". Audacityteam.org. Archived from the original on April 13, 2016. Retrieved January 4, 2020.
  67. "Scrubbing and Seeking". Audacityteam.org. Archived from the original on March 8, 2016.
  68. Audacity development team (October 30, 2006). "Audacity 1.3.2 a 1.2.5 released". Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved January 19, 2010.
  69. "Importing Audio". Audacityteam.org. Archived from the original on April 8, 2016. Retrieved January 4, 2020.
Notes

Sources