Leland I

Last updated
Leland I
Leland I by Lee Kelly and Bonnie Bronson, Portland, Oregon.jpg
The sculpture in 2015
Leland I
Artist
Year1975 (1975)
TypeSculpture
Medium
Dimensions910 cm× 610 cm× 460 cm(30 ft× 20 ft× 15 ft)
Condition"Treatment needed" (1994)
Location Portland, Oregon, United States
Coordinates 45°30′25″N122°40′47″W / 45.50687°N 122.67985°W / 45.50687; -122.67985
OwnerCity of Portland

Leland I, sometimes stylized as Leland 1 or Leland #1, [1] is an outdoor 1975 sculpture by Lee Kelly and Bonnie Bronson, installed in Portland, Oregon, United States.

Contents

Description and history

Plaque for the sculpture, which reads in part: "This artwork is owned by the City of Portland and maintained by the Regional Arts & Culture Council." Leland I plaque, Portland (2015) - 1.jpg
Plaque for the sculpture, which reads in part: "This artwork is owned by the City of Portland and maintained by the Regional Arts & Culture Council."

Leland I was designed by Lee Kelly and Bonnie Bronson, and marked one of the former's first large scale public artworks. [2] In addition, Ron Travers from the architectural firm Travers-Johnston served as architect and Robert Gardner from the McArthur/Gardner Partnership served as landscape architect. Pioneer Enamel was the contractor and David Cotter was an assistant. [3] The welded Cor-Ten steel and vitrified porcelain sculpture was completed during 1973–1975 and installed in the American Plaza Towers courtyard (called American Plaza), [2] at the intersection of Southwest 2nd Avenue and Lincoln Street, in 1975, having been commissioned and funded by the Portland Development Commission. [1] [3]

Plaque for the sculpture, which reads in part, "City of Portland Development Commission / South Auditorium Urban Renewal Project". Leland I plaque, Portland (2015) - 2.jpg
Plaque for the sculpture, which reads in part, "City of Portland Development Commission / South Auditorium Urban Renewal Project".

The abstract, geometric sculpture is constructed from three square and rectangular forms. [1] Overall, the installation measures approximately 30 feet (9.1 m) x 20 feet (6.1 m) x 15 feet (4.6 m) and weighs 15,565 pounds (7,060 kg). [3] Its pieces measure 115 inches (2.9 m) x 96 inches (2.4 m) x 56 inches (1.4 m) (east), 90 inches (2.3 m) x 67 inches (1.7 m) x 132 inches (3.4 m) (middle), and 20 feet (6.1 m) x 55 inches (1.4 m) x 56 inches (1.4 m) (west), respectively. [1] The installation features lighting also designed by the artists. Leland I was surveyed and considered "treatment needed" by the Smithsonian's "Save Outdoor Sculpture!" program in January 1994. [3] In 2010, it was restored to address structural issues and saved from deaccession. [1] Funding for the conservation efforts was provided by the National Endowment for the Arts, the Regional Arts & Culture Council, residents of the American Plaza Towers, and Kelly patrons. [2]

Reception

According to the Regional Arts & Culture Council, which administers the work, the sculpture is considered a "seminal" piece in the City of Portland's public art collection. [1] It has been called "temple-like" by art ltd. magazine and "striking" by the Oregon Arts Commission. [4] [5]

See also

Related Research Articles

<i>Friendship Circle</i> (sculpture) Sculpture in Portland, Oregon

Friendship Circle is a collaborative art installation by American artist Lee Kelly and musician Michael Stirling, located in Portland, Oregon's Tom McCall Waterfront Park, in the United States. The installation features a stainless steel sculpture with two 20-foot towers, designed by Kelly, and a 35-minute score composed by Stirling. It celebrates the sister city relationship between Portland and Sapporo, Japan.

<i>Sacajawea and Jean-Baptiste</i> Statue in Portland, Oregon

Sacajawea and Jean-Baptiste is a bronze sculpture of Sacagawea and Jean Baptiste Charbonneau by American artist Alice Cooper, located in Washington Park in Portland, Oregon, in the United States.

<i>Angkor I</i> Sculpture by Lee Kelly in Lake Oswego, Oregon, U.S.

Angkor I is an outdoor stainless steel sculpture by Lee Kelly, located at Millennium Plaza Park in Lake Oswego, Oregon, in the United States. The 1994 sculpture stands 14 feet (4.3 m) tall and weighs 1,000 pounds (450 kg), and was influenced by his visit to Southeast Asia one year prior. In 2010, Angkor I appeared in an exhibition of Kelly's work at the Portland Art Museum. In 2011, it was installed at Millennium Plaza Park on loan from the Portland-based Elizabeth Leach Gallery. The Arts Council of Lake Oswego began soliciting donations in 2013 in an attempt to keep the sculpture as part of the city's permanent public art collection, Gallery Without Walls. The fundraising campaign was successful; donations from more than 40 patrons, including major contributions from the Ford Family Foundation and the Oregon Arts Commission, made purchase of the sculpture possible. Angkor I has been called a "recognizable icon" and a "gateway" to the park's lake.

<i>Thompson Elk Fountain</i> Sculpture in Portland, Oregon

Thompson Elk Fountain, also known as the David P. Thompson Fountain, David P. Thompson Monument, Elk Fountain, the Thompson Elk, or simply Elk, is a historic fountain and bronze sculpture by American artist Roland Hinton Perry. The fountain with its statue was donated to the city of Portland, Oregon, United States, in 1900 for display in Downtown Portland's Plaza Blocks. It is owned by the City of Portland.

Mimir is an outdoor bronze and concrete sculpture by Keith Jellum, installed in northwest Portland, Oregon, United States. The 1980 sculpture was commissioned by the Portland Development Commission and Tom Walsh of Tom Walsh Construction, and is part of the City of Portland and Multnomah County Public Art Collection courtesy of the Regional Arts & Culture Council.

<i>Echo Gate</i> Sculpture in Portland, Oregon

Echo Gate is an outdoor 2001 sculpture by Ean Eldred and the architectural firm Rigga, located along the Eastbank Esplanade in Portland, Oregon, United States. It was funded by the City of Portland Development Commission's Percent for Art program, and is part of the City of Portland and Multnomah County Public Art Collection courtesy of the Regional Arts & Culture Council.

<i>Talos No. 2</i> Sculpture in Portland, Oregon, U.S.

Talos No. 2 is an outdoor 1959–1977 bronze sculpture created by the American artist James Lee Hansen. It is located in the Transit Mall of downtown Portland, Oregon, in the United States.

<i>Running Horses</i> Sculpture in Portland, Oregon, U.S.

Running Horses is an outdoor 1986 bronze sculpture by Tom Hardy, located on the Transit Mall in downtown Portland, Oregon. It is part of the City of Portland and Multnomah County Public Art Collection courtesy of the Regional Arts & Culture Council.

<i>Sculpture Stage</i> Sculpture in Portland, Oregon

Sculpture Stage is an outdoor 1976 stainless steel sculpture by Bruce West, located in Tom McCall Waterfront Park in downtown Portland, Oregon. The work was funded by the Comprehensive Employment and Training Act and is part of the City of Portland and Multnomah County Public Art Collection courtesy of the Regional Arts & Culture Council.

<i>Howards Way</i> (sculpture) Sculpture in Portland, Oregon

Howard's Way is an outdoor 2007 art installation comprising four stainless steel sculptures by American artist Lee Kelly, located in downtown Portland, Oregon.

<i>Untitled</i> (Killmaster) Sculpture by John Killmaster in Portland, Oregon, U.S.

Untitled is an outdoor 1977 steel and porcelain enamel sculpture by American artist John Killmaster, located in downtown Portland, Oregon. It is part of the City of Portland and Multnomah County Public Art Collection courtesy of the Regional Arts & Culture Council.

<i>118 Modules</i> Sculpture by American artist John Rogers

118 Modules is an outdoor 1979 sculpture by American artist John Rogers, located at the parking garage at Southwest Yamhill Street between Southwest 9th and 10th Avenues in downtown Portland, Oregon.

<i>Untitled</i> (Morrison) Sculpture by Ivan Morrison in Portland, Oregon, U.S.

Untitled is an outdoor 1977 painted aluminum sculpture by Ivan Morrison, located at Southwest 5th Avenue and Southwest Oak Street in the Transit Mall of Portland, Oregon.

<i>Alluvial Wall</i> Sculpture in Portland, Oregon

Alluvial Wall is an outdoor 2001 sculpture by Peter Nylen and the architectural firm Rigga located along the Eastbank Esplanade in Portland, Oregon.

<i>Frank E. Beach Memorial Fountain</i> 1975 stainless steel fountain and sculpture in Portland, Oregon

The Frank E. Beach Memorial Fountain, officially titled Water Sculpture, is an abstract 1975 stainless steel fountain and sculpture by artist Lee Kelly and architect James Howell, installed in Washington Park's International Rose Test Garden in Portland, Oregon. The memorial commemorates Frank E. Beach, who christened Portland the "City of Roses" and proposed the Rose Festival. It was commissioned by the Beach family and cost approximately $15,000. Previously administered by the Metropolitan Arts Commission, the work is now part of the City of Portland and Multnomah County Public Art Collection courtesy of the Regional Arts & Culture Council.

<i>Holon</i> (sculpture) Sculpture in Portland, Oregon

Holon, also known as Hōlon, is an outdoor stone sculpture by Donald Wilson, located in the South Park Blocks in Portland, Oregon, United States. It was originally commissioned in 1978–1979 and re-carved in 2003–2004. It is part of the City of Portland and Multnomah County Public Art Collection courtesy of the Regional Arts & Culture Council, which administers the work.

<i>Festival Lanterns</i> Sculpture in Portland, Oregon, U.S.

Festival Lanterns is an outdoor 2006 art installation consisting of granite and steel sculptures by American artist Brian Goldbloom, installed in northwest Portland, Oregon, in the United States. The work is administered by the Regional Arts & Culture Council.

Elkhorn is an outdoor 1979 sculpture by Lee Kelly, installed at Catlin Gabel School in West Haven-Sylvan, a census-designated place in Washington County and the Portland metropolitan area, in the U.S. state of Oregon.

Tree of Life is an outdoor 1964 sculpture by Lee Kelly and Bonnie Bronson, with additional assistance from John Jelly and architect John Murtaugh, installed on the exterior of the University of Portland's Mehling Hall, in Portland, Oregon, United States.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Public Art Search: Leland #1". Regional Arts & Culture Council . Retrieved July 11, 2015.
  2. 1 2 3 Art Notes:
  3. 1 2 3 4 "Leland I, (sculpture)". Smithsonian Institution . Retrieved July 11, 2015.
  4. Radon, Lisa (January 2011). "Appreciation: Lee Kelly". Art LTD. Retrieved July 12, 2015.
  5. "Oregon's Sculptor: Lee Kelly". Oregon Arts Commission. November 27, 2010. Retrieved July 12, 2015.