2015 Asian Men's U23 Volleyball Championship

Last updated
2015 Asian Men's U23 Championship
Tournament details
Host nationFlag of Myanmar.svg  Myanmar
Dates12–20 May
Teams16
Venue(s)2 (in 1 host city)
ChampionsFlag of Iran.svg  Iran (1st title)
Tournament awards
MVP Flag of Iran.svg Purya Fayazi
Official website
Asian Men's U23 Championship
First

The 2015 Asian Men's U23 Volleyball Championship was held in Naypyidaw, Myanmar from 12 to 20 May 2015. It was the inaugural edition of the tournament and served as the Asian qualifier for the 2015 Men's U23 World Championship to be held in Dubai, United Arab Emirates which the top two teams qualified for the world championship. [1] Iran won the tournament and Purya Fayazi was the most valuable player.

Contents

Pools composition

Teams were seeded in the first two positions of each pool following the Serpentine system according to their final standing of the 2014 Asian U20 Championship. AVC reserved the right to seed the hosts as head of pool A regardless of the final standing of the 2014 Asian U20 Championship. All teams not seeded were drawn. But, Afghanistan, Malaysia and Turkmenistan later withdrew. Final standing of the 2014 Asian U20 Championship are shown in brackets except the hosts who did not participate in the 2014 Asian U20 Championship.

Pool APool BPool CPool D
Flag of Myanmar.svg  Myanmar (Hosts)Flag of Iran.svg  Iran (1)Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China (2)Flag of South Korea.svg  South Korea (3)
Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand (8)Flag of Qatar.svg  Qatar (7)Flag of Chinese Taipei for Olympic games.svg  Chinese Taipei (6)Flag of Japan.svg  Japan (5)
Flag of Afghanistan (2013-2021).svg  Afghanistan (–)Flag of the Philippines.svg  Philippines (–)Flag of Vietnam.svg  Vietnam (–)Flag of Indonesia.svg  Indonesia (–)
Flag of Maldives.svg  Maldives (15)Flag of Malaysia.svg  Malaysia (–)Flag of Turkmenistan.svg  Turkmenistan (13)Flag of Kazakhstan.svg  Kazakhstan (10)
Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg  Saudi Arabia (12)Flag of India.svg  India (9)Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia (–)

Venues

Pool standing procedure

  1. Number of matches won
  2. Match points
  3. Sets ratio
  4. Points ratio
  5. Result of the last match between the tied teams

Match won 3–0 or 3–1: 3 match points for the winner, 0 match points for the loser
Match won 3–2: 2 match points for the winner, 1 match point for the loser

Preliminary round

Pool A

PosTeamPldWLPtsSWSLSRSPWSPLSPRQualification
1Flag of Myanmar.svg  Myanmar 330990MAX2261661.361 Quarterfinals
2Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand 3216632.0002202011.095
3Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg  Saudi Arabia 3122380.3752442580.946 9th–16th quarterfinals
4Flag of Maldives.svg  Maldives 3031290.2221962610.751
Source: [ citation needed ]
DateTimeScoreSet 1Set 2Set 3Set 4Set 5TotalReport
12 May12:30 Myanmar  Flag of Myanmar.svg3–0Flag of Maldives.svg  Maldives 25–1225–1425–16  75–42 Report
12 May14:30 Thailand  Flag of Thailand.svg3–0Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg  Saudi Arabia 25–1625–2234–32  84–70 Report
13 May12:30 Myanmar  Flag of Myanmar.svg3–0Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand 25–2125–2025–20  75–61 Report
14 May12:30 Maldives  Flag of Maldives.svg0–3Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand 23–2518–2515–25  56–75 Report
15 May12:30 Saudi Arabia  Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg0–3Flag of Myanmar.svg  Myanmar 20–2524–2619–25  63–76 Report
16 May12:30 Saudi Arabia  Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg3–2Flag of Maldives.svg  Maldives 25–1925–2721–2525–1515–12111–98 Report

Pool B

PosTeamPldWLPtsSWSLSRSPWSPLSPRQualification
1Flag of Iran.svg  Iran 330990MAX2251601.406 Quarterfinals
2Flag of India.svg  India 3216632.0002082081.000
3Flag of Qatar.svg  Qatar 3123360.5001882010.935 9th–16th quarterfinals
4Flag of the Philippines.svg  Philippines 3030090.0001782300.774
Source: [ citation needed ]
DateTimeScoreSet 1Set 2Set 3Set 4Set 5TotalReport
13 May14:30 Iran  Flag of Iran.svg3–0Flag of India.svg  India 25–2325–2125–9  75–53 Report
13 May16:30 Qatar  Flag of Qatar.svg3–0Flag of the Philippines.svg  Philippines 25–1425–1825–19  75–51 Report
14 May14:30 India  Flag of India.svg3–0Flag of the Philippines.svg  Philippines 25–1925–2130–28  80–68 Report
15 May14:30 Iran  Flag of Iran.svg3–0Flag of Qatar.svg  Qatar 25–1225–1825–18  75–48 Report
16 May14:30 Qatar  Flag of Qatar.svg0–3Flag of India.svg  India 23–2520–2522–25  65–75 Report
16 May16:30 Philippines  Flag of the Philippines.svg0–3Flag of Iran.svg  Iran 18–2521–2520–25  59–75 Report

Pool C

PosTeamPldWLPtsSWSLSRSPWSPLSPRQualification
1Flag of Chinese Taipei for Olympic games.svg  Chinese Taipei 3308933.0002812561.098 Quarterfinals
2Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 3216741.7502612341.115
3Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia 3124661.0002742631.042 9th–16th quarterfinals
4Flag of Vietnam.svg  Vietnam 3030090.0001622250.720
Source: [ citation needed ]
DateTimeScoreSet 1Set 2Set 3Set 4Set 5TotalReport
12 May14:30 Vietnam  Flag of Vietnam.svg0–3Flag of Chinese Taipei for Olympic games.svg  Chinese Taipei 15–2519–2523–25  57–75 Report
13 May12:30 Australia  Flag of Australia (converted).svg2–3Flag of Chinese Taipei for Olympic games.svg  Chinese Taipei 23–2524–2625–2225–2113–15110–109 Report
13 May14:30 China  Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg3–0Flag of Vietnam.svg  Vietnam 25–1125–1425–23  75–48 Report
14 May12:30 Australia  Flag of Australia (converted).svg1–3Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 23–2525–2220–2521–25 89–97 Report
15 May12:30 Chinese Taipei  Flag of Chinese Taipei for Olympic games.svg3–1Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 22–2525–2325–2025–21 97–89 Report
16 May12:30 Vietnam  Flag of Vietnam.svg0–3Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia 19–2521–2517–25  57–75 Report

Pool D

PosTeamPldWLPtsSWSLSRSPWSPLSPRQualification
1Flag of South Korea.svg  South Korea 3309919.0002481861.333 Quarterfinals
2Flag of Japan.svg  Japan 3216651.2002552491.024
3Flag of Indonesia.svg  Indonesia 3123470.5712422610.927 9th–16th quarterfinals
4Flag of Kazakhstan.svg  Kazakhstan 3030390.3332452940.833
Source: [ citation needed ]
DateTimeScoreSet 1Set 2Set 3Set 4Set 5TotalReport
12 May16:30 South Korea  Flag of South Korea.svg3–1Flag of Kazakhstan.svg  Kazakhstan 25–2223–2525–1125–23 98–81 Report
12 May18:30 Indonesia  Flag of Indonesia.svg1–3Flag of Japan.svg  Japan 20–2527–2925–2223–25 95–101 Report
14 May14:30 Kazakhstan  Flag of Kazakhstan.svg1–3Flag of Japan.svg  Japan 15–2522–2525–2317–25 79–98 Report
14 May16:30 South Korea  Flag of South Korea.svg3–0Flag of Indonesia.svg  Indonesia 25–1625–1625–17  75–49 Report
15 May16:30 Indonesia  Flag of Indonesia.svg3–1Flag of Kazakhstan.svg  Kazakhstan 25–1925–2123–2525–20 98–85 Report
16 May16:30 Japan  Flag of Japan.svg0–3Flag of South Korea.svg  South Korea 21–2522–2513–25  56–75 Report

Final round

9th–16th places

 
9th–16th quarterfinals 9th–12th semifinals 9th place match
 
          
 
18 May
 
 
Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg  Saudi Arabia 3
 
19 May
 
Flag of the Philippines.svg  Philippines 2
 
Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg  Saudi Arabia 0
 
18 May
 
Flag of Indonesia.svg  Indonesia 3
 
Flag of Indonesia.svg  Indonesia 3
 
20 May
 
Flag of Vietnam.svg  Vietnam 0
 
Flag of Indonesia.svg  Indonesia 3
 
18 May
 
Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia 1
 
Flag of Qatar.svg  Qatar 3
 
19 May
 
Flag of Kazakhstan.svg  Kazakhstan 1
 
Flag of Qatar.svg  Qatar 1
 
18 May
 
Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia 3 11th place match
 
Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia 3
 
20 May
 
Flag of Maldives.svg  Maldives 1
 
Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg  Saudi Arabia 0
 
 
Flag of Qatar.svg  Qatar 3
 
 
13th–16th semifinals 13th place match
 
      
 
19 May
 
 
Flag of the Philippines.svg  Philippines 3
 
20 May
 
Flag of Vietnam.svg  Vietnam 2
 
Flag of the Philippines.svg  Philippines 1
 
19 May
 
Flag of Kazakhstan.svg  Kazakhstan 3
 
Flag of Kazakhstan.svg  Kazakhstan 3
 
 
Flag of Maldives.svg  Maldives 0
 
15th place match
 
 
20 May
 
 
Flag of Vietnam.svg  Vietnam 3
 
 
Flag of Maldives.svg  Maldives 1

9th–16th quarterfinals

DateTimeScoreSet 1Set 2Set 3Set 4Set 5TotalReport
18 May12:30 Saudi Arabia  Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg3–2Flag of the Philippines.svg  Philippines 25–1824–2625–2725–2115–11114–103 Report
18 May14:30 Indonesia  Flag of Indonesia.svg3–0Flag of Vietnam.svg  Vietnam 25–1325–2025–16  75–49 Report
18 May16:30 Qatar  Flag of Qatar.svg3–1Flag of Kazakhstan.svg  Kazakhstan 25–1925–2219–2525–23 94–89 Report
18 May18:30 Australia  Flag of Australia (converted).svg3–1Flag of Maldives.svg  Maldives 25–1623–2525–2025–10 98–71 Report

13th–16th semifinals

DateTimeScoreSet 1Set 2Set 3Set 4Set 5TotalReport
19 May12:30 Philippines  Flag of the Philippines.svg3–2Flag of Vietnam.svg  Vietnam 28–2628–3031–3327–2515–8129–122 
19 May14:30 Kazakhstan  Flag of Kazakhstan.svg3–0Flag of Maldives.svg  Maldives 25–2325–2025–19  75–62 

9th–12th semifinals

DateTimeScoreSet 1Set 2Set 3Set 4Set 5TotalReport
19 May16:30 Saudi Arabia  Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg0–3Flag of Indonesia.svg  Indonesia 21–2513–2517–25  51–75 
19 May18:30 Qatar  Flag of Qatar.svg1–3Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia 15–2525–2324–2623–25 87–99 

15th place match

DateTimeScoreSet 1Set 2Set 3Set 4Set 5TotalReport
20 May10:30 Vietnam  Flag of Vietnam.svg3–1Flag of Maldives.svg  Maldives 25–1824–2625–2025–20 99–84 

13th place match

DateTimeScoreSet 1Set 2Set 3Set 4Set 5TotalReport
20 May12:30 Philippines  Flag of the Philippines.svg1–3Flag of Kazakhstan.svg  Kazakhstan 18–2525–2018–2516–25 77–95 

11th place match

DateTimeScoreSet 1Set 2Set 3Set 4Set 5TotalReport
20 May14:30 Saudi Arabia  Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg0–3Flag of Qatar.svg  Qatar 18–2516–2518–25  52–75 

9th place match

DateTimeScoreSet 1Set 2Set 3Set 4Set 5TotalReport
20 May16:30 Indonesia  Flag of Indonesia.svg3–1Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia 25–2121–2525–1525–16 96–77 

Final eight

 
Quarterfinals Semifinals Final
 
          
 
18 May
 
 
Flag of Myanmar.svg  Myanmar 1
 
19 May
 
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 3
 
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 2
 
18 May
 
Flag of South Korea.svg  South Korea 3
 
Flag of South Korea.svg  South Korea 3
 
20 May
 
Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand 0
 
Flag of South Korea.svg  South Korea 0
 
18 May
 
Flag of Iran.svg  Iran 3
 
Flag of Iran.svg  Iran 3
 
19 May
 
Flag of Japan.svg  Japan 0
 
Flag of Iran.svg  Iran 3
 
18 May
 
Flag of Chinese Taipei for Olympic games.svg  Chinese Taipei 2 3rd place match
 
Flag of Chinese Taipei for Olympic games.svg  Chinese Taipei 3
 
20 May
 
Flag of India.svg  India 1
 
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 1
 
 
Flag of Chinese Taipei for Olympic games.svg  Chinese Taipei 3
 
 
5th–8th semifinals 5th place match
 
      
 
19 May
 
 
Flag of Myanmar.svg  Myanmar 3
 
20 May
 
Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand 0
 
Flag of Myanmar.svg  Myanmar 3
 
19 May
 
Flag of Japan.svg  Japan 2
 
Flag of Japan.svg  Japan 3
 
 
Flag of India.svg  India 0
 
7th place match
 
 
20 May
 
 
Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand 3
 
 
Flag of India.svg  India 2

Quarterfinals

DateTimeScoreSet 1Set 2Set 3Set 4Set 5TotalReport
18 May12:30 Myanmar  Flag of Myanmar.svg1–3Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 21–2514–2525–2122–25 82–96 Report
18 May14:30 South Korea  Flag of South Korea.svg3–0Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand 25–2225–1825–18  75–58 Report
18 May16:30 Iran  Flag of Iran.svg3–0Flag of Japan.svg  Japan 25–1925–1525–23  75–57 Report
18 May18:30 Chinese Taipei  Flag of Chinese Taipei for Olympic games.svg3–1Flag of India.svg  India 23–2526–2425–2025–21 99–90 Report

5th–8th semifinals

DateTimeScoreSet 1Set 2Set 3Set 4Set 5TotalReport
19 May12:30 Myanmar  Flag of Myanmar.svg3–0Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand 25–2325–2025–22  75–65 
19 May14:30 Japan  Flag of Japan.svg3–0Flag of India.svg  India 25–2225–1525–17  75–54 

Semifinals

DateTimeScoreSet 1Set 2Set 3Set 4Set 5TotalReport
19 May16:30 China  Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg2–3Flag of South Korea.svg  South Korea 25–2220–2516–2525–2010–1596–107 
19 May18:30 Iran  Flag of Iran.svg3–2Flag of Chinese Taipei for Olympic games.svg  Chinese Taipei 19–2522–2525–2225–2015–12106–104 

7th place match

DateTimeScoreSet 1Set 2Set 3Set 4Set 5TotalReport
20 May10:30 Thailand  Flag of Thailand.svg3–2Flag of India.svg  India 20–2523–2525–2225–1916–14109–105 

5th place match

DateTimeScoreSet 1Set 2Set 3Set 4Set 5TotalReport
20 May12:30 Myanmar  Flag of Myanmar.svg3–2Flag of Japan.svg  Japan 23–2525–2225–1719–2515–13107–102 

3rd place match

DateTimeScoreSet 1Set 2Set 3Set 4Set 5TotalReport
20 May14:30 China  Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg1–3Flag of Chinese Taipei for Olympic games.svg  Chinese Taipei 25–2721–2525–2123–25 94–98 

Final

DateTimeScoreSet 1Set 2Set 3Set 4Set 5TotalReport
20 May16:30 South Korea  Flag of South Korea.svg0–3Flag of Iran.svg  Iran 16–2521–2521–25  58–75 

Final standing

Awards

See also

Related Research Articles

The 2013 AFF U-16 Youth Championship is the 9th edition of the AFF U-16 Youth Championship, organised by the ASEAN Football Federation for the men's under-16 national teams of Southeast Asia. It will be hosted by Myanmar. It will be played between 20 August to 2 September 2013. A total of 10 teams will play in the tournament.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2014 Asian Women's U19 Volleyball Championship</span> Volleyball competition held in Taiwan

The 2014 Asian Junior Women's Volleyball Championship held in the Taipei University Gymnasium and the Taipei Gymnasium, in Taipei, Taiwan from 16 July to 27 July 2014. It acted as the Asian qualifying tournament for the 2015 FIVB Women's Junior World Championship.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2015 Asian Men's Volleyball Championship</span> The eigteenth staging of the Asian Mens Volleyball Championship

The Asian Men's Volleyball Championship was the eighteenth staging of the Asian Men's Volleyball Championship, a biennial international volleyball tournament organised by the Asian Volleyball Confederation (AVC) with Islamic Republic of Iran Volleyball Federation (IRIVF). The tournament was held in Tehran, Iran from 31 July to 8 August 2015.

The 2015 Asian Women's Volleyball Championship was the eighteenth edition of the Asian Championship, a biennial international volleyball tournament organised by the Asian Volleyball Confederation (AVC) with Chinese Volleyball Association (CVA). The tournament was held in Tianjin, China from 20 to 28 May 2015.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Purya Fayazi</span> Iranian volleyball player

Purya Fayazi Damnabi, is an Iranian volleyball player who plays as an outside spiker for the Iranian national team and Iranian team Shahrdari Urmia.

The 2015 Asian Men's Club Volleyball Championship was the 16th staging of the AVC Club Championships. The tournament was held in Taipei, Taiwan from 13 to 21 August 2015. The champions qualified for the 2016 FIVB Volleyball Men's Club World Championship as Asia's representative.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2016 Asian Women's U19 Volleyball Championship</span> Volleyball competition held in Thailand

The 2016 Asian Junior Women's Volleyball Championship was held in Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand from 23 July to 31 July 2016. It acted as the Asian qualifying tournament for the 2017 FIVB Volleyball Women's U20 World Championship.

The 2016 Asian Men's U20 Volleyball Championship was held in Kaohsiung, Taiwan from 9 to 17 July 2016. The top two teams qualified for the 2017 U21 World Championship.

The 2016 Asian Men's Club Volleyball Championship was the 17th staging of the AVC Club Championships. The tournament was held in Naypyidaw, Myanmar from 23 to 31 August 2016. The champions qualified for the 2017 Club World Championship as Asia's representative.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2017 Asian Women's U23 Volleyball Championship</span> Volleyball competition held in Thailand

The 2017 Asian Women's U23 Volleyball Championship was the 2nd edition of the Asian Women's U23 Volleyball Championship, a biennial international volleyball tournament organised by the Asian Volleyball Confederation (AVC) with Thailand Volleyball Association (TVA). It was held in Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand from 13 to 21 May 2017. The tournament will serve as the Asian qualifiers for the 2017 FIVB Volleyball Women's U23 World Championship held in Ljubljana and Maribor, Slovenia with the top two ranked teams qualifying for the world championship.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2017 Asian Men's U23 Volleyball Championship</span> Volleyball competition held in Iran

The 2017 Asian Men's U23 Volleyball Championship was the second edition of the Asian Men's U23 Volleyball Championship, a biennial international volleyball tournament organised by the Asian Volleyball Confederation (AVC) with Islamic Republic of Iran Volleyball Federation (IRIVF). It was held in Ardabil, Iran from 1 to 9 May 2017. The tournament was served as the Asian qualifiers for the 2017 FIVB Volleyball Men's U23 World Championship held in Cairo, Egypt with the top two ranked teams qualifying for the world championship.

The 2017 Asian Boys' U19 Volleyball Championship was held in Naypyidaw, Myanmar from 28 March to 5 April 2017. The tournament served as the Asian qualifier for the 2017 FIVB Volleyball Boys' U19 World Championship held in Bahrain which the top four ranked teams qualified for the World Championship.

The 2017 Asian Men's Club Volleyball Championship was the 18th staging of the AVC Club Championships. The tournament was held in Ninh Bình and Nam Định, Vietnam from 28 June to 6 July 2017.

The 2018 Asian Men's U20 Volleyball Championship was the 19th edition of the Asian Men's U20 Volleyball Championship, a biennial international volleyball tournament organised by the Asian Volleyball Confederation (AVC) with Bahrain Volleyball Association (BVA). The tournament was held in Riffa, Bahrain from 21 to 28 July 2018. The top two teams of the tournament qualified for the 2019 FIVB Volleyball Men's U21 World Championship as the AVC representatives.

The 2018 Asian Girls' U17 Volleyball Championship, referred to as the 2018 SMM Est Cola Asian Girls' U17 Volleyball Championship for sponsorship reasons, was the twelfth edition of the Asian Girls' U17 Volleyball Championship, a biennial international volleyball tournament organised by the Asian Volleyball Confederation (AVC) with Thailand Volleyball Association (TVA) for the girls' under-17 national teams of Asia. The tournament was held in Nakhon Pathom, Thailand, from 20 to 27 May 2018.

The 2018 Asian Women's U19 Volleyball Championship, referred to as the 2018 SMM Asian Women's U19 Volleyball Championship for sponsorship reasons, was the nineteenth edition of the Asian Women's U19 Volleyball Championship, a biennial international volleyball tournament organised by the Asian Volleyball Confederation (AVC) with Volleyball Federation of Vietnam (VFV) for the women's under-19 national teams of Asia. The tournament was held in Bắc Ninh Province, Vietnam, from 10 to 17 June 2018.

The 2018 Asian Men's Club Volleyball Championship was the 19th edition of the Asian Men's Club Volleyball Championship, an annual international volleyball club tournament organised by the Asian Volleyball Confederation (AVC) with Myanmar Volleyball Federation (MVF). The tournament was held in Naypyidaw, Myanmar from 30 July to 6 August 2018. The champions qualified for the 2018 FIVB Volleyball Men's Club World Championship instead of the 2017 champions Sarmayeh Bank Tehran, who withdrew from the 2018 Club World Championship.

The 2019 Asian Men's U23 Volleyball Championship is the third edition of the Asian Men's U23 Volleyball Championship, a biennial international volleyball tournament organised by the Asian Volleyball Confederation (AVC) with Myanmar Volleyball Association. It is held in Naypyitaw, Myanmar from 3 to 11 August 2019.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2022 Asian Boys' U18 Volleyball Championship</span> Volleyball competition held in Iran

The 2022 Asian Boys' U18 Volleyball Championship was the 14th edition of the Asian Boys' U18 Volleyball Championship, a biennial international volleyball tournament organised by Asian Volleyball Confederation (AVC) with Islamic Republic of Iran Volleyball Federation (IRIVF). The tournament was held at Volleyball Federation Hall, Tehran, Iran from 15 to 22 August 2022.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2022 Asian Men's U20 Volleyball Championship</span> The twenty-first edition of the Asian Mens U20 Volleyball Championship

The 2022 Asian Men's U20 Volleyball Championship was the 21st edition of the Asian Men's U20 Volleyball Championship, a biennial international volleyball tournament organised by the Asian Volleyball Confederation (AVC) with Bahrain Volleyball Association (BVA). The tournament was held in Riffa, Bahrain from 22 to 29 August.

References

  1. "AVC launches 2015 volleyball calendar". Asian Volleyball Confederation. 9 December 2014. Archived from the original on 14 December 2014. Retrieved 20 December 2014.