1920 Tulane Green Wave football team

1920 Tulane Green Wave football
SIAA co-champion
Conference	Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association
Record	6–2–1 (5–0 SIAA)
Head coach	Clark Shaughnessy (6th season)
Offensive scheme	Single wing
Captain	John Wight
Home stadium	Second Tulane Stadium (capacity: 11,000) [1]
Seasons ←  1919 1921  →

1920 Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association football standings

v t e	Conf							Overall
Team	W		L		T			W		L		T
Georgia +	7	–	0	–	0			8	–	0	–	1
Tulane +	5	–	0	–	0			6	–	2	–	1
Georgia Tech +	4	–	0	–	0			8	–	1	–	0
Alabama	6	–	1	–	0			10	–	1	–	0
Centre	4	–	1	–	0			8	–	2	–	0
Furman	3	–	1	–	0			9	–	1	–	0
South Carolina	3	–	1	–	0			5	–	4	–	0
Tennessee	5	–	2	–	0			7	–	2	–	0
Auburn	4	–	2	–	0			7	–	2	–	0
Mississippi A&M	4	–	2	–	0			5	–	3	–	0
Sewanee	3	–	3	–	1			4	–	3	–	1
Vanderbilt	3	–	3	–	0			4	–	3	–	1
Transylvania	2	–	2	–	0			3	–	4	–	0
Howard (AL)	2	–	3	–	0			3	–	5	–	1
Mississippi College	2	–	4	–	0			3	–	5	–	0
Florida	1	–	2	–	0			6	–	3	–	0
Clemson	2	–	6	–	0			4	–	6	–	1
LSU	1	–	3	–	0			5	–	3	–	1
Chattanooga	1	–	3	–	0			3	–	4	–	1
The Citadel	1	–	4	–	0			2	–	6	–	0
Ole Miss	0	–	2	–	0			4	–	3	–	0
Kentucky	0	–	3	–	1			3	–	4	–	1
Georgetown (KY)	0	–	2	–	0			0	–	3	–	0
Millsaps	0	–	3	–	0			0	–	3	–	0
Mercer	0	–	4	–	0			2	–	6	–	0
Wofford	0	–	4	–	0			0	–	8	–	1
+ – Conference co-champions

The 1920 Tulane Green Wave football team represented the Tulane Green Wave of the Tulane University during the 1920 Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association football season. The 1920 team tied for the SIAA championship with Georgia and Georgia Tech, and was the first called the "Green Wave", after a song titled "The Rolling Green Wave". ^[2]

Before the season

In the prior year of 1919, coach Clark Shaughnessy guided Tulane to a then-school record of seven consecutive wins, ^[3] and had transformed Tulane into a competitor among Southern collegiate teams. ^[4]

Though he was famous for later using the T formation, at Tulane Shaughnessy employed the single wing. Shaughnessy also introduced to Tulane the Minnesota shift, an innovation created by his former coach Henry L. Williams. ^[5]

Germany Schulz was hired to take over duties as athletic director. ^[6]

Schedule

Date	Opponent	Site	Result	Attendance	Source
October 2	Southwestern Louisiana *	Tulane Stadium New Orleans, LA	W 79–0		[7]
October 9	Mississippi College	Tulane Stadium New Orleans, LA	W 29–0		[8]
October 16	Rice *	Heinemann Park New Orleans, LA	T 0–0		[9]
October 23	Ole Miss	Tulane Stadium New Orleans, LA (rivalry)	W 32–0		[10]
October 30	at Michigan *	Ferry Field Ann Arbor, MI	L 21–0	13,000	[11]
November 6	vs. Florida	Plant Field Tampa, FL	W 14–0		[12]
November 13	Mississippi A&M	Tulane Stadium New Orleans, LA	W 6–0		[13]
November 25	at LSU	State Field Baton Rouge, LA (Battle for the Rag)	W 21–0		[14]
December 4	Detroit *	Tulane Stadium New Orleans, LA	L 7–0		[15]
*Non-conference game

Game summaries

Southwestern Louisiana

The season opened with a 79–0 victory over Southwestern Louisiana. One full quarter was played by the substitutes. ^[16]

Mississippi College

The Mississippi College Choctaws and Goat Hale fell to Tulane 29–0. ^[16]

Rice

Rice at Tulane

1 2 3 4 Total Rice 0 0 0 0 0 Tulane 0 0 0 0 0 Date: October 16 Location: Heinemann Park New Orleans, LA Sources: [16]

The Rice Owls fought Tulane to a scoreless tie in a game shifted to Heinemann Park. ^[16]

On Oct. 20, 1920, Earl Sparling, the editor of the Tulane Hullabaloo, wrote a football song which was printed in the newspaper. The song was titled "The Rolling Green Wave." Although the name was not immediately adopted, it began to receive acceptance. ^[17]

Mississippi

Tulane beat Mississippi 32–0. Coach Shaughnessy introduced a new shift in the first half, and the players had trouble implementing it. ^[16] By the second period, Tulane played conventional football instead. ^[16]

Michigan

The season's first loss was 21–0 to the Michigan Wolverines in Ann Arbor, ^[18] succumbing to the northern foes by the second half. ^{[16] [19]}

Florida

Tulane at Florida

1 2 3 4 Total •Tulane 0 0 7 7 14 Florida 0 0 0 0 0 Date: November 6 Location: Plant Field Tampa, FL Referee: Ham Dowling Sources: [20]

In Tampa, Tulane beat the Florida Gators 14–0. ^[16] Florida's Tootie Perry played one of the best games seen in Tampa. ^[20] Dwyer went over right tackle for the first touchdown. After B. Brown cut loose for a 30-yard run, Richcoon scored the last. ^[20]

The starting lineup was Beaulau (left end), Unsworth (left tackle), Fitz (left guard), Reed (center), Killinger (right guard), Payne (right tackle), Wight (right end), Richeson (quarterback), Dwyer (left halfback), Brown (right halfback), McGraw (fullback). ^[21]

Mississippi A&M

Mississippi A&M at Tulane

1 2 3 4 Total Miss. A&M 0 0 0 0 0 •Tulane 0 6 0 0 6 Date: November 13 Location: Tulane Stadium New Orleans, LA Referee: C. W. Streit Sources: [22]

In what the yearbook called "the critical game of the season," ^[16] Tulane won 6–0 over the Mississippi Aggies. Both teams were previously unbeaten. The feature of the contest twas Johnny Wight's punt returns, which set up the game's only score. ^[22]

The starting lineup was Weigan (left end), Payne (left tackle), Fit (left guard), Reed (Center), Bellieu (left guard), Palermo (right tackle), Wight (right end), Richeson (quarterback), Dwyer (left halfback), Brown (right halfback), Smith (fullback). ^[22]

LSU

Tulane triumphed 21–0 over rival LSU. ^[16] The starting lineup was Wiegand (left end), Payne (left tackle), Fitz (left guard), Reed (center), Unsworth (right guard), Beallieu (right tackle), Wight (right end), Richeson (quarterback), Dwyer (left halfback), Brown (right halfback), Smith (fullback). ^[23]

Detroit

Detroit at Tulane

1 2 3 4 Total •Detroit 7 0 0 0 7 Tulane 0 0 0 0 0 Date: December 4 Location: New Orleans, LA Referee: Walter Eckersall Sources: [24]

On a muddy field, the Detroit Titans beat Tulane 7–0. Detroit opened up with passes early, leading to Lauer's off tackle touchdown. ^[24] The starting lineup was Smith (left end), Payne (left tackle), Unsworth (left guard), Reed (center), Palermo (right guard), Fitz (right tackle), Wight (right end), Richeson (quarterback), Brown (left halfback), Dwyer (right halfback), Beaullieu (fullback). ^[24]

Players

Line

Player	Position	Games started	Hometown	Prep school	Height	Weight	Age
Gaston Beaullieu	end
Fits Fitz	guard
Killinger	guard
Palermo	tackle
Virgil Payne	tackle
Eddie Reed	center		New Orleans, Louisiana	Spring Hill College
Bennie Smith	end and fullback
Johnny Unsworth	tackle
Bob Wiegand	end
Dicky Wight	end
Johnny Wight	right end

Backfield

Player	Position	Games started	Hometown	Prep school	Height	Weight	Age
Bennie Brown	right halfback
Bill Dwyer	halfback
Paul Maloney	quarter and fullback
Forres McGraw	fullback
Pinkie Nagle	halfback
Harold Quinn	quarter and fullback
Lyle Richeson	quarterback

^[16]

References

1. Ryan Whirty (June 26, 2012). "The History of Tulane Stadium(s)". Gambit Magazine. Retrieved September 11, 2012.
2. "Tulane University Official Athletic Site". Archived from the original on June 19, 2016. Retrieved May 18, 2016.
3. Tulane Football History Archived 2016-03-31 at the Wayback Machine , Tulane University, retrieved August 15, 2010.
4. Leonard Victor Huber, New Orleans: A Pictorial History, p. 258, Pelican Publishing, 1991, ISBN   0-88289-868-X.
5. Dawson's Tulane System Designed For Super-Power, The Palm Beach Post, December 17, 1939.
6. "GERMAN" SCHULZ NAMED DIRECTOR TULANE SPORTS Archived 2012-11-03 at the Wayback Machine , The Atlanta Constitution, July 25, 1920.
7. "Greenbacks swamp Southwestern, 79–0". The Birmingham News. October 3, 1920. Retrieved September 5, 2021– via Newspapers.com.
8. "Tulane wins from Mississippi, 29–0". The Birmingham News. October 10, 1920. Retrieved September 1, 2021– via Newspapers.com.
9. "Rice Owls are held to scoreless tie by Tulane". The Houston Post. October 17, 1920. Retrieved April 2, 2022– via Newspapers.com.
10. ""Ole Miss" beaten; Holds Tulane scoreless in first half, but then loses, score 32 to 0". The Commercial Appeal. October 24, 1920. Retrieved April 2, 2022– via Newspapers.com.
11. "Michigan beats Tulane, 21 to 0". Detroit Free Press. October 31, 1920. p. Sports 1. Retrieved April 2, 2022– via Newspapers.com.
12. "Tulane scores twice at Tampa". The Miami Herald. November 7, 1920. Retrieved April 2, 2022– via Newspapers.com.
13. "Mississippi falls before Tulane, 6–0". The Atlanta Constitution. November 14, 1920. Retrieved April 2, 2022– via Newspapers.com.
14. "Tulane defeats L.S.U. in their annual clash 21 to 0". The Shreveport Times. November 26, 1920. Retrieved April 2, 2022– via Newspapers.com.
15. "Detroit wins from Tulane by touchdown". Detroit Free Press. December 5, 1920. pp. 21, 23. Retrieved April 2, 2022– via Newspapers.com.
16. Jambalaya, 1921
17. "History of the Green Wave - Tulane University Official Athletic Site". Archived from the original on March 24, 2016. Retrieved May 31, 2016.
18. "Year-By-Year Summaries (1920s) - Tulane Official Athletic Site". Archived from the original on December 29, 2010. Retrieved May 31, 2016.
19. "Michigan Beats Tulane, 21 to 0". Detroit Free Press. October 31, 1920. p. Sports 1.
20. "'Gators Put Up Strong Fight Against Tulane". The Florida Alligator. Vol. 19, no. 17. November 12, 1920.
21. "'Gators Trimmed By Tulane". The Atlanta Constitution. November 7, 1920. p. 2. Retrieved July 23, 2016– via Newspapers.com.
22. "Mississippi Falls Before Tulane, 6- 0". Atlanta Constitution. November 14, 1920. p. 3.
23. Woodruff 1928 , p. 139
24. "Detroit Defeats Tulane". The Atlanta Constitution. December 5, 1920. p. 3. Retrieved May 18, 2016– via Newspapers.com.

Additional sources

• Woodruff, Fuzzy (1928). A History of Southern Football 1890–1928. Vol. 2.