159th Regiment Royal Armoured Corps

Last updated
159th Regiment Royal Armoured Corps
Royal20Armd20Corps.gif
Badge of the Royal Armoured Corps
Active1942–1943
Disbanded1 April 1943
CountryFlag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom
Branch Flag of the British Army.svg British Army
Type Armoured
Size Regiment
Part of Royal Armoured Corps

159th Regiment Royal Armoured Corps (159 RAC) was a short-lived armoured regiment of the British Army's Royal Armoured Corps serving in India during World War II.

Contents

Origin

159 RAC was formed on 15 July 1942 by the conversion to the armoured role of the 10th Battalion, Gloucestershire Regiment, a hostilities-only battalion raised two years before in July 1940, and had been assigned to the 212th Independent Infantry Brigade (Home), which also included the 6th South Wales Borderers, 18th Welch Regiment (which left in May 1941) and the 9th Royal Sussex Regiment, all of which had also been formed around the same time. [1] In common with other infantry battalions transferred to the Royal Armoured Corps, the personnel of 159 RAC, those not weeded out by psychiatrists, would have continued to wear their Glosters cap badge on the black beret of the RAC. [2]

Service

159 RAC embarked for passage from the United Kingdom to India on 26 October 1942, arriving on 20 December and moving to Nira Camp near Poona. There it came under command of 255th Indian Tank Brigade. However, there was a change of policy, and on 1 April 1943 the regiment was re-converted to infantry, reverting to its previous title of 10th Glosters and coming under command of 72nd Indian Infantry Brigade and still serving with the 6th SWB and 9th Royal Sussex (both of which had been converted, into 158 RAC and 160 RAC respectively). [3]

Notes

  1. Joslen p. 497.
  2. Forty pp. 50–51.
  3. Joslen pp. 497, 534.

Related Research Articles

The 10th Armoured Brigade was a short-lived armoured brigade of the British Army in the Second World War. It had been converted in November 1941 from infantry battalions, but had never seen action and was disbanded in late 1943.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sherwood Foresters</span> Infantry regiment of the British Army

The Sherwood Foresters (Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire Regiment) was a line infantry regiment of the British Army in existence for just under 90 years, from 1881 to 1970. In 1970, the regiment was amalgamated with the Worcestershire Regiment to form the Worcestershire and Sherwood Foresters Regiment, which in 2007 was amalgamated with the Cheshire Regiment and the Staffordshire Regiment (Prince of Wales's) to form the present Mercian Regiment. The lineage of the Sherwood Foresters is now continued by The Mercian Regiment.

The 267th Indian Tank Brigade was a short lived armoured brigade of the Indian Army during the Second World War. It was reconstituted as 72nd Indian Infantry Brigade.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">212th Brigade (United Kingdom)</span> Military unit

The 212th Brigade was a Home Service formation of the British Army during the First and the Second World Wars.

The 33rd Army Tank Brigade was an armoured brigade formation of the British Army raised during the Second World War.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">158th Regiment Royal Armoured Corps</span> Military unit

158th Regiment Royal Armoured Corps (South Wales Borderers) (158 RAC) was a short-lived armoured regiment of the British Army's Royal Armoured Corps serving in India during World War II.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">160th Regiment Royal Armoured Corps</span> Military unit

160th Regiment Royal Armoured Corps was a short-lived armoured regiment of the British Army's Royal Armoured Corps serving in India during World War II.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">163rd Regiment Royal Armoured Corps</span> Armoured Corps

The 163rd Regiment Royal Armoured Corps was a short-lived armoured regiment of the British Army's Royal Armoured Corps that served in India during World War II.

The 151st Regiment Royal Armoured Corps was an armoured regiment of the British Army's Royal Armoured Corps that was raised during the Second World War.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">145th Regiment Royal Armoured Corps</span> Military unit

The 145th Regiment Royal Armoured Corps was an armoured regiment of the British Army's Royal Armoured Corps that served in North Africa, Tunisia and Italy during World War II.

149th Regiment Royal Armoured Corps was an armoured regiment of the British Army's Royal Armoured Corps that served in the Burma Campaign during World War II.

The 207th Independent Infantry Brigade was a Home Defence formation of the British Army during the Second World War.

The 112th Regiment Royal Armoured Corps (Foresters) (112 RAC) was an armoured car regiment of the British Army's Royal Armoured Corps during the Second World War.

The 108th Regiment Royal Armoured Corps (The Lancashire Fusiliers) (108 RAC) was an armoured regiment of the British Army's Royal Armoured Corps during World War II.

109th Regiment Royal Armoured Corps (The Lancashire Fusiliers) (109 RAC) was an armoured regiment of the British Army's Royal Armoured Corps during World War II.

The 143rd Regiment Royal Armoured Corps was a short-lived armoured regiment of the British Army's Royal Armoured Corps during World War II.

The 110th Regiment Royal Armoured Corps (Border Regiment) (110 RAC) was an armoured regiment of the British Army's Royal Armoured Corps raised during the Second World War.

The 111th Regiment Royal Armoured Corps (Manchester Regiment) (111 RAC) was an armoured regiment of the British Army, raised by the Royal Armoured Corps during the Second World War.

The 142nd (Suffolk) Regiment Royal Armoured Corps was an armoured regiment of the British Army's Royal Armoured Corps that was raised in World War II and saw active service. The regiment served in the final stages of the North African Campaign at Tunisia and later served during the Italian Campaign from 1943 until early 1945 when it was disbanded.

The 35th Armoured Brigade was an armoured brigade formation of the British Army, formed during the Second World War. The brigade was never deployed in combat, remaining in the UK to act as a home defence and training unit, and provided replacements for other formations.

References