1931 WANFL season

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1931 WAFL season
Teams7
Premiers East Fremantle
16th premiership
Minor premiers East Fremantle
18th minor premiership
Sandover Medallist Lin Richards (East Fremantle)
Bernie Naylor Medallist Doug Oliphant (Perth)
Matches played67
  1930 (WAFL)
1932  

The 1931 WANFL season was the 47th season of the Western Australian National Football League and the first under that moniker, having been called the West Australian Football League (WAFL) until 1930.

Contents

The season saw East Fremantle win its fourth consecutive premiership for the second time, having already done so between 1908 and 1911. It also saw a major revival by East Perth, who had fallen to a clear last in 1929. The Great Depression and consequent search for work saw the beginning of the first major drain of Western Australian players to powerful VFL clubs, [1] with the loss of George Moloney to Geelong, Ron Cooper to Carlton and Keith Hough to South Melbourne, [2] where Hough never played a single match due to the WANFL's refusal to grant the VFL Swans a clearance. [3]

Subiaco, a power since 1924, lost star rover Johnny Leonard to country Victoria but, despite four consecutive losses mid-season, won eight straight to reach the Second-Semi and Grand Finals only to face a much larger player drain than seen so far in the WANFL. [4]

Home-and-away season

Round 1 (Labour Day)

Round 1
Saturday, 2 May (2:45 pm) East Fremantle 11.14 (80)def. by Subiaco 15.11 (101) Fremantle Oval [5]
Saturday, 2 May (2:45 pm) East Perth 17.17 (119)def. Claremont-Cottesloe 8.10 (58) Perth Oval [6]
Monday, 4 May (2:45 pm) West Perth 14.12 (96)def. South Fremantle 7.10 (52) Leederville Oval [7]
Bye
Perth

Round 2

Round 2
Saturday, 9 May (2:45 pm) Claremont-Cottesloe 5.10 (40)def. by Perth 11.12 (78) Claremont Oval [8]
Saturday, 9 May (2:45 pm) Subiaco 8.8 (56)def. by South Fremantle 8.16 (64) Subiaco Oval [9]
Saturday, 9 May (2:45 pm) East Fremantle 12.19 (91)def. West Perth 9.4 (58) Fremantle Oval [10]
Bye
East Perth

Round 3

Round 3
Saturday, 16 May (2:45 pm) Subiaco 9.14 (68)def. Perth 4.9 (33) Subiaco Oval [11]
Saturday, 16 May (2:45 pm) South Fremantle 15.18 (108)def. Claremont-Cottesloe 10.10 (70) Fremantle Oval [12]
Saturday, 16 May (2:45 pm) West Perth 14.11 (95)def. East Perth 11.11 (77) Leederville Oval [13]
Bye
East Fremantle

Round 4

Round 4
Saturday, 23 May (2:45 pm) Perth 12.20 (92)def. West Perth 7.12 (54) WACA [14]
Saturday, 23 May (2:45 pm) East Perth 8.5 (53)def. by Subiaco 7.14 (56) Perth Oval [15]
Saturday, 23 May (2:45 pm) Claremont-Cottesloe 8.10 (58)def. by East Fremantle 12.10 (82) Claremont Oval [16]
Bye
South Fremantle

Bill Faul takes a decisive mark of a long shot to win a thrilling match and leave Subiaco as the early pacesetter.

Round 5

Round 5
Saturday, 30 May (2:45 pm) West Perth 12.18 (90)def. Claremont-Cottesloe 7.8 (50) Leederville Oval [17]
Saturday, 30 May (2:45 pm) Perth 11.7 (73)def. by East Fremantle 17.20 (122) WACA [18]
Saturday, 30 May (2:45 pm) South Fremantle 18.15 (123)def. East Perth 6.13 (49) Fremantle Oval [19]
Bye
Subiaco

South Fremantle show they will challenge for the premiership with a fine display led by a dominant centreline where R. Doig is outstanding.

Round 6 (Foundation Day)

Round 6
Monday, 1 June (2:45 pm) Subiaco 11.8 (74)def. by West Perth 12.10 (82) Subiaco Oval [20]
Monday, 1 June (2:45 pm) East Perth 13.7 (85)def. Perth 10.10 (70) Perth Oval [21]
Monday, 1 June (2:45 pm) South Fremantle 5.8 (38)def. by East Fremantle 4.28 (52) Fremantle Oval [22]
Bye
Claremont-Cottesloe

East Fremantle gave one of the worst displays of goalkicking in WA(N)FL history, [23] kicking 4.28 (52) in fine [24] conditions, but still take top position from their derby rivals.

Round 7

Round 7
Saturday, 6 June (2:45 pm) East Fremantle 9.18 (72)def. East Perth 4.7 (31) Fremantle Oval [25]
Saturday, 6 June (2:45 pm) Perth 9.15 (69)def. by South Fremantle 10.12 (72) WACA [26]
Saturday, 6 June (2:45 pm) Claremont-Cottesloe 10.11 (71)def. by Subiaco 19.13 (127) Claremont Oval [27]
Bye
West Perth

Despite some of the most brilliant marking seen in WA(N)FL football by centre half-back Lawn, East Perth, unable to use the wind in the second quarter, lose the advantage in the last.

Round 8

Round 8
Saturday, 13 June (2:45 pm) Subiaco 10.14 (74)def. by East Fremantle 14.11 (95) Subiaco Oval [28]
Saturday, 13 June (2:45 pm) Claremont-Cottesloe 16.8 (104)def. East Perth 13.9 (87) Claremont Oval [29]
Saturday, 13 June (2:45 pm) South Fremantle 13.19 (97)def. West Perth 11.12 (78) Fremantle Oval [30]
Bye
Perth

With captain-coach Gepp kicking ten goals, Claremont-Cottesloe recorded its first win of the season.

Round 9

Round 9
Saturday, 20 June (2:45 pm) Perth 12.18 (90)def. Claremont-Cottesloe 13.9 (87) WACA [31]
Saturday, 20 June (2:45 pm) South Fremantle 12.16 (88)def. Subiaco 9.17 (71) Fremantle Oval [32]
Saturday, 20 June (2:45 pm) East Perth 11.7 (73)def. West Perth 9.12 (66) Perth Oval [33]
Bye
East Fremantle

With Doug Oliphant kicking eight goals, Perth come back in the last quarter to record a thrilling win.

Round 10

Round 10
Saturday, 27 June (2:45 pm) Claremont-Cottesloe 8.10 (58)def. South Fremantle 6.10 (46) Claremont Oval [34]
Saturday, 27 June (2:45 pm) East Fremantle 9.25 (79)def. West Perth 6.11 (47) Fremantle Oval [35]
Saturday, 27 June (2:45 pm) Perth 8.19 (67)def. Subiaco 6.11 (47) WACA [36]
Bye
East Perth

On a day of heavy rain after a cold and dry June, [24] Claremont-Cottesloe surprise South Fremantle to leave the three-time premiers three games clear on top, whilst Perth displace West Perth from the four and leave Subiaco's place in jeopardy after three straight defeats.

Round 11

Round 11
Saturday, 4 July (2:45 pm) East Fremantle 11.16 (82)def. Claremont-Cottesloe 5.19 (49) Fremantle Oval [37]
Saturday, 4 July (2:45 pm) West Perth 11.11 (77)def. Perth 11.9 (75) Leederville Oval [38]
Saturday, 4 July (2:45 pm) Subiaco 9.12 (66)def. by East Perth 9.14 (68) Subiaco Oval [39]
Bye
South Fremantle

A five-goal third quarter sees East Perth – seemingly out of touch at half-time – take a narrow lead from the Maroons and hold on in a goalless final quarter, with the result leaving Subiaco ahead of only Claremont-Cottesloe.

Round 12

Round 12
Saturday, 11 July (2:45 pm) East Fremantle 9.20 (74)def. Perth 6.10 (46) Fremantle Oval [40]
Saturday, 11 July (2:45 pm) East Perth 12.12 (84)def. South Fremantle 8.11 (59) Perth Oval [41]
Saturday, 11 July (2:45 pm) Claremont-Cottesloe 9.11 (65)def. West Perth 8.9 (57) Claremont Oval [42]
Bye
Subiaco

Claremont-Cottesloe's third and last win is marred by a severe injury to captain-coach Gepp – who continues to direct the team when being carried off. [2]

Round 13

Round 13
Saturday, 18 July (2:45 pm) South Fremantle 8.13 (61)def. by East Fremantle 9.17 (71) Fremantle Oval [43]
Saturday, 18 July (2:45 pm) West Perth 9.8 (62)def. by Subiaco 16.22 (118) Leederville Oval [44]
Saturday, 18 July (2:45 pm) Perth 9.9 (63)def. by East Perth 13.13 (91) WACA [45]
Bye
Claremont-Cottesloe

Round 14

Round 14
Saturday, 25 July (2:45 pm) East Perth 11.8 (74)def. East Fremantle 5.11 (41) Perth Oval [46]
Saturday, 25 July (2:45 pm) Subiaco 12.9 (81)def. Claremont-Cottesloe 7.8 (50) Subiaco Oval [47]
Saturday, 25 July (2:45 pm) South Fremantle 15.10 (100)def. Perth 11.12 (78) Fremantle Oval [48]
Bye
West Perth

In a fierce match with numerous brawls on a wet afternoon, [49] East Perth end Old Easts' run of ten victories with a superb display of skill, led by Cronin who controlled the centre and a fine defence.

Round 15

Round 15
Saturday, 1 August (2:45 pm) South Fremantle 9.25 (79)def. West Perth 11.7 (73) Fremantle Oval [50]
Saturday, 1 August (2:45 pm) Subiaco 13.10 (88)def. East Fremantle 10.14 (74) Subiaco Oval [51]
Saturday, 1 August (2:45 pm) East Perth 16.8 (104)def. Claremont-Cottesloe 13.18 (96) Perth Oval [52]
Bye
Perth

South Fremantle defeated West Perth despite kicking two goals fewer than its opponent, the first time this had occurred in a senior game since 1920. [53]

Round 16

Round 16
Saturday, 8 August (2:45 pm) South Fremantle 6.14 (50)def. by Subiaco 8.19 (67) Fremantle Oval [54]
Saturday, 8 August (2:45 pm) West Perth 13.10 (88)def. by East Fremantle 15.19 (109) Leederville Oval [55]
Saturday, 8 August (2:45 pm) Claremont-Cottesloe 11.11 (77)def. by Perth 15.10 (100) Claremont Oval [56]
Bye
East Perth

Round 17

Round 17
Saturday, 15 August (2:45 pm) Subiaco 13.13 (91)def. Perth 8.10 (58) Subiaco Oval [57]
Saturday, 15 August (2:45 pm) South Fremantle 10.22 (82)def. Claremont-Cottesloe 9.11 (65) Fremantle Oval [58]
Saturday, 15 August (2:45 pm) West Perth 10.12 (72)def. by East Perth 12.23 (95) Leederville Oval [59]
Bye
East Fremantle

The top four was clearly decided with four rounds to play as a result of West Perth's loss.

Round 18

Round 18
Saturday, 22 August (2:45 pm) Subiaco 13.11 (89)def. East Perth 13.9 (87) Subiaco Oval [60]
Saturday, 22 August (2:45 pm) Perth 14.22 (106)def. West Perth 12.8 (80) WACA (crowd: 300) [61]
Saturday, 22 August (2:45 pm) East Fremantle 23.14 (152)def. Claremont-Cottesloe 15.15 (105) Fremantle Oval [62]
Bye
South Fremantle

Roy McGlinn kicks ten goals for Old Easts, whilst a high-class thriller between the Maroons and Royals ultimately gives Subiaco the "double chance" in the new Page System of finals.

Round 19

Round 19
Saturday, 29 August (2:45 pm) East Perth 14.8 (92)def. South Fremantle 9.7 (61) Perth Oval [63]
Saturday, 29 August (2:45 pm) East Fremantle 21.12 (138)def. Perth 7.8 (50) Fremantle Oval [64]
Saturday, 29 August (2:45 pm) West Perth 16.11 (107)def. Claremont-Cottesloe 7.13 (55) Leederville Oval [65]
Bye
Subiaco

Ted Tyson, later to become the second most prolific goalkicker in WANFL history, kicks nine goals for the Cardinals, leaving him level with Oliphant as leading goalkicker (though having played an extra game).

Round 20

Round 20
Saturday, 5 September (2:45 pm) East Fremantle 19.14 (128)def. South Fremantle 10.9 (69) Fremantle Oval [66]
Saturday, 5 September (2:45 pm) West Perth 10.6 (66)def. by Subiaco 13.16 (94) Leederville Oval [67]
Saturday, 5 September (2:45 pm) Perth 11.12 (78)def. by East Perth 12.14 (86) WACA [68]
Bye
Claremont-Cottesloe

Round 21

Round 21
Saturday, 12 September (2:45 pm) Claremont-Cottesloe 9.4 (58)def. by Subiaco 13.16 (94) Claremont Oval [69]
Saturday, 12 September (2:45 pm) East Perth 3.12 (30)def. by East Fremantle 17.8 (110) Perth Oval [70]
Saturday, 12 September (2:45 pm) South Fremantle 9.17 (71)def. Perth 8.8 (56) Fremantle Oval [71]
Bye
West Perth

East Fremantle kicked 9.1 (55) with the breeze in the third quarter after East Perth had kicked 0.6 (6) with it in the second.

Ladder

1931 ladder
PosTeamPldWLDPFPAPPPts
1 East Fremantle (P)18153016521140144.960
2 Subiaco 18126014621206121.248
3 East Perth 18117013851379100.444
4 South Fremantle 18108013201313100.540
5 West Perth 1861201348148191.024
6 Perth 1861201282146087.824
7 Claremont-Cottesloe 1831501216168672.112
Source: WAFL Footy Facts
Rules for classification: 1) points; 2) percentage; 3) number of points for.
(P) Premiers

Finals

Starting from this season, the league adopted the Page–McIntyre system of finals, in the same year as was done in the VFL. It eliminated the need for a challenge final and the uncertainty about the number of finals matches to be played, involving a fixed four finals matches exclusive of draws. This year, the first semi-final was drawn and this ensured the latest ever finish to a season, which reached as late as mid-October.

First semi-final

First semi-final
Saturday, 19 September (2:45 pm) East Perth 10.19 (79)drew with South Fremantle 12.7 (79) Subiaco Oval (crowd: 8,694)

East Perth waste numerous chances in a dour second half, kicking 3.13 (31) to 3.5 (23) [72]

First semi-final replay

First semi-final replay
Saturday, 26 September (2:45 pm) East Perth 9.18 (72)def. South Fremantle 10.10 (70) Subiaco Oval (crowd: 10,958)

East Perth, in a remarkably similar game to the draw, played excellent football in the second quarter but this time just held off South Fremantle. [73]

Second semi-final

Second semi-final
Saturday, 3 October (2:45 pm) East Fremantle 12.11 (83)def. Subiaco 7.13 (55) Subiaco Oval (crowd: 11,538) [74]

East Fremantle's direct game ensures it stays ahead of a disappointing Subiaco, despite the Maroons having won their previous eight matches and Old Easts having only seventeen men on the field in the second half.

Preliminary final

Preliminary final
Saturday, 10 October (2:45 pm) Subiaco 7.14 (56)def. East Perth 7.13 (55) Subiaco Oval (crowd: 8,115)

East Perth just failed to make up a 23-point deficit with a strong southerly wind. [75]

Grand Final

1931 WANFL Grand Final
Saturday, 17 October East Fremantle def. Subiaco Subiaco Oval (crowd: 10,859) [76]
1.4 (10)
5.9 (39)
6.13 (49)
9.13 (67)
Q1
Q2
Q3
Final
3.1 (19)
3.5 (23)
5.7 (37)
7.7 (49)
Umpires: Frank O‘Connor
Kingbury 4, Glass 2, W. James, Taylor, BeeGoalsPengel 2, Mackay, F. Brophy, Ballantyne, Diggins, Stewart Daily
W. James, Richards, Jarvis, Munro, Glass, McGlinn, DolanBestFaul, Fitch, Bowe, Lou Daily, Calcutt, Diggins
Butcher (leg cramp)InjuriesLou Daily (leg cramp)

Subiaco's weakness in attack on a perfect day for football ensures it cannot threaten Old Easts' hold on the WA(N)FL premiership. [77]

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  1. Five players[a] kicked 100 goals, a number equalled in the major leagues of VFL/AFL, VFA/VFL, or SANFL, only in the 1939 VFA season.[b]
  2. Frank "Scranno" Jenkins won the Sandover Medal in his debut season of senior football with a record high under the 3-2-1 voting system of 34 votes.
  3. In the second round, East Fremantle broke their own 21-year-old record for the highest score in league history.
  4. East Perth drew three games in one season, a feat equalled in major Australian Rules Leagues only by VFA club Moorabbin in 1958 and West Perth in 1960. The Royals could easily have drawn a fourth game but for crowd acclamation preventing umpires from hearing the bell against Subiaco on Foundation Day. No senior Australian Rules team at any level is known to have tied four matches in a season, but Geelong’s Under-19s did so in 1971.
  5. Swan Districts, with Ted Holdsworth kicking at least six goals in each of the first ten games, reached their first finals series in only their fourth WANFL season. Holdsworth was to reach his 100 goals in two fewer games than George Doig took in his 152-goal 1934 season, but concussion and a broken hand eliminated the prospect of a new record.

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The 1940 WANFL season was the 56th season of the various incarnations of the Western Australian National Football League. It saw Claremont win its third consecutive premiership, but its last before returning to the status of cellar-dweller it occupied during its first decade in the WA(N)FL – between 1943 and 1978 Claremont played finals only five times for one premiership. South Fremantle, after a lean period in the middle 1930s, displaced perennial power clubs East Fremantle and East Perth as the Tigers’ Grand Final opponent, and established some of the basis, in spite of three disastrous wartime under-age seasons, for the club's fabled dynasty after the war.

The 1941 WANFL season was the 57th season of the various incarnations of the Western Australian National Football League. Owing to the drain of players to military service in World War II, the league was forced to suspend the reserves competition until 1946, and ultimately this was to be the last season of senior football in Perth until 1945 as the supply of available players became smaller and smaller and the Japanese military threatened northern Western Australia.

The 1942 WANFL season was the 58th season of the Western Australian National Football League. Whilst the previous two seasons had been increasingly affected by the drift of players to the services, the 1941/1942 off-season saw the Imperial Japanese Navy and air force move into the north of Western Australia, bombing many northwestern settlements.

The 1944 WANFL season was the 60th season of the various incarnations of the Western Australian National Football League. Consequent upon the improved fortunes of the Allies in the Pacific War, the league's decision to restrict football to those under nineteen as of 1 October become somewhat controversial, but the WANFL after much debate during the early weeks of the season decided it would not raise the age limit or even as West Perth suggested allow four 1943 players over the limit to play. This meant that a large number of players who had been mainstays in the 1942 and 1943 seasons were no longer eligible to play, and as in 1943 a number of players still eligible were erratically available due to service in the war.

The 1946 WANFL season was the 62nd season of senior football in Perth, Western Australia.

The 1947 WANFL season was the 63rd season of senior football in Perth, Western Australia. With the background of war completely removed, 1947 saw the WANFL begin a golden age of growth dominated by the two Fremantle clubs, West Perth and Perth, who made the league for the following nine seasons a de facto hierarchy led by South Fremantle and West Perth, who respectively won 128 and 121 of their 159 home-and-away matches between 1947 and 1954. Zones with vastly different populations and large unzoned areas allowed these more successful and financially secure clubs to monopolise the leading player talent.

References

  1. Booth, Ross; 'History of Player Recruitment, Transfer and Payment Rules in the Victorian and Australian Football League'; ASSH Bulletin No. 26 (June 1997); pp. 13-33
  2. 1 2 Casey, Kevin (1995); The Tigers' Tale: the origins and history of the Claremont Football Club; Claremont Football Club; p. 25. ISBN   0646264982
  3. 'Football Transfer: Agitation over Keith Hough'; The Daily News , 8 July 1931, p. 3
  4. Spillman, Ken; Diehards: the Story of the Subiaco Football Club 1896–1945, p. 132 ISBN   0646358340
  5. 'Subiaco's Recovery: S. Daily Kicks Eight Goals'; The West Australian , 4 May 1931, p. 8
  6. 'An Easy Win: East Perth's Impressive Display'; The West Australian, 4 May 1931, p. 8
  7. 'An Easy Victory: West Perth's Success – South Fail to Stay'; The Daily News , 5 May 1931, p. 5
  8. 'Perth's First Match: Victory Against Claremont-Cottesloe'; The West Australian, 11 May 1931, p. 14
  9. 'Exciting Last Quarter: South Fremantle's Narrow Win'; The West Australian, 11 May 1931, p. 14
  10. 'West Perth Outclassed: East Fremantle's Easy Win'; The West Australian, 11 May 1931, p. 14
  11. 'Perth Fails Badly: Poor Display at Subiaco'; The West Australian, 18 May 1931, p. 10
  12. 'South too Strong: Claremont-Cottesloe Beaten Again'; The West Australian, 18 May 1931, p. 10
  13. 'East Perth Disappoints – Good Win for West Perth'; The West Australian, 18 May 1931, p. 10
  14. 'West Perth Outclassed: Perth's Improved Showing'; The West Australian, 25 May 1931, p. 14
  15. 'Exciting Last Quarter: Subiaco Wins by Three Points'; The West Australian, 25 May 1931, p. 14
  16. 'A Losing Battle: Claremont-Cottesloe Again Beaten'; The West Australian, 25 May 1931, p. 14
  17. 'West Perth's Third Win – Claremont-Cottesloe too Weak'; The West Australian, 2 June 1931, p. 8
  18. 'East Fremantle Superior – Perth Give Poor Display'; The West Australian, 2 June 1931, p. 8
  19. 'South Fremantle's Success – Biggest Score for Season'; The West Australian, 2 June 1931, p. 8
  20. 'An Exciting Struggle – West Perth Beats Subiaco'; The West Australian, 2 June 1931, p. 7
  21. 'East Perth's Rally: Systematic Play against Perth'; The West Australian, 2 June 1931, pp. 7-8
  22. 'Wretched Kicking: East Fremantle Kicks 4.28'; The West Australian, 2 June 1931, p. 8
  23. Inaccurate Scoring
  24. 1 2 Perth Regional Office (009034) June 1931 rainfall
  25. 'East Fremantle Wins – R. Lawn's Fine Display'; The West Australian, 8 June 1931, p. 10
  26. 'A Close Finish – South Fremantle Beats Perth'; The West Australian, 8 June 1931, p. 10
  27. 'Season's Highest Score: Subiaco Beats Claremont-Cottesloe'; The West Australian, 8 June 1931, p. 10
  28. 'East Fremantle Avenged: Subiaco Beaten by 31 Points'; The West Australian, 15 June 1931, p. 10
  29. 'Losing Sequence Broken: Claremont-Cottesloe Successful'; The West Australian, 15 June 1931, p. 10
  30. 'Match at Fremantle – South Fremantle Beats West Perth'; The West Australian, 15 June 1931, p. 10
  31. 'A Close Call: Perth Win by Three Points'; The West Australian, 22 June 1931, p. 14
  32. 'South's Recovery: Subiaco Beaten by 17 Points'; The West Australian, 22 June 1931, p. 14
  33. 'East Perth Successful: Last Quarter Rally'; The West Australian, 22 June 1931, p. 14
  34. 'Second Claremont Surprise: South Fremantle Defeated'; The West Australian, 29 June 1931, p. 16
  35. 'Inaccurate Kicking: East Fremantle Scores 9.25'; The West Australian, 29 June 1931, p. 16
  36. 'Perth Beats Subiaco – Play Under Wretched Conditions'; The West Australian, 29 June 1931, p. 16
  37. 'Claremont's Relapse: East Fremantle Wins Easily'; The West Australian, 6 July 1931, p. 14
  38. 'A Stirring Contest – West Perth Beats Perth'; The West Australian, 6 July 1931, p. 14
  39. 'Touch and Go: East Perth's Narrow Win'; The West Australian, 6 July 1931, p. 14
  40. 'Perth Lacks Power: East Fremantle's Ninth Win'; The West Australian, 13 July 1931, p. 14
  41. 'Speed and System – East Perth's Good Display'; The West Australian, 13 July 1931, p. 14
  42. 'A Vigorous Game – Claremont‘s Captain Injured'; The West Australian, 13 July 1931, p. 14
  43. 'Rough Game at Fremantle – East Just Beat South'; The West Australian, 20 July 1931, pp. 9-10
  44. 'West Perth Outclassed: Subiaco's Vast Improvement'; The West Australian, 20 July 1931, p. 10
  45. 'A Match in Slush – East Perth's Winning Run'; The West Australian, 20 July 1931, p. 10
  46. 'A Fierce Contest – Honours Go to East Perth'; The West Australian, 27 July 1931, p. 14
  47. 'An Unexciting Match – Subiaco's Comfortable Win'; The West Australian, 27 July 1931, p. 14
  48. 'South's Decline Checked – Perth Soundly Defeated'; The West Australian, 27 July 1931, p. 14
  49. Perth Regional Office (009034) July 1931 rainfall
  50. 'Won by Six Points: Gruelling Game at Fremantle'; The West Australian, 3 August 1931, p. 14
  51. 'Exciting Last Quarter – East Fremantle's Belated Rush'; The West Australian, 3 August 1931, p. 14
  52. 'East Perth Pressed: Claremont-Cottesloe's Good Showing'; The West Australian, 3 August 1931, p. 14
  53. "WAFL Footy Facts: Wins With Fewer Goals". Archived from the original on 29 October 2013. Retrieved 7 October 2013.
  54. 'Subiaco Well-Balanced: Impressive Victory Against South'; The West Australian, 10 August 1931, p. 14
  55. 'Thrilling Last Half – East Fremantle Prevails'; The West Australian, 10 August 1931, p. 14
  56. 'Perth Lasts Longer – A Close Match at Claremont'; The West Australian, 10 August 1931, p. 14
  57. 'Suby Score: Perth Fail to Stay'; The Mirror , 15 August 1931, p. 3
  58. 'Souths too Good – 'Monts' Late Rally'; Mirror, 15 August 1931, p. 3
  59. 'Royals Finish Too Strongly – Exciting Second Half at Leederville'; Mirror, 15 August 1931, p. 3
  60. 'Subiaco Down East Perth by Two Points: What a Thriller! – Big Crowd See Suby Pip Royals'; Mirror, 22 August 1931, p. 3
  61. 'Wests Dumped – Goalsneaks Busy'; Mirror, 22 August 1931, p. 3
  62. 'Old Easts' Runaway: Claremont Outclassed'; Mirror, 22 August 1931, p. 3
  63. 'Royals' Easy Win: Telling Second-Term Rattle'; Mirror, 29 August 1931, p. 3
  64. 'Perth Trounced: Old Easts Much too Good'; Mirror, 29 August 1931, p. 3
  65. 'Nine Goals for Tyson: Wests Down Claremont'; Mirror, 29 August 1931, p. 3
  66. 'Old Easts too Strong: Souths Well Beaten'; Mirror, 5 September 1931, p. 3
  67. 'Suby Hold Second Place – West's Strong Defence'; Mirror, 5 September 1931, p. 3
  68. 'Lifeless Match – Royals Down Perth'; Mirror, 5 September 1931, p. 3
  69. 'Suby's Hat-Trick: Third Victory over 'Monts'; Mirror, 12 September 1931, p. 3
  70. 'East Perth Trounced: East Fremantle's Runaway Win'; Mirror, 12 September 1931, p. 3
  71. 'Oliphant: 4 Goals – South Beat Perth'; Mirror, 12 September 1931, p. 3
  72. "Follower" (anonymous author); 'Football: Semi-Final Drawn – East Perth's Recovery; South's Improved Form'; The West Australian , 21 September 1931, p. 10
  73. "Follower" (pseudonymous author); 'Football: East Perth Wins – South's Recovery; Result in the Balance'; The West Australian, 28 September 1931, p. 14
  74. "Follower" (pseudonymous author); 'Football – East Fremantle's Success: Subiaco Outclassed; Large Crowd Disappointed'; The West Australian, 5 October 1931, p. 16
  75. "Follower" (pseudonymous author); 'Football – Close Finish to Final: Subiaco Just Wins; Harder Game to Follow'; The West Australian, 12 October 1931, p. 14
  76. 'Old Easts Premiers; Seasiders Win "Mirror" Shield Third Time Running'; The Mirror , 17 October 1931, p. 3
  77. "Follower" (pseudonymous author); 'East Fremantle's Triumph; Subiaco Fights Hard'; The West Australian, 19 October 1931, p. 15