1972 Republic of the Congo coup attempt

Last updated
1972 People's Republic of the Congo coup d'état attempt
Part of the Cold War
Location Republic of the Congo AU Africa.svg
DateFebruary 22, 1972
Location
Result

Coup fails

Belligerents

Flag of the People's Republic of the Congo.svg People's Republic of the Congo

Supported by:
Flag of North Korea.svg  North Korea
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union
Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba
Flag of East Germany.svg East Germany
Pro-Ange Diawara faction

On February 22, 1972 a radical-left faction of the ruling PCT attempted a coup against Congolese president Marien Ngouabi. [1] The coup was led by Ange Diawara, along with other Politburo members including Claude-Ernest Ndalla and Jean-Baptiste Ikoko. [2] Joachim Yhombi-Opango was instrumental in ending the coup. [1] The musician Franklin Boukaka was killed in the coup, as was former Minister Élie Théophile Itsihou. [3]

After more than a year of evading capture, [4] Diawara was captured in Kinshasa. He was extradited by the Zairian authorities in April 1973 and executed along with other conspirators shortly afterwards. [5] The bodies of Diawara and Ikoko were publicly exhibited in the Stade de la Révolution . [6]

References

  1. 1 2 Lentz, Harris M. (2013). Heads of States and Governments Since 1945 (3rd Edition). Routledge. p. 193. ISBN   1-884964-44-3.
  2. Eboko, Marc (2021). "Introduction". L'histoire du Parti Congolais du Travail. Brazzaville: Éditions Congo-Brazzaville Information. ISBN   9798498387871.
  3. "Mfumu" (5 March 2015). "Franklin Boukaka". adiac-congo.com (in French). Retrieved 23 October 2020.
  4. Clark, John Frank; Samuel Decalo (2012). Historical Dictionary of Republic of the Congo (Fourth Edition). Scarecrow Press. p. 122. ISBN   978-0-8108-4919-8.
  5. Picard, Maurin (2023). "Mobutu, allié stratégique de la France au coeur de l'Afrique". In Borrel, Thomas; Boukari-Yabara, Amzat; Collombat, Benoît; Deltombe, Thomas (eds.). Une histoire de la Françafrique: L'empire qui ne veut pas mourir. Seuil. p. 535. ISBN   9782757897751.
  6. Kissita, Achille (2021). Comprendre l’histoire politique du Congo-Brazzaville, 1958-2020. Paris and Brazzaville: La Loupe and Paari. p. 232. ISBN   9782842201135.