1176 in Italy

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1176
in
Italy

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    See also: Other events of 1176
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    Events during the year 1176 in Italy .

    Events

    May 29 is the 149th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. 216 days remain until the end of the year.

    Battle of Legnano Middle ages battle; Lombard League decisively defeats the Holy Roman Empire

    The Battle of Legnano was fought between the imperial army of Frederick Barbarossa and the troops of the Lombard League on May 29, 1176 near the town of Legnano, in present-day Lombardy, in Italy. Although the presence of the enemy nearby was already known to both sides, they suddenly met without having time to plan any strategy.

    Frederick I, Holy Roman Emperor Holy Roman Emperor

    Frederick I, also known as Frederick Barbarossa, was the Holy Roman Emperor from 2 January 1155 until his death. He was elected King of Germany at Frankfurt on 4 March 1152 and crowned in Aachen on 9 March 1152. He was crowned King of Italy on 24 April 1155 in Pavia and emperor by Pope Adrian IV on 18 June 1155 in Rome. Two years later, the term sacrum ("holy") first appeared in a document in connection with his empire. He was later formally crowned King of Burgundy, at Arles on 30 June 1178. He was named Barbarossa by the northern Italian cities which he attempted to rule: Barbarossa means "red beard" in Italian; in German, he was known as Kaiser Rotbart, which has the same meaning.

    Deaths

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