1999 Liberal Democratic Party presidential election

Last updated

1999 Liberal Democratic Party presidential election
 199821 September 1999 (1999-09-21) 2000  
  Keizo Obuchi 19980730.jpg Koichi Kato 1985 (cropped).jpg Taku Yamasaki-Public speaking-20050409.jpg
Candidate Keizō Obuchi Koichi Kato Taku Yamasaki
Votes35011351

President before election

Keizō Obuchi

Elected President

Keizō Obuchi

The 1999 Liberal Democratic Party presidential election took place on 21 September 1999 to elect the leader and president of the Japanese Liberal Democratic Party (LDP).

Contents

Overview

The election was held following the expiration of the 1997 LDP presidential election (where Ryutaro Hashimoto was re-elected unopposed). Keizō Obuchi, who had been first elected in the 1998 LDP presidential election, strongly desired unopposed re-election. He particularly sought to appease Koichi Kato, who had recently inherited the Kato faction, by hinting at being his successor. However, Kato ignored his appeal and ran alongside his ally and Taku Yamasaki, chairman of the Yamasaki faction. Kato, already considered a leading candidate for the future presidency, saw this as an ideal opportunity to demonstrate his support for Obuchi. Although he had anticipated losing, he actively promoted a "refreshing policy debate" in the hope of establishing a party-wide coalition following the election.

Obuchi won as expected, but Obuchi never forgave Kato for running against him and severely undermined the Kato faction in his subsequent appointments. This led to the Kato Rebellion the following year. [1] On the other hand, the Seiwa Seisaku Kenkyūkai (Mori faction), whose chairman, Yoshirō Mori, had supported Obuchi as LDP Secretary-General, quickly withdrew from the race and supported Obuchi. Following this, Junichiro Koizumi, who had run in the previous two presidential elections, also withdrew. When Obuchi fell ill the following year, the prime ministerial position fell to Mori, who continued as secretary-general. During the "Kato Rebellion," Koizumi, who supported Mori as faction chairman, suppressed the rebellion and ultimately became prime minister himself in 2001.

As such, this presidential election contained several important foreshadowings of future political developments. It was Shinzo Abe, a young politician with only two election wins at the time, who strongly urged Mori, the faction chairman, to run. Abe later recalled with a wry smile that he was young himself, saying, "If Mori had run against him, as we young people demanded, he might not have become the next prime minister. Kato, who ran at that time, ultimately did not become prime minister". [2]

Candidates

Results

CandidateTotal votesDiet voteMembership vote
Keizō Obuchi35025397
Koichi Kato1138528
Taku Yamasaki513318

References

  1. "加藤紘一氏死去 上れなかった政権の坂" [Koichi Kato passes away: The government's failed climb] (in Japanese). 日本経済新聞. 11 September 2016. Retrieved 13 September 2016.
  2. "もう一つの政権交代" [Another change of government]. 日本経済新聞 電子版 (in Japanese). 13 September 2020. Retrieved 12 October 2020.