1st Cabinet of North Korea

Last updated
1st Cabinet of North Korea
2nd  
2 September 1948 – 18 September 1957
(9 years, 16 days)
Overview
TypePlenary Meeting of the Cabinet of North Korea
Election1st Session of the 1st Supreme People's Assembly
Members
Total21

The 1st Cabinet of North Korea was elected by the 1st Session of the 1st Supreme People's Assembly on 9 September 1948. [1] It was replaced on 20 September 1957 by the 2nd Cabinet. [2]

Contents

Members

RankOfficeName Hangul Took officeLeft officeDuration 2nd CAB
1 Premier of the Cabinet Kim Il Sung 김일성9 September 194820 September 19579 years and 11 daysReelected
2 Vice Premier of the Cabinet Pak Hon-yong 박헌영9 September 19483 March 19534 years and 175 daysRemoved
Hong Myong-hui 홍명희9 September 194820 September 19579 years and 11 daysReelected
Kim Chaek 김책9 September 194831 January 19512 years and 144 daysKilled
Ho Ka-i 허가이November 19512 July 19531 year and 214 daysSuicide
Choe Chang-ik 최창익29 November 1952September 19563 years and 277 daysNot
Choe Yong-gon 최용건29 November 195220 September 19574 years and 295 daysPromoted
Pak Ui-wan 박의완July 195320 September 19574 years and 51 daysReelected
Pak Chang-ok 박창옥23 March 1954September 19562 years and 162 daysNot
Kim Il 김일23 March 195420 September 19573 years and 181 daysReelected
Chong Chun-taek 정준택11 May 195620 September 19571 year and 132 daysReelected
5Chairman of the State Planning Commission Chong Chun-taek 정준택9 September 194823 March 19545 years and 195 daysReelected
Pak Chang-ok 박창옥23 March 195416 January 19561 year and 299 daysNot
Ri Jong-ok 리종옥16 January 195620 September 19571 year and 247 daysReelected
6 Minister of National Defence Choe Yong-gon 최용건9 September 194820 September 19579 years and 11 daysPromoted
7 Minister of State Control Kim Won-bong 김원봉9 September 19488 May 19523 years and 242 daysNot
Choe Chang-ik 최창익8 May 1952August 19553 years and 85 daysNot
Yi Hyo-sun 리효순August 1955November 195562 daysNot
Kim Ik-son 김익선November 195511 May 1956163 daysNot
Pak Mun-gyu 박문규11 May 195620 September 19571 year and 132 daysReelected
8 Minister of Interior Pak Il-u 박일우9 September 1948October 19524 years and 22 daysRemoved
Pang Hak-se 방학세October 195220 September 19574 years and 324 daysReelected
9 Minister of Foreign Affairs Pak Hon-yong 박헌영9 September 19483 March 19534 years and 175 daysRemoved
Nam Il 남일3 March 195320 September 19574 years and 201 daysReelected
10 Minister of Industry Kim Chaek 김책9 September 194831 January 19512 years and 144 daysKilled
Jong Il-ryong 정일룡1 February 195127 July 1951176 daysReelected
11 Minister of Agriculture and Forestry Pak Mun-gyu 박문규9 September 194829 November 19524 years and 81 daysReelected
12 Minister of Commerce Chang Si-u 장시우9 September 1948October 19524 years and 22 daysNot
Yi Chu-yon 리주연October 195223 March 19541 year and 143 daysReelected
Yun Kong-hum 윤공흠23 March 1954September 19562 years and 162 daysNot
13 Minister of Transportation Chu Yong-ha 주영하9 September 1948October 194822 daysNot
Pak Ui-wan 박의완October 1948July 19512 years and 243 daysReelected
Kim Hoe-il 김회일December 195320 September 19573 years and 263 daysReelected
14 Minister of Finance Choe Chang-ik 최창익9 September 194829 November 19524 years and 81 daysNot
Yun Kong-hum 윤공흠29 November 195223 March 19541 year and 114 daysNot
Choe Chang-ik 최창익23 March 1954November 1954223 daysNot
Yi Chu-yon 리주연November 195420 September 19572 years and 294 daysReelected
15 Minister of Education Paek Nam-un 백남운9 September 194816 January 19567 years and 129 daysNot
Kim Chang-man 김창만16 January 195611 May 1956116 daysNot
Han Sol-ya 한설야11 May 19563 August 19571 year and 84 daysReelected
Minister of Education and Culture Han Sol-ya 한설야3 August 195620 September 19571 year and 48 daysReelected
16 Minister of Communications Kim Chong-ju 김정주9 September 1948March 19534 years and 173 daysNot
Pak Il-u 박일우March 1953November 19552 years and 215 daysRemoved
Kim Chang-hum 김창흠November 195520 September 19571 year and 294 daysNot
17 Minister of Justice Yi Sung-yop 리승엽9 September 194813 December 19513 years and 95 daysRemoved
Yi Yong 리용13 December 1951December 19531 year and 353 daysNot
Hong Ki-ju 홍기주December 1953July 19573 years and 182 daysNot
Ho Jong-suk 허정숙3 August 195720 September 195748 daysReelected
18 Minister of Culture and Propaganda Ho Jong-suk 허정숙9 September 19483 August 19578 years and 328 daysReelected
19 Minister of Labour Ho Song-taek 허성택9 September 1948May 19525 years and 142 daysReelected
Kim Won-bong 김원봉May 195220 September 19575 years and 112 daysNot
20 Minister of Public Health Yi Pyong-nam 리병남9 September 194820 September 19579 years and 11 daysReelected
21 Minister of City Management Yi Yong 리용9 September 194813 December 19513 years and 95 daysNot
Yi Ki-sok 리기석20 January 19553 August 19573 years and 95 daysNot
22 Minister without Portfolio Yi Kuk-no 리극로9 September 1948December 19535 years and 83 daysNot
Chu Hwang-sop 주황섭July 1953October 195362 daysReelected
Yi Yong 리용December 1953March 19551 year and 60 daysNot
Kim Tal-hyon 김달현December 195320 September 19573 years and 263 daysNot
Minister of Agriculture Pak Mun-gyu 박문규29 November 195223 March 19545 years and 195 daysReelected
Kim Il 김일23 March 195420 September 19573 years and 181 daysReelected
Minister of Chemical Industry Paek Hong-gwon 백홍권May 195223 March 19541 year and 296 daysNot
Chong Chun-taek 정준택23 March 195411 May 19562 years and 49 daysNot
Yi Chon-ho 리천호11 May 195620 September 19571 year and 132 daysReelected
Minister of City Construction Kim Sung-hwa 김승화13 December 1951June 19531 year and 170 daysNot
Chu Hwang-sop 주황섭October 195323 March 1954143 daysNot
Minister of Coal Industry Yu Chuk-un 류축운11 May 195620 September 19571 year and 132 daysNot
Minister of Construction Kim Sung-hwa 김승화20 January 1955August 19561 year and 194 daysNot
Choe Chae-ha 최재하December 19563 August 1957215 daysReelected
Minister of Construction and Building Materials Industries Choe Chae-ha 최재하3 August 195720 September 195748 daysReelected
Minister of Electric Power Kim Tu-sam 김두삼23 March 195420 September 19573 years and 181 daysReelected
Minister of Fisheries Chu Hwang-sop 주황섭23 March 195420 September 19573 years and 181 daysReelected
Minister of Foreign Trade Chin Pan-su 진반수April 195311 May 19563 years and 11 daysReelected
Minister of Heavy Industry Jong Il-ryong 정일룡November 195129 November 1952365 daysReelected
Kim Tu-sam 김두삼29 November 195223 March 19541 year and 114 daysReelected
Jong Il-ryong 정일룡23 March 195425 June 19562 years and 94 daysReelected
Minister of Internal and External Commerce Chin Pan-su 진반수11 September 195720 September 19579 daysReelected
Minister of Light Industry Ri Jong-ok 리종옥27 July 195123 March 19542 years and 239 daysReelected
Pak Ui-wan 박의완23 March 1954January 1955284 daysReelected
Ri Jong-ok 리종옥January 1955November 1955274 daysReelected
Mun Man-uk 문만욱November 195520 September 19571 year and 294 daysReelected
Minister of Metal Industry Jong Il-ryong 정일룡25 June 1955November 1955129 daysReelected
Kang Yong-chang 강영창November 195520 September 19571 year and 294 daysReelected
Minister of Machine Industry Pak Chang-ok 박창옥11 May 1956September 1956113 daysNot
Chairman of the People's Control Commission Yi Sung-yop 리승엽8 May 1952March 1953297 daysRemoved
Yi Ki-sok 리기석March 195320 January 19551 year and 295 daysNot
Minister of Procurement and Food Administration O Ki-sop 오기섭11 May 19563 August 19571 year and 84 daysNot
Minister of Public Security Pang Hak-se 방학세6 March 1951December 19521 year and 270 daysReelected
Minister of Railways Pak Ui-wan 박의완31 July 195119 December 19532 years and 141 daysReelected
Minister of Rural Management Chong Song-on 정성언3 August 195720 September 195748 daysReelected
Chairman of the State Construction Commission Kim Sung-hwa 김승화8 June 195320 January 19551 year and 226 daysNot
Pak Ui-wan 박의완20 January 195520 September 19572 years and 243 daysNot
References:
[3] [4]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">General Secretary of the Workers' Party of Korea</span> Head of the Workers Party of Korea

The General Secretary of the Workers' Party of Korea is the leader of the Workers' Party of Korea (WPK), the ruling party in North Korea, and the country's supreme leader. Party rules stipulate that the party congress elects the general secretary. The party conference and the Central Committee are empowered to remove and elect the party leader. The general secretary is "ex officio" Chairman of the WPK Central Military Commission and leads the work of the secretariat. Additionally, the general secretary is by right of office member of the WPK Presidium, the WPK Politburo and the WPK Secretariat.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">6th Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea</span> Workers Party of Korea

The 6th Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea was elected by the 6th Congress on 14 October 1980, and remained in session until the election of the 7th Central Committee on 9 May 2016. The Central Committee composition was replenished by the 3rd WPK Conference. In between party congresses and specially convened conferences the Central Committee is the highest decision-making institution in the WPK and North Korea. The Central Committee is not a permanent institution and delegates day-to-day work to elected bodies, such as the Presidium, the Politburo, the Secretariat, the Central Military Commission and the Control Commission in the case of the 6th Central Committee. It convenes meetings, known as "Plenary Session of the [term] Central Committee", to discuss major policies. Only full members have the right to vote, but if a full member cannot attend a plenary session, the person's spot is taken over by an alternate. Plenary session can also be attended by non-members, such meetings are known as "Enlarged Plenary Session", to participate in the committee's discussions.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">5th Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea</span>

The 5th Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea (WPK) was elected at the 5th Congress on 13 November 1970. and remained in session until the election of the 6th Central Committee on 14 October 1980. In between party congresses and specially convened conferences the Central Committee is the highest decision-making institution in the WPK and North Korea. The Central Committee is not a permanent institution and delegates day-to-day work to elected bodies, such as the Political Committee, the Secretariat and the Inspection Committee in the case of the 5th Central Committee. It convenes meetings, known as "Plenary Session of the [term] Central Committee", to discuss major policies. Only full members have the right to vote, but if a full member cannot attend a plenary session, the person's spot is taken over by an alternate. Plenary session can also be attended by non-members, such meetings are known as "Enlarged Plenary Session", to participate in the committee's discussions.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">3rd Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea</span>

The 3rd Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea (WPK) was elected at the 3rd Congress on 29 April 1956, and remained in session until the election of the 4th Central Committee on 18 September 1961. In between party congresses and specially convened conferences the Central Committee is the highest decision-making institution in the WPK and North Korea. The Central Committee is not a permanent institution and delegates day-to-day work to elected bodies, such as the Standing Committee, the Organisation Committee and the Inspection Committee in the case of the 3rd Central Committee. It convenes meetings, known as "[month] Plenary Session of the Central Committee", to discuss major policies. Only full members have the right to vote, but if a full member cannot attend a plenary session, the person's spot is taken over by an alternate. Plenary session can also be attended by non-members, such meetings are known as "Enlarged Plenary Session", to participate in the committee's discussions.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">4th Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea</span>

The 4th Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea (WPK) was elected at the 4th Congress on 18 September 1961. and remained in session until the election of the 5th Central Committee on 13 November 1970. In between party congresses and specially convened conferences the Central Committee is the highest decision-making institution in the WPK and North Korea. The Central Committee is not a permanent institution and delegates day-to-day work to elected bodies, such as the Political Committee, the Secretariat and the Inspection Committee in the case of the 4th Central Committee. It convenes meetings, known as "Plenary Session of the [term] Central Committee", to discuss major policies. Only full members have the right to vote, but if a full member cannot attend a plenary session, the person's spot is taken over by an alternate. Plenary session can also be attended by non-members, such meetings are known as "Enlarged Plenary Session", to participate in the committee's discussions.

The 4th Political Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea (WPK), officially the Political Committee of the 4th Central Committee (4th CC), was elected in the immediate aftermath of the 4th WPK Congress on 18 September 1961 by the 4th CC's 1st Plenary Session.

The 4th Central Auditing Committee (CAC) of the Workers' Party of Korea (WPK), officially the Central Auditing Committee of the 4th Congress of the Workers' Party of Korea, was elected by the 4th Congress on 19 September 1961.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Members of the Control Commission of the Workers' Party of Korea</span> North Korean government body

Members of the Control Commission (CC) of the Workers' Party of Korea were elected by the 1st Plenary Session of a WPK Central Committee. In the two predecessor organisations, the Central Inspection Commission of the Workers' Party of North Korea (WPNK) and the Inspection Committee of the Workers' Party of South Korea (WPSK), members were elected by the party congress. Control Commission members were responsible for ensuring party discipline, enforcing and protecting the party rules, and punishing members who breached rules and regulations.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1st Standing Committee of the Supreme People's Assembly of North Korea</span>

The 1st Standing Committee of the Supreme People's Assembly (SPA) was elected by the 1st Session of the 1st Supreme People's Assembly on 10 September 1948. It was replaced on 20 September 1957 by the 2nd SPA Standing Committee.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2nd Standing Committee of the Supreme People's Assembly</span>

The 2nd Standing Committee of the Supreme People's Assembly (SPA) was elected by the 1st Session of the 2nd Supreme People's Assembly on 20 September 1957. It was replaced on 23 October 1962 by the 3rd SPA Standing Committee.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Committees of the 2nd Supreme People's Assembly</span> North Korean government committees

The Committees of the 2nd Supreme People's Assembly (SPA) of North Korea was elected by the 1st Session of the 2nd SPA on 20 September 1957. They were replaced on 23 October 1962 by the committees of the 3rd Supreme People's Assembly.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2nd Cabinet of North Korea</span>

The 2nd Cabinet of North Korea was elected by the 1st Session of the 2nd Supreme People's Assembly on 20 September 1957. It was replaced on 23 October 1962 by the 3rd Cabinet.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">3rd Cabinet of North Korea</span> North Korean officials

The 3rd Cabinet of North Korea was elected by the 1st Session of the 3rd Supreme People's Assembly on 23 October 1962. It was replaced on 16 December 1967 by the 4th Cabinet.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">4th Cabinet of North Korea</span>

The 4th Cabinet of North Korea was elected by the 1st Session of the 4th Supreme People's Assembly on 16 December 1967. It was replaced on 26 December 1972 by the 5th Administrative Council.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">10th Cabinet of North Korea</span>

The 10th Cabinet of North Korea was elected by the 1st Session of the 10th Supreme People's Assembly of North Korea on 5 September 1998. It was replaced on 3 September 2003 by the 11th Cabinet.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">11th Cabinet of North Korea</span>

The 11th Cabinet of North Korea was elected by the 1st Session of the 11th Supreme People's Assembly of North Korea on 3 September 2003. It was replaced on 9 April 2009 by the 12th Cabinet.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1st Supreme People's Assembly of North Korea</span>

The 1st Supreme People's Assembly (SPA) was elected on 25 August 1948 and convened for its first session on 2 September 1948. It was replaced on 18 September 1957 by the 2nd Supreme People's Assembly. It convened for its first meeting on 2–10 1948, which discussed and adopted the constitution of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2nd Supreme People's Assembly</span>

The 2nd Supreme People's Assembly (SPA) in North Korea was elected on 27 August 1957 and convened for its first session on 18–20 September 1957. It was replaced on 23 October 1962 by the 3rd Supreme People's Assembly.

Chin Pan-su was a North Korean politician who served as minister in the North Korean cabinet and member of the 2nd Politburo of the Workers' Party of Korea.

Kim Ik-son was a North Korean politician who served in various party and government positions including as the first chairman of the Central Court of North Korea.

References

Citations

  1. Suh 1981, p. 392.
  2. Suh 1981, p. 400.
  3. Suh 1981, p. 448.
  4. Suh 1981, pp. 459–83.

Bibliography

Books: