2006 Pennsylvania General Assembly bonus controversy

Last updated

In 2007, Pennsylvania Attorney General Republican Tom Corbett began investigating $3.8 million in public bonuses which were paid to state legislative staffers in the Pennsylvania General Assembly to work on party politics and campaigns. While the bonuses themselves are not illegal, state law forbids state employees from performing campaign work while on the job and forbids payment for campaign work out of taxpayer funds. [1] [2]

Contents

Pennsylvania media referred to this scandal as "bonusgate." [3] Originally the investigation centered on Democratic and Republican Caucuses (top state committees of each party) in each of the state's two chambers, the Senate and the House of Representatives. Democrats dominated the investigate in the highly (at that time) Democratic state. [4]

As the investigation continued other areas of concern arose, including findings of judicial corruption, nepotism, conflict of interest and Republican corruption in a subsidiary investigation dubbed "Computergate" by the press, in which Republicans used state monies to pay state employees to develop computer programs to find and target Republican voters. [5]

Still later investigations discovered the Kids for cash scandal in 2008 which judges in Luzerne County Court of Common Pleas in Wilkes-Barre, were paid kickbacks to ensure juveniles were sent to for-profit facilities. [6]

There was also a skimming operation in which two not-for-profit organizations in Beaver County, PA called Beaver Investment for Growth (BIG), had funds skimmed to fund political campaigns. [7]

This was followed by disciplinary action against politicians who sent or received raunchy, racist and misogynistic emails called "Porngate". [8]

In 2014 still more bribery was discovered in the Pennsylvania Attorney General Sting. [9]

Attorney General's investigation

Bonuses to staffers were awarded by the four legislative caucuses in the Pennsylvania General Assembly with House Democrats handing out $2.3 million, House Republicans - $919,000, Senate Democrats - $41,000 and Senate Republicans $366,000. [10]

The investigation's early focus on the House Democratic caucus and Attorney General Corbett's 2010 gubernatorial aspirations have led to charges from that the investigation may be politically motivated. [11]

House Democratic Caucus

Eighty of the 100 Democratic House staffers who were awarded bonuses in 2006 either donated money to or worked on the campaigns of Leader Bill DeWeese or his Whip, former Rep. Mike Veon. [12]

DeWeese initially attempted to block Pennsylvania Attorney General Tom Corbett's investigation into whether the House Democratic caucus made illegal payments to staffers with motions to quash subpoenas and exclude evidence seized. [13] However, months later he abruptly fired several staffers [14] after turning over to Corbett self-selected documents and e-mails, [15] and dropped his legal challenges. [16]

The documents DeWeese turned over to the Attorney General revealed that DeWeese acknowledged awarding bonuses for campaign work and used a state-paid consultant to perform political tasks. [17] DeWeese has not been charged in connection with bonuses or the state-paid consultant.

Grand jury testimony in the case revealed that DeWeese made bizarre personal demands of his staff, such as a small coffee in a big cup, a small salad in a big bowl, or "12 M&Ms." [18] His state-paid aides balanced his checkbook, bought condoms and arranged his dinner dates.

At least fourteen staffers from the House Democratic caucus have been subpoenaed to testify before a grand jury in Harrisburg. Agents for the state Attorney General's office have also seized 20 boxes of records from the House Democratic caucus's Legislative Research Office in August. The director of that office, Jennifer Brubaker, is married to Scott Brubaker, former director of Staffing and Administration, who was among those fired in November 2007. [19]

House Republican Caucus

On October 22, 2007 House Republicans received subpoenas seeking personnel records. [19] House Republican Leader Sam Smith said some House Republican staffers worked for campaigns, but also said they were not paid with taxpayers' money. [20]

Senate Republican Caucus

On January 31, 2007, the Senate Republican became the first caucus to release a list of their staffers who received bonuses. [21] The next day, Senate Republicans ended the practice of giving bonuses altogether. [21]

Out of sixteen Senate Republican staffers receiving bonuses, only three had worked on campaigns. [22] Mike Long, a former aide to Senate Pro Tempore Robert Jubelirer, received a $22,500 bonus in 2006 despite taking several weeks off to work on his boss's unsuccessful re-election bid. [23] Senate legal counsel Drew Crompton received a bonus of $19,647 despite working for Republican gubernatorial candidate Lynn Swann from July through October. [23] [24] Erik Arneson, chief of staff to Senator Chip Brightbill was paid $15,000 in bonus payments. [25] None were found guilty.

On February 13, 2008, Attorney General's office officially extended its investigation to the Senate Republican caucus. [23] The Senate Republicans have retained two Philadelphia law firms as legal advisers. [23]

Computergate

Computergate was discovered as the Bonusgate investigation continued and found that the Republican Caucus was guilty of using public money to develop computer programs that would identify and specifically target Republican voters. [26] (2007)

Brett O. Feese (R) State Representative was found guilty of corruption and sentenced to 4-12 months in prison and fined. [5] [27]

Jill Seaman (R) Staff to Freese was found guilty of corruption, sentenced to 9–23 months in prison, nine months of probation and fined. [28]

John M. Perzel (R) State Representative, as part of Computergate, pleaded guilty to conflict of interest, theft, and conspiracy, in a scheme to spend millions of taxpayer dollars on computer technology from Aristotle, Inc. for the benefit of Republican political campaigns. (2011) [29] [30]

Brian Preski (R) Chief of Staff to Perzel was convicted of corruption, and sentenced to 212 years. [31] < [32]

Paul Towhey Jr. (R) also CoS to John Perzel, pled guilty to conflict of interest and conspiracy and was given 5 years probation and fined. [33]

Samuel Stokes (R) GOP Staff and brother-in-law to Perzel (R) pled guilty to conflict of interest and conspiracy and was sentenced to 5 yrs probation and fined. [34]

Don McClintock (R) staff to John Perzel was found guilty of conflict of interest and conspiracy and also sentenced to five yrs probation and fined. [35]

LaGrotta guilty plea

Former State Representative Frank LaGrotta, who was working for the House Democratic caucus after losing his 2006 re-election bid, pleaded guilty to conflict of interest charges relating to hiring his relatives for no-work jobs. [36] The scheme was uncovered during inspection of personnel documents during the bonus investigation. [37]

Veon guilty verdict

On March 23, 2010, after a week of deliberation, a Dauphin County jury found former Democratic State House Whip Mike Veon guilty on 14 counts related to using taxpayer-paid bonuses to reward state workers for campaign efforts, illegal campaign fundraising, other campaign efforts and a single count of conflict-of-interest for having aides drive two motorcycles to a North Dakota rally. On June 18, 2010, Veon was sentenced to six to fourteen years imprisonment by Common Pleas Judge Richard A. Lewis. [38] [39] On appeal, the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania cited errors in the trial judges' instructions to the jury and called Veon's original conviction a "criminalization of politics" and a new trial on all counts was ordered(2016) [40]

Also convicted were two former aides, Brett Cott, found guilty on three counts, and Annamarie Perretta-Rosepink, found guilty on five counts. A third aide, Stephen Keefer, was acquitted of all charges against him. [41] [42]

See also

Related Research Articles

Vincent Joseph Fumo is an American politician, lawyer, and businessman from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. A Democrat, he represented a South Philadelphia district in the Pennsylvania Senate from 1978 to 2008. On March 16, 2009, he was convicted of 137 federal corruption charges. On July 14, 2009, he was sentenced to 55 months in federal prison.

H. William DeWeese is an American politician who is a former member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives. A member of the Democratic Party, DeWeese served as the 135th Speaker of the Pennsylvania House from 1993 to 1994. After five years of investigation by Republican State Attorney General Tom Corbett, he was indicted in December 2009 on six charges of conflict of interest, theft and criminal conspiracy on accusations that two members of his staff used state resources to campaign for political office. The trial began January 23, 2010. He was re-elected in 2010 despite the charges, but was convicted of five of the six felony charges on February 6, 2012.

John Michael Perzel is an American politician and member of the Republican Party. Perzel represented 172nd Legislative District in the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from 1978 until 2010. From April 2003 to January 2007, he served as House Speaker. He lost his bid for re-election to Democrat Kevin Boyle in 2010. Perzel was convicted in August 2011 of a variety of corruption related charges and, in March 2012, was sentenced to 30 months in prison.

Robert J. Mellow is an American politician from Pennsylvania who served as a Democratic member of the Pennsylvania State Senate for the 22nd District from 1971 to 2010. He also served as the Minority Floor Leader from 1994 to 2010 and President pro tempore from 1992 to 1994.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dennis M. O'Brien</span> American politician (born 1952)

Dennis Michael O'Brien is an American Republican Party politician who served as the 137th Speaker of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from 2007 to 2008. First elected in 1976, he represented the 169th Legislative District in the state House for the most part of four decades. He served as a member of the Philadelphia City Council for one term, from 2012 to 2016.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Frank LaGrotta</span> American politician

Frank LaGrotta is a former Democratic member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from the 10th District from 1987 to 2006.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Josh Shapiro</span> Governor of Pennsylvania since 2023

Joshua David Shapiro is an American lawyer and politician who is the 48th governor of Pennsylvania. A member of the Democratic Party, he was the attorney general of Pennsylvania from 2017 to 2023 and was on the Montgomery County Board of Commissioners from 2012 to 2017. He rose to fame throughout the Penn State fraternity hazing scandal investigation.

LeAnna M. Washington is an American politician from Pennsylvania who served as a Democratic member of the Pennsylvania State Senate for the 4th district from 2005 to 2014. She served as a member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives, District 200 from 1993 to 2005. She resigned in 2014 after being charged with a felony for using campaign staff and state resources to plan her birthday party fundraiser.

Sean Michael Ramaley was a Democratic member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives for the 16th District from 2004 to 2008.

Michael R. Veon is a former member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives, representing the 14th District from 1985 through 2006.

Michael L. "Mike" Manzo is a former chief of staff for Pennsylvania House of Representatives Majority Leader H. William DeWeese. He served as a staffer for the Democratic Caucus in the Pennsylvania House of Representatives for over 10 years, rising to become one of the most powerful staffers in the state capitol. Manzo controlled the policy and communications efforts for the House Democratic Caucus and helped engineer the passage of a wide range of bills.

Thomas R. "Tom" Caltagirone is a former Democratic member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives. He represented the 127th District and was the chairman of the House Judiciary Committee and a member of the Gaming Oversight Committee.

Brett O. Feese is a former Republican member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stephen Stetler</span> American politician

Stephen Hays Stetler is a Democratic politician from Pennsylvania who served as Secretary of the Pennsylvania Department of Revenue from March 2009 until his resignation in December of that year.

Timothy L. Pesci was a Democratic member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives. He represented the 60th legislative district from 1989 to 2000.

Robert Richard Guzzardi is an American attorney, real estate developer, conservative financier, and political activist. He is best known for his efforts to elect "reform Republican" candidates to the Pennsylvania General Assembly after the 2005 Pennsylvania General Assembly pay raise controversy.

Brian Preski is a Pennsylvania Republican former legislative staffer and government relations professional. He was a long-term legislative aide working as Chief of Staff for former Speaker of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives John Perzel.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kevin J. Boyle</span> American politician (born 1980)

Kevin J. Boyle is an American politician serving as a member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives and current minority Chairman of the PA House State Government Committee. He is the state Representative from Pennsylvania House District 172, which covers parts of Northeast Philadelphia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kathleen Kane</span> Pennsylvania politician

Kathleen Margaret Kane is an American former politician and lawyer who served as the attorney general of Pennsylvania from 2013 until her resignation in 2016, following her conviction for perjury, obstruction of justice, and related charges for illegal activities while she was attorney general. She was the first woman and first Democrat ever elected to the position.

References

  1. DeWeese: 7 aides ousted over e-mail | Philadelphia Inquirer | 12/18/2007
  2. Dennis B. Roddy and Tracie Mauriello, E-mails show how Dems tied staffers' bonuses to campaign work, Pittsburgh Post Gazette, 12/16/07
  3. What rises to 'criminal level' in Bonusgate? - Pittsburgh Tribune-Review Archived 2008-01-03 at the Wayback Machine
  4. http://www.post-gazette.com | Bonusgate: How the statewide public corruption case unfolded | February 13, 2012 |
  5. 1 2 Tu, Alan (2009-11-12). "Former PA House Speaker John Perzel indicted". WHYY. Archived from the original on 2012-03-07. Retrieved 2010-02-28.
  6. Urbina, Ian (February 26, 2009). "70 Youths Sue Former Judges in Detention Kickback Case". New York Times. Retrieved 2009-08-25.
  7. "Pa. High Court to Hear Ex-Lawmaker's Corruption Appeal - Law360".
  8. Gambacorta, David (November 22, 2016). "Is This The End of Porngate? – Taxpayers can finally see an independent report that cost them $385,000. But they won't glimpse the names of state employees who were caught emailing offensive messages". phillymag.com. Metro. Retrieved May 25, 2020.
  9. "Waters, James plead guilty to bribery; Lowery Brown picks trial".
  10. "Brad Bumstead, GOP bonuses legit, Smith says, Pittsburgh Tribune-Review, 12/20/07". Archived from the original on 2010-05-26. Retrieved 2008-01-11.
  11. Mario F. Cattabiani and Angela Couloumbis, More subpoenas, more details in Pa. bonus probe, Philadelphia Inquirer, 10/14/07
  12. "The Sam Adams Alliance - Building a network for liberty - Bonusgate". Archived from the original on 2008-01-08. Retrieved 2008-01-10.
  13. Mauriello, Tracie; Barnes, Tom (September 21, 2007). "Democrats attempting to block state probe of bonuses". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette.
  14. "Inquirer 20071115 | Democratic Party (United States) | United States Government". Scribd.com. 2007-11-15. Retrieved 2017-05-09.
  15. "Agent Soop Testimony 1". Scribd.com. Retrieved 2017-05-09.
  16. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2012-09-07. Retrieved 2007-11-16.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  17. Ferrari, Signor (April 6, 2009). "Bonusgate Records Contradict Deweese: By Mario F. Cattabiani And Angela Couloumbis Inquirer Staff Writers". Philadelphia Inquirer. Retrieved 2017-05-09 via Scribd.com.
  18. "Grand jury testimony tells of DeWeese's demands on staff - Pittsburgh Tribune-Review". Archived from the original on 2010-02-13. Retrieved 2010-12-13.
  19. 1 2 Bonusgate probe spreads to Republicans | Philadelphia Inquirer | 10/23/2007
  20. "GOP bonuses legit, Smith says - Pittsburgh Tribune-Review". Archived from the original on 2010-05-26. Retrieved 2008-01-11.
  21. 1 2 Barnes, Tom (February 1, 2007). "GOP halts bonus practice". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette.
  22. "Pennsylvania Statehouse: News and commentary from the Patriot-News". Archived from the original on 2010-05-26. Retrieved 2008-02-14.
  23. 1 2 3 4 Archived 2010-05-26 at the Wayback Machine
  24. Tracie Mauriello and Dennis B. Roddy, Bonus pay spread over party lines in state Legislature, Pittsburgh Post Gazette, 12/17/07
  25. Fellinger, Richard (2008-02-15). "Bonusgate: Pa. legislative staff bonuses under microscope". The Evening Sun. Archived from the original on 2010-05-25. Retrieved 2008-07-13.
  26. | John Perzel charged in 'Bonusgate' by Ben Waxman | Updated: NOVEMBER 13, 2009 |
  27. "Ex-Rep. Brett Feese gets state prison term, ordered to pay $1 million restitution in corruption case". PennLive.com. 10 February 2012. Retrieved 25 October 2014.
  28. http://www.pennlive.com | Jill Seaman sentenced to 9 to 23 months in prison for Computergate case convictions by Matt Miller | January 13, 2012 |
  29. "Former speaker of Pennsylvania House pleads guilty to corruption". Boston.com. 1 September 2011. Retrieved 25 October 2014.
  30. Archived 2012-07-22 at archive.today
  31. "Former Pa. Speaker John Perzel sentenced in corruption case". The Morning Call. Archived from the original on September 26, 2013. Retrieved 25 October 2014.
  32. Peter Jackson (21 March 2012). "Perzel gets at least 2 1/2 years in corruption case". The Morning Call. Archived from the original on September 26, 2013. Retrieved 14 December 2022.
  33. Matt Miller (19 August 2011). "Former Perzel chief of staff Paul Towhey pleads guilty in Computergate corruption case" . Retrieved August 19, 2011.
  34. | 2 former aides to John Perzel plead guilty to conspiring to defraud taxpayers | Matt Miller | August 17, 2011 |
  35. Jackson, Peter (March 21, 2012). "3 Pa. GOP corruption defendants get probation". delcotimes.com. Daily Times.
  36. Ex-lawmaker guilty in Pa. 'ghost-employee' scheme | Philadelphia Inquirer | 02/05/2008
  37. Mark Scolforo, Ex-lawmaker faces charges as corruption probes roil Pa. House, Associated Press, 11/14/07 Archived 2008-02-03 at the Wayback Machine
  38. Veon given 6-14 years
  39. Veon gets six to 14 years in Bonusgate
  40. | Former lawmaker Mike Veon granted new trial in corruption case | November 22, 2016 | Mark Scolforo, The Associated Press |
  41. Former Whip Mike Veon Found Guilty In Bonusgate Archived 2011-07-18 at the Wayback Machine
  42. The Associated Press March 23, 2010, 9:29AM ET text size: TTEx-Pa. rep guilty of 14 counts in corruption case Archived October 23, 2012, at the Wayback Machine