Dihydrokaempferide

Last updated
Dihydrokaempferide
Dihydrokaempferide.svg
Names
IUPAC name
3,5,7-trihydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
PubChem CID
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C16H14O6/c1-21-10-4-2-8(3-5-10)16-15(20)14(19)13-11(18)6-9(17)7-12(13)22-16/h2-7,15-18,20H,1H3/t15-,16+/m0/s1 X mark.svgN
    Key: CKDYDMSDCNQHEB-JKSUJKDBSA-N X mark.svgN
  • COc1ccc(cc1)[C@@H]2[C@H](C(=O)c3c(cc(cc3O2)O)O)O
Properties
C16H14O6
Molar mass 302.27 g/mol
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references

Dihydrokaempferide is a flavanonol, a type of flavonoid. It can be found in Prunus domestica [1] (plum tree), in the wood of Salix caprea [2] (goat willow) and in the Brazilian green propolis. [3]

Related Research Articles

Plum Edible fruit

A plum is a fruit of some species in Prunus subg. Prunus. Mature plum fruits may have a dusty-white waxy coating that gives them a glaucous appearance. This is an epicuticular wax coating and is known as "wax bloom". Dried plums are called prunes, which have a dark, wrinkled appearance.

<i>Salix caprea</i> Species of tree

Salix caprea, known as goat willow, pussy willow or great sallow, is a common species of willow native to Europe and western and central Asia.

Grey dagger Species of moth

The grey dagger is a moth of the family Noctuidae.

Panonychus ulmi, the European red mite, is a species of mite which is a major agricultural pest of fruit trees. It has a high reproductive rate, a short generation time and produces many broods in a year, all of which contribute to its pest status. It has a cosmopolitan distribution, and a very wide host range, having been found on the following plants:

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<i>Osmia cornuta</i> Species of bee

Osmia cornuta, the European orchard bee, is a species of bee in the genus Osmia.

<i>Prunus domestica</i> Species of flowering plant

Prunus domestica, the European plum is a species of flowering plant in the family Rosaceae. A deciduous tree, it includes many varieties of the fruit trees known as plums in English, though not all plums belong to this species. The greengages and damsons also belong to subspecies of P. domestica.

Galangin Chemical compound

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Afzelechin Chemical compound

Afzelechin is a flavan-3-ol, a type of flavonoid. It can be found in Bergenia ligulata. It exists as at least 2 major epimers.

<i>Ancylis achatana</i> Species of moth

Ancylis achatana is a moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found from central and southern Europe including the United Kingdom and Ireland, east to the Baltic region, Asia Minor, Ukraine and Russia to the southern part of Trans-Ural.

<i>Lithophane socia</i> Species of moth

Lithophane socia, the pale pinion, is a moth of the family Noctuidae. The species was first described by Johann Siegfried Hufnagel in 1766. It is found throughout western Europe from Spain to central Scandinavia then east across the Palearctic to Siberia, the Russian Far East and Japan.

<i>Orthosia gracilis</i> Species of moth

Orthosia gracilis, the powdered Quaker, is a moth of the family Noctuidae. It is found in all of Europe except the extreme north and south, then east across the Palearctic to Northern Asia and Central Asia. O. g. pallidior is described from Xinjiang in China.

<i>Chloroclysta miata</i> Species of moth

Chloroclysta miata, the autumn green carpet, is a moth of the family Geometridae. The species was first described by Carl Linnaeus in his 1758 10th edition of Systema Naturae. It is found from most of Europe to the Alatau in Central Asia.

Propolis Resinous mixture that honey bees produce by mixing saliva and beeswax with exudate gathered from botanical sources

Propolis or bee glue is a resinous mixture that honey bees produce by mixing saliva and beeswax with exudate gathered from tree buds, sap flows, or other botanical sources. It is used as a sealant for unwanted open spaces in the beehive. Propolis is used for small gaps, while gaps larger than the bee space are usually filled with burr comb. Its color varies depending on its botanical source, with dark brown as the most common. Propolis is sticky at and above 20 °C (68 °F), while at lower temperatures it becomes hard and brittle.

Timocratica palpalis is a moth of the family Depressariidae. It is found in Brazil, Bolivia and Argentina.

Mihrabat Nature Park Nature park in Beykoz, Istanbul, Turkey

Mihrabat Nature Park is a nature park located on the Asian part in Beykoz district of Istanbul Province, Turkey.

Cocksherd Wood

Cocksherd Wood is a 4.8-hectare (12-acre) Local Nature Reserve in Slough in Berkshire. It is owned by Slough Borough Council and managed by Evergreen 2000. The reserve is known locally as Bluebell Wood.

<i>Prunus leveilleana</i> Species of tree

Prunus leveilleana is a native of Korea and Japan. It generally has autumnal leaves of reddish-brown or crimson red colour. It has flowers of bright yellow-white colors.

References

  1. Parmar, Virinder S.; Vardhan, Anand; Nagarajan, G.R.; Jain, Rajni (1992). "Dihydroflavonols from Prunus domestica". Phytochemistry. 31 (6): 2185–6. doi:10.1016/0031-9422(92)80399-Y. INIST:4305555.
  2. Malterud, Karl E.; Bremnes, Torgunn E.; Faegri, Agnete; Moe, Turid; Dugstad, Eva K. Sandanger; Anthonsen, Thorleif; Henriksen, Liv M. (1985). "Flavonoids from the Wood of Salix caprea as Inhibitors of Wood-Destroying Fungi". Journal of Natural Products. 48 (4): 559–63. doi:10.1021/np50040a007. INIST:8569626.
  3. Maruyama, Hiroe; Sumitou, Yoshiki; Sakamoto, Takashi; Araki, Yoko; Hara, Hideaki (2009). "Antihypertensive Effects of Flavonoids Isolated from Brazilian Green Propolis in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats". Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin. 32 (7): 1244–50. doi: 10.1248/bpb.32.1244 . PMID   19571393. INIST:21802341.