This list of accidents and incidents on airliners in the United States summarizes airline accidents that occurred within the territories claimed by the United States, with information on airline company with flight number, date, and cause.
This list is a subset of the list of accidents and incidents involving airliners by location.
It is also available grouped
This is a list of all airliner accidents and incidents in the United States and its territories that have resulted in 100 or more fatalities. They are listed by death toll and include any ground fatalities and injuries, as well as any survivors on board the aircraft.
A more extensive and globally inclusive list of deadliest aircraft accidents and incidents is also available.
Date | Fatalities | Injuries | Survivors | Article | Location | Comments | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | September 11, 2001 | c. 1,700 (including 92 on aircraft; 2,763 total combined with United Airlines Flight 175) | c. 6,000–25,000 (combined with United Airlines Flight 175) [lower-alpha 1] | 0 | American Airlines Flight 11 | 1 World Trade Center (North Tower), New York City, New York | One of four flights involved in the September 11 attacks. |
2. | September 11, 2001 | c. 679 (including 65 on aircraft; 2,763 total combined with American Airlines Flight 11) | c. 6,000–25,000 (combined with American Airlines Flight 11) [lower-alpha 2] | 0 | United Airlines Flight 175 | 2 World Trade Center (South Tower), New York City, New York | One of four flights involved in the September 11 attacks. |
3. | May 25, 1979† | 273 (including 2 on the ground) | 2 (ground) | 0 | American Airlines Flight 191 | Des Plaines, Illinois | |
4. | November 12, 2001 | 265 (including 5 on the ground) | 1 (ground) | 0 | American Airlines Flight 587 | Queens, New York | |
5. | July 17, 1996 | 230 | 0 | 0 | TWA Flight 800 | Atlantic Ocean, near Moriches, New York | |
6. | August 6, 1997 | 229 | 25 | 25 | Korean Air Flight 801 | Nimitz Hill, Guam | The only incident in a US territory to result over 100 fatalities. |
7. | October 31, 1999 | 217 | 0 | 0 | EgyptAir Flight 990 | Atlantic Ocean, near Nantucket, Massachusetts | |
8. | September 11, 2001 | 189 (including 125 on the ground) | 106 (ground) | 0 | American Airlines Flight 77 | The Pentagon in Arlington, Virginia | One of four flights involved in the September 11 attacks. |
9. | August 16, 1987 | 156 (including 2 on the ground) | 6 (including 5 on the ground) | 1 | Northwest Airlines Flight 255 | Romulus, Michigan, (a suburb of Detroit) | |
10. | July 9, 1982 | 153 (including 8 on the ground) | 4 (ground) | 0 | Pan Am Flight 759 | Kenner, Louisiana | |
11. | September 25, 1978† | 144 (including 7 on the ground) | 9 (ground) | 0 | PSA Flight 182 | San Diego, California | |
12. | August 2, 1985 | 137 (including 1 on the ground) | 28 (including 1 on the ground) | 27 | Delta Air Lines Flight 191 | Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport, Texas | Two passengers who survived the initial crash died months later. |
13. | December 16, 1960† | 134 (including 6 on the ground) | N/A | 0 | 1960 New York mid-air collision | Brooklyn, New York, and Staten Island, New York | One passenger, an 11-year-old boy who was on United Airlines Flight 826, survived the initial crash but died of pneumonia the next day. |
14. | September 8, 1994 | 132 | 0 | 0 | USAir Flight 427 | Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania | |
15. | June 30, 1956† | 128 | 0 | 0 | 1956 Grand Canyon mid-air collision | Grand Canyon, Arizona | |
16. | June 24, 1975 | 113 | 11 | 11 | Eastern Air Lines Flight 66 | Jamaica, New York | One passenger who survived the initial crash died nine days later due to their injuries. |
17. | July 19, 1989 | 112 | 171 | 184 | United Airlines Flight 232 | Sioux City, Iowa | One passenger who survived the initial crash died 31 days later due to their injuries. |
18. | September 4, 1971 | 111 | 0 | 0 | Alaska Airlines Flight 1866 | Pacific Ocean, near Juneau, Alaska | |
19. | May 11, 1996 | 110 | 0 | 0 | ValuJet Flight 592 | Florida Everglades, Florida | |
20. | June 3, 1963 | 101 | 0 | 0 | Northwest Airlines Flight 293 | Pacific Ocean, near Annette Island, Alaska | |
December 29, 1972 | 101 | 75 | 75 | Eastern Air Lines Flight 401 | Florida Everglades, Florida |
An aviation accident is an event during aircraft operation that causes serious injury, death, or destruction; an aviation incident is any operating event that compromises safety but does not progress to an actual accident. Preventing accidents and incidents is the main goal of aviation safety.
This is a list of aviation-related events from 1976.
This is a list of aviation-related events from 1993.
This is a list of aviation-related events from 2002.
This is a list of aviation-related events from 2003.
This is a list of aviation-related events from 2005.
American Airlines Flight 625, a Boeing 727-100, crashed at St. Thomas, U.S. Virgin Islands on April 27, 1976, while on a domestic scheduled passenger flight originating at T. F. Green Airport in Rhode Island and ending at Saint Thomas, United States Virgin Islands, with an intermediate stop at John F. Kennedy International Airport. 37 out of the 88 passengers on board died in the accident.
In aviation, pilot error generally refers to an action or decision made by a pilot that is a substantial contributing factor leading to an aviation accident. It also includes a pilot's failure to make a correct decision or take proper action. Errors are intentional actions that fail to achieve their intended outcomes. The Chicago Convention defines the term "accident" as "an occurrence associated with the operation of an aircraft [...] in which [...] a person is fatally or seriously injured [...] except when the injuries are [...] inflicted by other persons." Hence the definition of "pilot error" does not include deliberate crashing.
The McDonnell Douglas DC-9 is an American five-abreast, single-aisle aircraft designed by the Douglas Aircraft Company. It was initially produced as the Douglas DC-9 prior to August 1967, after which point the company had merged with McDonnell Aircraft to become McDonnell Douglas. Following the introduction of its first jetliner, the high-capacity DC-8, in 1959, Douglas was interested in producing an aircraft suited to smaller routes. As early as 1958, design studies were conducted; approval for the DC-9, a smaller all-new jetliner, came on April 8, 1963. The DC-9-10 first flew on February 25, 1965, and gained its type certificate on November 23, to enter service with Delta Air Lines on December 8.
In aviation, a water landing is, in the broadest sense, an aircraft landing on a body of water. Seaplanes, such as floatplanes and flying boats, land on water as a normal operation. Ditching is a controlled emergency landing on the water surface in an aircraft not designed for the purpose, a very rare occurrence. Controlled flight into the surface and uncontrolled flight ending in a body of water are generally not considered water landings or ditching.
This is a list of aviation-related events from 2007.
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CAAC (中国民航), formerly the People's Aviation Company of China (中國人民航空公司), was the airline division of the Civil Aviation Administration of China and the monopoly civil airline in the People's Republic of China. It was founded on 17 July 1952, and merged into CAAC on 9 June 1953. In 1988, the monopoly was broken up and CAAC was split into six regional airlines, which later consolidated into China's Big Three airlines: Beijing-based Air China, Guangzhou-based China Southern Airlines, and Shanghai-based China Eastern Airlines.
Nine years of sleuthing, advanced DNA science and cutting-edge forensic techniques have finally put a name to a mummified hand and arm found in an Alaska glacier. The remains belong to Francis Joseph van Zandt, a 36-year-old merchant marine from Roanoke, Va., who was on a plane rumored to contain a cargo of gold when it smashed into the side of a mountain 60 years ago. Thirty people died in the crash.
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