10th Cavalry Division (France)

Last updated
10th Division de Cavalerie
Active1 September 1913 – 1 June 1916
CountryFlag of France.svg  France
BranchArmy
TypeCavalry Division
RoleCavalry
EngagementsFirst World War
Commanders
Notable
commanders
Louis Conneau

The 10th Cavalry Division was a French army unit that fought in World War I in 1914 and was disbanded, after a period of inaction, in 1916.

World War I 1914–1918 global war starting in Europe

World War I, also known as the First World War or the Great War, was a global war originating in Europe that lasted from 28 July 1914 to 11 November 1918. Contemporaneously described as "the war to end all wars", it led to the mobilisation of more than 70 million military personnel, including 60 million Europeans, making it one of the largest wars in history. It is also one of the deadliest conflicts in history, with an estimated nine million combatants and seven million civilian deaths as a direct result of the war, while resulting genocides and the resulting 1918 influenza pandemic caused another 50 to 100 million deaths worldwide.

Contents

History

1914

Rosières-aux-Salines Commune in Grand Est, France

Rosières-aux-Salines is a commune in the Meurthe-et-Moselle département in north-eastern France.

Sarrebourg Subprefecture and commune in Grand Est, France

Sarrebourg is a commune in the Moselle department in Grand Est in north-eastern France. It lies in on the upper course of the river Saar.

Battle of Lorraine battle of World War I

The Battle of Lorraine was a battle on the Western Front during the First World War. The armies of France and Germany had completed their mobilisation, the French with Plan XVII, to conduct an offensive through Lorraine and Alsace into Germany and the Germans with Aufmarsch II West, for an offensive in the north through Luxembourg and Belgium into France, supplemented with attacks in the south to prevent the French from transferring troops to the greater threat in the north.

1915–1916

Leimbach, Haut-Rhin Commune in Grand Est, France

Leimbach is a commune in the Haut-Rhin department in Grand Est in north-eastern France.

Burnhaupt-le-Haut Commune in Grand Est, France

Burnhaupt-le-Haut is a commune in the Haut-Rhin department in Grand Est in north-eastern France.

Montreux-Vieux Commune in Grand Est, France

Montreux-Vieux is a commune in the Haut-Rhin department and Grand Est region of north-eastern France.

Attachments

Commanders

Louis Napoléon Eugène Joseph Conneau was a French general who graduated from Saint Cyr military academy as part of the class of 1874–1876.

Composition

Composition at formation

Canon de 75 modèle 1897 1898 French 75 mm field gun

The French 75 mm field gun was a quick-firing field artillery piece adopted in March 1898. Its official French designation was: Matériel de 75mm Mle 1897. It was commonly known as the French 75, simply the 75 and Soixante-Quinze. The French 75 was designed as an anti-personnel weapon system for delivering large volumes of time-fused shrapnel shells on enemy troops advancing in the open. After 1915 and the onset of trench warfare, other types of battlefield missions demanding impact-detonated high-explosive shells prevailed. By 1918 the 75s became the main agents of delivery for toxic gas shells. The 75s also became widely used as truck mounted anti-aircraft artillery. They were also the main armament of the Saint-Chamond tank in 1918.

Composition in January 1915

Composition in July 1915

Composition in May 1916

See also

Bibliography

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